两种不同结构InGaP/GaAs HBT的直流特性分析

InGaP/GaAs异质结双极晶体管(HBT)是当前微波毫米波领域中具有广阔发展前景的高速固态器件,其直流特性是器件重要参数之一.本文采用Medici软件对两种InGaP/GaAs外延结构HBT的直流特性和高频特性进行了模拟计算,并实际制备出了两种材料结构的大尺寸(发射极面积100μm×100μm)双台面InGaP/GaAs HBT器件,对其直流特性进行了测试和分析,两种外延结构的器件共射直流增益分别为50和350,模拟得其最大截止频率分别为8和10GHz.     

界面极化效应对AlxGa1-xN/GaN异质结pin探测器光电响应的影响

设计了正面入射的探测波长范围限制在326～365nm的AlxGa1-xN/GaN异质结pin光电探测器.利用自洽求解薛定谔-泊松方程计算了AlxGa1-xN/GaN异质结在无极化、完全极化和部分极化的能带图,结合光电响应谱的模拟,分析了界面极化效应对AlxGa1-xN/GaN异质结pin紫外光电探测器响应特性的影响并提出了改善方法.     

Synthesis of photocleavable poly(methyl methacrylate‐block‐d‐lactide) via atom‐transfer radical polymerization and ring‐opening polymerization

The synthesis and characterization of a photocleavable block copolymer containing an ortho‐nitrobenzyl (ONB) linker between poly(methyl methacrylate) and poly(d ‐lactide) blocks is presented here. The block copolymers were synthesized via atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of MMA followed by ring‐opening polymerization (ROP) of d ‐Lactide and ROP of d ‐lactide followed by ATRP of MMA from a difunctional photoresponsive ONB initiator, respectively. The challenges and limitations during synthesis of the photocleavable block copolymers using the difunctional photoresponsive ONB initiator are discussed. The photocleavage of the copolymers occurs under mild conditions by simple irradiation with 302 nm wavelength UV light (Relative intensity at 7.6 cm: 1500 μW/cm²) for several hours. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2013, 51, 4309–4316     

Isolation of a new peptide from seeds of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Apium graveolens</Emphasis> indigenous to China

A new peptide that had anti-oxidant activity and molecular weight 5,000.5 Da according to PAAG data and mass spectrometry was isolated from celery seed using chromatographic methods.     

Microstructural features and domain formation in (Ba,Sr)2TiSi2O8 fresnoites

The formation and co-existence of crystallographically modulated and non-modulated regions in (Ba,Sr)₂TiSi₂O₈ fresnoites is reviewed, particularly the dependence on local composition. It is shown that perturbations of the average fresnoite structure, determined from appreciable single crystals, are in some cases better described as nanometric domain intergrowths where departures from ideal stoichiometry are characteristics of incommensuration, while modulation is absent from volumes that are less perturbed chemically. Evidence for this differentiation is obtained from selected area electron diffraction (SAED) patterns and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images. The domains are readily distinguished by their unique contrast in bright field electron micrographs. Fourier reconstructions of HRTEM images collected from areas with darker contrast show that modulation can change within relatively small volumes. Nearby areas with lighter contrast were found by SAED to be free of structural disorder and incommensurate reflections.     

Palladium(II)-catalyzed oxidative Heck coupling of thiazole-4-carboxylates

Oxidative Heck coupling of thiazole-4-carboxylates via palladium(II)-catalyzed C-H bond activation has been achieved in moderate to good yields. No ligand, and no acidic additive were used in the reaction. The results showed that this protocol tolerated a series of substitutions on the thiazole ring. A preliminary attempt of direct arylation with p-xylene via Pd(II)-catalyzed C-H bond activation has also been done.     

The global responses characteristics of a rotor/stator rubbing system with dry friction effects

Rotor/stator rubbing systems may undertake a number of quite different responses. Recent experiments on rotor/stator rubbing have revealed that two or three different responses may coexist. In this paper the global response characteristics of a general rotor/stator rubbing system, which takes into account the dominant factors in the process of rotor/stator rubbing, especially, the dry friction effect that is mostly neglected in the previous works and is the main factor for the self-excited dry friction backward whirl, are studied. The different solutions of the piecewise nonlinear system are derived and their stability are analyzed to get the existence boundaries of the different responses. An overall picture of the global response characteristics of this model is then obtained by drawing the existence boundaries in a same parameter space. The present results provide good understanding on the coexistence of different rubbing responses observed in tests. Moreover, deeper insight into the types of coexistence of different rubbing responses and their relationship with the system parameters is gained.     

Smooth solutions for a stochastic hydrodynamical equation in Heisenberg paramagnet

In this article, we consider a stochastic hydrodynamical equation in Heisenberg paramagnet driven by additive noise. We prove the existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions to this equation with difference method.     

Large enhancements in gelation behavior of wheat gliadins by incorporation of low concentrations of methylcellulose

Influence of non-gelling methylcellulose(MC)on gelation behavior of wheat gliadins in 13 wt%alkaline propanol/water(50:50, v/v)solution was investigated using dynamic rheological time sweep test.Increasing MC concentration(C_(MC))up to C_(MC)=1wt% caused a significant reduction in gelation time(t_(gel))of the solution and an increase in loss tangent(tanδ)value of the resultant gel at T<30℃.