15C的中子晕结构研究

实验测量了83A MeV ^14,15C的核反应总截面(σ_R)及¹⁵C产生^14,15C和¹⁴C产生¹³C的动量分布(P_//). 分析得到了¹⁵C产生¹⁴C和¹³C的动量分布半高宽(FWHM)分别为71±9MeV/c和223±28MeV/c, 而¹⁴C产生¹³C的FWHM为195±21MeV/c. 从¹⁵C和¹⁴C产生¹³C的FWHM与Goldhaber模型的预言基本一致. 而¹⁵C产生¹⁴C的FWHM却要比该模型计算小得多. 同时观测到¹⁵C的σ_R比相邻核有反常增加. 在Glauber模型框架中, 对实验测得的P_//和σ_R进行了探讨. P_//和σ_R的分析结果同时显示¹⁵C的最后一个中主要处于s_1/2态, 具有中子晕结构.     

布里兹曼法碲镉汞（Hg1—xCdxTe）晶体生长过程热场的数值分析

用控制容积法对布里兹曼碲镉汞（Ｈｇ１－ｘＣｄｘＴｅ）晶体生长过程热场分布进行了计算。介绍了控制容积公式的推导和边界条件的处理，并对所得结果进行了分析。虽然碲镉汞晶体生长时热场受系统的影响情况错综复杂，但从本文的研究结果中仍可看出一些明显的规律，可供从事该方面研究工作时参考。     

PROMOTION EFFECT OF PYRIDINE FOR THE DIRECT ELECTROCHEMISTRY OF CYTOCHROME C AT GOLD ELECTRODES

It was found for the first time that the compounds with only one functional group, such as pyridine, can show the promotion effect for the electrochemical reaction of cytochrome C at gold electrodes.     

Residual stress profiling of an aluminum alloy by laser ultrasonics

A residual-stress profile along the thickness of an aluminum alloy sheet is determined by laser-ultrasonic technique. Surface acoustic waves are generated by a Nd:YAG pulse laser and detected by a Heterodyne interferometer on a lateral free surface of the sheet. The distribution of residual stress is determined by measuring the relative variation of the wavevelocities at different location of the sample along its thickness. This technique is validated by three different residual stress profiles obtained experimentally.     

OSCILLATION FOR NONAUTONOMOUS NEUTRAL DYNAMIC DELAY EQUATIONS ON TIME SCALES

The article is concerned with oscillation of nonautonomous neutral dynamic delay equations on time scales. Sufficient conditions are established for the existence of bounded positive solutions and for oscillation of all solutions of this equation. Some results extend known results for difference equations when the time scale is the set Z of positive integers and for differential equations when the time scale is the set R of real numbers.     

双极集成电路的闭锁通道

采用各种实验技术的综合方法,发现了双极集成电路中的闭锁通道。用电压衬度扫描电子显微技术作为分析闭锁通道的内部探测。从6种器件上获得的数据表明,各种不同的通道组合和相互作用是造成闭锁的原因。     

电力电子系统应用的时间域网络解析器的精确度和速度

本文通过比较5个商业软件包的精确度和执行时间，研究了具有固定时间和变换时间的网络仿真方法的性能差异。包含了多个三相二极管整流器和一个PWM电压源逆变器的一系列基准实例显示：对于线性电路来说，固定时间步长法的仿真时间更短一些；然而，为了得到精确的结果，即使对于低开关频率的PWM应用都可能需要非常小的时间步长。否则，如果使用的时间步长过大，即使波形看起来是正确的，PWM逆变器控制信号也可能有严重的错误。