脉冲雷达的杂波自适应信号处理

一、引言用在飞机和舰船上进行通信观测的一次雷达设备均有这样一个任务,即识别处在观察范围内的所有物体,并估计出其座标位置。如果反射物体位于空白的背景前,那么,在一般情况下,目标识别的任务是简单的。时此,可以把回波信号和一个固定的门限进行比较,当信号超过门限时,就认为是目标。然而,在雷达的应用实践中,目标实际上总是位于一个由充满点状、平面或立体延伸的反射体所构成的复杂背景前。为此,主要应研究这种背景,即反射体的规律以及时间和空间的变化。     

脉冲转发式干扰系统的延时控制

本发明论述供脉冲转发式干扰机使用的可变延时装置。雷达距离跟踪系统可用这样的方法来干扰,即对于所接收的雷达系统的每一个脉冲,干扰机发射一相似的干扰脉冲,只要干扰脉冲比目标回波脉冲强得多,并且相对于目标回波脉冲稍有延迟。而且,通过增加干扰脉冲(它构成假目标)的时延可以使距离跟踪系统跟随此假目标直到丢失真目标。如果距离跟踪系统是火控系统的一部分,则被控武器要么不开火,要么就向假目标开火。在目前完成这种干扰的设备中,给一固定周期设置了一个起始延迟,在起始延迟之后,     

高衬底温度下溅射淀积二硅化钛膜

我们在室温和600℃下用复合的二硅化钛靶在〈111〉向的裸硅片上溅射淀积了二硅化铁膜。室温下淀积的二硅化钛膜需要在900℃下进行烧结,以使其电阻率降低。而600℃下淀积的二硅化钛膜已经反应充分形成颗粒较大的没有氧沾污的多晶状,而且该膜抗氧化。将该膜在900℃下进行进一步退火,发现其晶体结构、成分、电阻率即晶粒大小没有变化。     

光学曝光系统

<正> 半导体集成电路是在不断追求高密度和低成本的过程中发展起来的。今天,64KDRAM已发展到了全盛时期,256KDRAM 也进入了批量生产阶段。光学曝光设备也随着这些器件的发展,由接触式光刻发展到1:1反射投影式及缩小投影的分步重复式光刻,同时实现了高精度化及多功能化。上述发展的结果,导致     

INTERSECTION OF PRIME SUBMODULES AND DIMENSION OF MODULES

The aim of this paper is to study the conditions by which a P-prime submodule can be expressed as a finite intersection or union of P-prime submodules. Also corresponding to dimension and rank of modules, some equivalent conditions for a ring to be a Dedekind domain are given.     

混合Bitsadze-Lavrentév-Tricomi边值问题

It is well known that F. G. Tricomi (1923) is the originator of the theoryof boundary value problems for mixed type equations by establishing the Thicomi equation: y·u_xx+u_yy=0 which is hyperbolic for y < 0, elliptic for y=0. and parabolic for y= 0 and then applied it in the theory of transonic flows.Then A.V.Bitsadze together with M. A . Lavrent′ev (1950) established the Bitsadze Lavre nt′ev equation: sgn( y ) ·u_xx+u_yy=0 where sgn(y) = 1 for y > 0, = -1 for y<0, 0 for y=0 with the discontinuous coefficient sgn( y ) of u_xx, while in the case of Tricomi equation the corre sponding coefficient y is continuous. In this paper we establish the mixed Bitsadze Lavrent′ev Tricomi equation. Lu=K(y)·u_xx+sgn(x) ·u_yy+r(x,y)·u=f(x,y), where the coefficient K=K(y) of u_xx is increasing continuous and coefficient M=sgn(x) of u_yy discontinuous, r=r(x,y) is once continuously differentiable, f=f(x,y) continuous. Finally we prove the uniqueness of quasi regular solutions and observe that these new results can bbe applied in fluid dynamics.     

Three types of maximally entangled states for a two-particle system

Foratwo-particle(spin1/2)systemthespinstateisdescribedusingavectorinafour-dimensionalHilbertspace.Inangularmomentumcouplingtheory[1],theangularmomentumuncouplingandcouplingrepresentationsareusuallyadopted.WhilethesimultaneouseigenstatesoftheCSCO(s1z,s2z),12,12,12and12,arechosenasthebasisofangularmomentumuncouplingscheme,thesimultaneouseigenstatesoftheCSCO(2,zSS),,SM(12=+Sss),arechosenasthebasisofangularmomentumcouplingscheme,1212100,2轾=-臌1212110,2轾=+臌121211,1,1.=-=Thefo…     

Analysis of a 2D “liquid”plasma lattice

Adustyplasmacanbedefinedasacomplicatedplasmacontainingsmallsolidmattercalleddustgrainsordustparticles,whichareusuallychargednegatively,duetoelectronshighermobilitythanion,bycollectingelectronsandionsfromthebackgroundplasma.Theuniverseisfilledwithdustyplasmassuchasplanetaryrings,comettails,andnebulae.Also,inindustrialplasmaprocessing,particulatessuspendedinplasmaarethemajorcontaminationinsemiconductormanufacture.Studiesondustyplasmahavebeenextendedtofar-flungtopicssuchaswaves,instabilities,stro…     

Effect of induced shielding current transmission in longitudinal direction on levitation force of melt grown single-domain YBa_2Cu_3O_(7-x) cylindrical superconductor

YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) bulk is one of the most important high temperature superconducting materials for magnetic levitation applications, because it has a high magnetic irreversibility field Hirr at liquid nitrogen temperature, and can grow into large grains. The levitation force of YBCO bulk is proportional to the critical current density (Jc) and grain radius (r)[1], so higher Jc and r are appreciated for YBCO bulks to achieve higher levitation force. Now single-domain YBCO bulks up to s…     

Magnetic and Transport Properties of Ferromagnetic Semiconductor GaDyN Thin Film

Magnetic properties and temperature dependence of electrical transport properties of rare-earth-metal Dy-doped GaN thin film are experimentally studied with a superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer and van der Pauw method. It was found that this thin nitride film has both semiconductor properties and ferromagnetism from 1OK to room temperature. The dopant-band (conducting band due to doping) electron conduction dominates the transport properties of this film at low temperatures. These results indicate that Dy-doped GaN is an n-type ferromagnetic semiconductor at room temperature.