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21.
Analysis Mathematica - In this paper, we discuss measure theoretic characterizations for Moore-Penrose inverse of Lambert conditional operators, denoted by (MwEMu)?, in some operator classes... 相似文献
22.
Jiajia Suo Bowen Yang Edoardo Mosconi Hyeon-Seo Choi YeonJu Kim Shaik M. Zakeeruddin Filippo De Angelis Michael Grätzel Hui-Seon Kim Anders Hagfeldt 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(34):2102902
Surface passivation treatment is a widely used strategy to resolve trap-mediated nonradiative recombination toward high-efficiency metal-halide perovskite photovoltaics. However, a lack of passivation with mixture treatment has been investigated, as well as an in-depth understanding of its passivation mechanism. Here, a systematic study on a mixed-salt passivation strategy of formamidinium bromide (FABr) coupled with different F-substituted alkyl lengths of ammonium iodide is demonstrated. It is obtained better device performance with decreasing chain length of the F-substituted alkyl ammonium iodide in the presence of FABr. Moreover, they unraveled a synergistic passivation mechanism of the mixed-salt treatment through surface reconstruction engineering, where FABr dominates the reformation of the perovskite surface via reacting with the excess PbI2. Meanwhile, ammonium iodide passivates the perovskite grain boundaries both on the surface and top perovskite bulk through penetration. This synergistic passivation engineer results in a high-quality perovskite surface with fewer defects and suppressed ion migration, leading to a champion efficiency of 23.5% with mixed-salt treatment. In addition, the introduction of the moisture resisted F-substituted groups presents a more hydrophobic perovskite surface, thus enabling the decorated devices with excellent long-term stability under a high humid atmosphere as well as operational conditions. 相似文献
23.
Numerical Algorithms - This paper considers different versions of block-column iterative (BCI) methods for solving nonnegative constrained linear least squares problems. We present the convergence... 相似文献
24.
Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics - Implicit finite-volume predictor-corrector algorithms based on the splitting method are proposed for the numerical solution of the... 相似文献
25.
Machado J. A. Tenreiro Rocha-Neves J. M. Azevedo Filipe Andrade J. P. 《Nonlinear dynamics》2021,106(2):1525-1555
Nonlinear Dynamics - Given a data-set of Ribonucleic acid (RNA) sequences we can infer the phylogenetics of the samples and tackle the information for scientific purposes. Based on current data and... 相似文献
26.
Karandashev S. A. Lukhmyrina T. S. Matveev B. A. Remennyi M. A. Usikova A. A. 《Optics and Spectroscopy》2021,129(11):1231-1235
Optics and Spectroscopy - The current–voltage characteristics and photocurrent of “monolithic” diode optical pairs optically coupled by a substrate made of InAs common for them... 相似文献
27.
M. Amar D. Andreucci R. Gianni C. Timofte 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2021,493(2):124533
We prove a well-posedness result for two pseudo-parabolic problems, which can be seen as two models for the same electrical conduction phenomenon in heterogeneous media, neglecting the magnetic field. One of the problems is the concentration limit of the other one, when the thickness of the dielectric inclusions goes to zero. The concentrated problem involves a transmission condition through interfaces, which is mediated by a suitable Laplace-Beltrami type equation. 相似文献
28.
Kobayashi M. Zhang Y. Ishikawa H. Sun J. Oddershede J. Juul Jensen D. Miura H. 《Experimental Mechanics》2021,61(5):817-828
Experimental Mechanics - The internal strain distribution developing during plastic deformation is important for understanding the mechanical properties of polycrystalline materials. Such... 相似文献
29.
Journal of Signal Processing Systems - Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have improved several computer vision applications, like object detection and classification, when compared to other... 相似文献
30.
Yujie Chen Yiping Song Zhen Zhang Yali Chen Qiliang Deng Shuo Wang 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(41):2104885
Various products, including foods and pharmaceuticals, are sensitive to temperature fluctuations. Thus, temperature monitoring during production, transportation, and storage is critical. Facile indicators are required to monitor temperature conditions via color changes in real time. This study aimed to prepare and apply thiol-functionalized covalent organic frameworks (COFs) as a novel indicator for monitoring thermal history and temperature abuse. The COFs underwent obvious color changes from bright yellow to purple after exposure to different temperatures for varying durations. The reaction kinetics are analyzed under isothermal conditions, which reveal that the order of reaction rates is k−20°C < k4°C < k20°C < k35°C < k55°C. The activation energy (Ea) of the COFs is calculated using the Arrhenius equation as 50.71 kJ moL−1. The COFs are capable of sensitive color changes and offer a broad temperature tracking range, thereby demonstrating their application potential for the monitoring of temperature and time exposure history during production, transportation, and storage. This excellent performance thermal history indicator also shows promise for expanding the application field of COFs. 相似文献