Facile solvothermal synthesis and photoconductivity of one-dimensional organic Cd(Ⅱ)-Schiff-base nanoribbons

One-dimensional (1D) organic nanoribbons built on N-p-nitrophenylsalicylaldimine cadmium complex were synthesized via a facile solvothermal route. Scanning electron microscope images revealed that the as-synthesized products were ribbon like with widths of 500 nm,thicknesses of about 50nm, and lengthes up to several hundred micrometers. Fourier transform infrared spectrum was employed to characterize the structure. The conductivity of a bundle of nanoribbons was also measured,which showed that Schiff base cadmium nanoribbons had good photoconductive property. This work might enrich organic photoconductive materials and be applicable in nano photoswitch devices in the future.     

人来人往此处非驿站

近几个月国内国际经济形势沉闷,大家都在打听这种局面何时可以结束,未来经济发展的方向在哪里,但似乎谁又都难以回答这个问题。而由许多失望的人们正在主要资本主义国家发起的＂占领华盛顿＂、＂占领伦敦＂、     

沉积温度对硬质合金表面沉积的SiC薄膜的影响

采用强电流直流伸展电弧等离子体CVD技术,以Ar、H2和四甲基硅烷(TMS)为先驱气体,在YG6硬质合金衬底表面制备了SiC薄膜。实验结果表明:随着沉积温度的升高,薄膜的致密性和平整度提高;但当沉积温度过高时,SiC薄膜的表面开始具有含非晶碳球和呈花瓣状的疏松结构。在合适的沉积温度下,SiC薄膜的致密性和平整度较好,且其具有较好的附着力和一定的强度,而这样的SiC薄膜可以阻止在金刚石涂层沉积过程中硬质合金中含有的Co对金刚石相沉积过程的有害作用。     

Environmental Impacts on Spiking Properties in Hodgkin-Huxley Neuron with Direct Current Stimulus

Based on the well accepted Hodgkin-Huxley neuron model, the neuronal intrinsic excitability is studied when the neuron is subject to varying environmental temperatures, the typical impact for its regulating ways. With computer simulation, it is found that altering environmental temperature can improve or inhibit the neuronal intrinsic excitability so as to influence the neuronal spiking properties. The impacts from environmental factors can be understood that,the neuronal spiking threshold is essentially influenced by the fluctuations in the environment. With the environmental temperature varying, burst spiking is realized for the neuronal membrane voltage because of the environment-dependent spiking threshold. This burst induced by changes in spiking threshold is different from that excited by input currents or other stimulus.     

基于MIMO-OFDM系统的盲源分离算法研究

为了实现使用OFDM调制的MIMO系统的盲源分离问题,提出了在接收端使用Nyquist频率对接收到的信号进行采样的,从而将原始的MIMO-OFDM系统盲源分离问题转变为N组的独立分量分离的问题.通过将FastICA算法扩展到复数域,在频域中对每一组相同子载波上的信号进行独立分量分析,最终实现信号的盲分离.仿真实验获得的结果证实了该方案具有良好的恢复效果,且算法收敛的迭代次数只需要8～10次.     

含色散项Zabolotskaya-Khokhlov方程的对称、约化、精确解和守恒律

利用修正的Clarkson-Kruskal (CK)直接方法得到了含色散项的Zabolotskaya-Khokhlov(简写为DZK)方程的对称、约化和一些精确解,包括双曲函数解,有理函数解,三角函数解等,同时得到了该方程的守恒律.     

基于μC/OS-II生物脱氮工艺中多参数实时检测

为实现对生物脱氮工艺中多参数的实时检测,以及解决常规化学检测过程中带来的污染和耗时问题。应用了一种基于电化学和嵌入式系统,可同时对水温、pH值、氨氮3个相关参数进行实时检测,并对理论值和实测值进行数据分析对比。实验结果表明,该系统实时性良好、稳定可靠,且满足了该工艺实时检测要求。     

基于局域网的频谱仪信号参数录取方法研究

立足实际装备,对电波监测类装备的监测原理进行了深入研究。提出了通过局域网连接频谱仪并设置参数、录取频谱仪实时显示数据参数的方法。通过设计软件实现频谱仪数据录取系统。达到丰富电波监测的测量手段、提高测量仪器的自动化水平的目的。对今后监测系统的功能实现、扩展、虚拟仪器设计都具有一定的指导作用。同时,对电波监测类装备的研制及改进也有一定的借鉴意义,可提高测量仪器的自动化水平。