数字音频功放处理芯片设计与实现

介绍了一种数字音频功率放大器数字信号处理的基本原理与实现方法.对整个数字音频功放的数字信号处理器的设计进行了详细介绍,并通过Xilinx FPGA工具进行了验证,利用Synopsys工具进行了完整的电路设计、仿真和版图设计.流片采用Chartered 0.35μm工艺.     

Fe2O3气敏材料研究进展

综述了近年来Fe_2O_3气敏材料常用的合成方法,如sol-gel法,沉淀法,水热法和微乳液法。总结了焙烧温度与掺杂效应对气敏性能的影响,探讨了气敏机理模型,并对今后的研究方向提出了一些看法。     

埋地热油管道正常运行的数值模拟研究

对高凝原油管道输送的水力热力问题进行分析研究,掌握管线运行规律,保证管线安全经济运行有着重要意义.本文建立了埋地热油管道正常运行的数学模型,采用非结构化网格和有限容积法对该问题进行了研究,计算结果与实验测量值吻合良好.     

Intelligent Fault Diagnosis of Industrial Robot Based on Multiclass Mahalanobis-Taguchi System for Imbalanced Data

One of the biggest challenges for the fault diagnosis research of industrial robots is that the normal data is far more than the fault data; that is, the data is imbalanced. The traditional diagnosis approaches of industrial robots are more biased toward the majority categories, which makes the diagnosis accuracy of the minority categories decrease. To solve the imbalanced problem, the traditional algorithm is improved by using cost-sensitive learning, single-class learning and other approaches. However, these algorithms also have a series of problems. For instance, it is difficult to estimate the true misclassification cost, overfitting, and long computation time. Therefore, a fault diagnosis approach for industrial robots, based on the Multiclass Mahalanobis-Taguchi system (MMTS), is proposed in this article. It can be classified the categories by measuring the deviation degree from the sample to the reference space, which is more suitable for classifying imbalanced data. The accuracy, G-mean and F-measure are used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach on an industrial robot platform. The experimental results show that the proposed approach’s accuracy, F-measure and G-mean improves by an average of 20.74%, 12.85% and 21.68%, compared with the other five traditional approaches when the imbalance ratio is 9. With the increase in the imbalance ratio, the proposed approach has better stability than the traditional algorithms.     

用于三片式数字光处理投影显示的新型分色结构

针对三片式数字光处理投影机光学系统中分色合色结构复杂、重量大、后焦距长的问题,提出了一种利用一个分色棱镜和两个二向色性滤色片来实现分色合色的方法。数字光处理投影机所用的光调制元件是数字微镜器件DMD,它是利用转动微反射镜改变反射光束的出射方向来实现光阀作用的。基于这一特点,通过精心安排分色棱镜和合色片的空间位置来实现对照明光束的分色以及对调制光束的合色功能。系统光学元件重量仅36 g,通过软件模拟本系统具有良好的色彩还原能力,光利用率达60%,还具有结构简单,对比度高等优点。     

基于非凸l_p范数和G-范数的图像去模糊模型

图像去模糊一直是图像修复中的重要问题,针对经典的去模糊方法,提出一种耦合非凸lp(0≤p<1)范数和G范数的图像去模糊方法。该方法利用lp(0≤p<1)范数作为正则项约束,保证了图像的稀疏性要求;利用G范数作为保真项,保证在去模糊的同时有效抑制噪声并保持图像的细小特征,同时也给出新方法基于交替最小化的有效算法。实验结果表明新模型是可行的。     

Enhanced output power of (indium) gallium nitride light emitting diodes by a transparent current spreading-film composed of a disordered network of indium tin oxide nanorods

A thin film consisting of a disordered nanorod network of indium tin oxide (ITO) and conventional ITO films are fabricated on gallium nitride (GaN) based-light emitting diodes (LEDs) by electron beam evaporation. The surface morphologies are observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The disordered nanorod network of ITO is grown in vacuum without oxygen. It can be applied directly on the LED as the current spreading film unlike other nanorods which require growth on a conductive layer. The transmittance, current–voltage characteristic, and the dependence of light output power on current are measured for disordered nanorod network ITO LEDs and conventional ITO LEDs, respectively. The measurement results indicate that the nanorod network provides a significant improvement in the light output power of GaN-based LEDs. The influence of the structure of ITO films on the light output power of GaN-based LEDs is discussed.     

基于TMS320F2812的双电源供电电路设计实现

电源供电电路设计对DSP系统的可靠应用具有十分重要的意义。针对TI公司DSP芯片TMS320F2812的双电源供电电路,结合双电源供电芯片和上电复位芯片的应用特点,实现了1．9V的核电源和3．3V的I／O电源的双电源供电电路,并对电路中主要芯片的应用电路作了相应分析。在上电次序上,本设计满足I／0电源和核心电源的上电先后顺序要求。经验证双电源启动电路完全满足启动要求,所有设计电路工作稳定可靠,本设计为DSP应用系统稳定工作提供了有效的保障。     

Superparamagnetic Nanostructures for Off‐Resonance Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging

This study proposes a new method to generate positive contrast in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using superparamagnetic contrast agents. Superparamagnetic nanostructures consisting of octahedron manganese ferrite nanoparticles embedded in spherical nanogels are fabricated using a bottom‐up approach. The composite nanoparticles are strongly magnetized in an external magnetic field and produce a unique NMR frequency shift in water protons, which can be demonstrated in MR spectroscopy and imaging to be different from the bulk pool. Moreover, the particles exhibit excellent colloidal stability in aqueous media and good cell biocompatibility. Hence, these particles are potentially useful as biomarkers by taking advantage of the positive contrast effects produced in MRI.     

Investigation of LNA lasers operating in high average power

给出了铝酸镁镧（ＬＮＡ）激光晶体在重频脉冲运转下的激光特性，一根６ｍｍ×１１６ｍｍ的ＬＮＡ晶体在脉冲氙灯泵浦下，采用高重频脉冲工作方式，激光平均输出功率达到８６６Ｗ，斜效率２５％。