Signal masking for chaotic optical communication using external-cavity diode lasers

Amplitude modulation is used to encode a message into the output of a chaotic laser-diode optical transmitter, and decoding of the message by use of a synchronized chaotic laser-diode receiver is demonstrated experimentally. The chaotic carrier is shown to effectively mask the transmitted message.     

Practical scheme for polarization-insensitive and frequency-conversion interval independent four-wave mixing in semiconductor optical amplifiers

A practical scheme for polarization-insensitive and frequency-conversion interval-independent four-wave mixing in an optical loop configuration is proposed that uses one conventional semiconductor optical amplifier device and two perpendicular polarized pump sources. The significant advantages of this technique are simplicity of configuration, efficient conjugate power generation, effective suppression of the signal and one pump wave at the output port, and reduction in noise.     

关于TCAP功能分析和实现技术研究

文章首先对ＴＣＡＰ的事务子层和组元子层的功能进行了分析，然后举例说明ＴＣＡＰ在智能网中的应用。在此基础上阐述了ＴＣＡＰ的实现技术，提出了采用有限状态机（ＦＳＭ）的结构实现ＴＣＡＰ各功能的设计思想。对于并发进程采用消息（ＭＳＧ）驱动和激活，配合每个事务的ＦＳＭ状态表实现多事务的并发处理。对ＴＣＡＰ的操作时延要求，在软件设计中采用了“时间陷阱”的方法。     

三米天线卫星电视广播接收机设计

卫星电视广播是卫星通信领域的一个重要分支。由于卫星电视广播克服了地面电视广播存在的服务面积小,城市构筑物形成“阴影区”等缺点而引起了世界各国的普遍重视,得到了迅速的发展卫星电视广播接收机是地面电视广播接收机(通称电视机)的延伸。做为信号终端的仍然是电视机,此外仅增加适应卫星通信特点的传输设备,因此卫星电视广播接收机的设计主要是针对传输方面的问题来进行的。卫星电视广播接收机的设计一般考虑如下几个方面的问题:天线尺寸与高频电路的选择;中频频率与变频次数的选择;卫星电视广播接收机与地面电视广播系统接口问题。     

双台面工艺

在混合或其他电路中,无封装的半导体片虽然能减少器件封装的费用,但大多数器件都相当脆弱,必须非常仔细地操作才不致损坏或沾污。采用的玻璃钝化虽然减少捐坏,但是在热应力下器件边缘会发生少量的碎裂现象,并引起器件沾污。对杂质极为敏威的三端交流开关器件尤为麻烦。在玻璃纯化半导体开关元件中,通常在有源区周围淀积玻璃槽,将结隔离开。但是,在     

金属-半导体和金属-绝缘体界面处势垒高度的介质理论

已知金属-半导体和金属-绝缘体界面处势垒高度φB 同金属的功函数φ_M 大致成线性关系式中 S 和φ_O 是半导体和绝缘体的特征常数。斜率 S 随离子性由0.1(共价材料)增到1(离子材料)。     

Optic nerve signals in a neuromorphic chip II: Testing and results

Seeking to match the brain's computational efficiency, we draw inspiration from its neural circuits. To model the four main output (ganglion) cell types found in the retina, we morphed outer and inner retina circuits into a 96 x 60-photoreceptor, 3.5 x 3.3 mm2, 0.35 microm-CMOS chip. Our retinomorphic chip produces spike trains for 3600 ganglion cells (GCs), and consumes 62.7 mW at 45 spikes/s/GC. This chip, which is the first silicon retina to successfully model inner retina circuitry, approaches the spatial density of the retina. We present experimental measurements showing that the chip's subthreshold current-mode circuits realize luminance adaptation, bandpass spatiotemporal filtering, temporal adaptation and contrast gain control. The four different GC outputs produced by our chip encode light onset or offset in a sustained or transient fashion, producing a quadrature-like representation. The retinomorphic chip's circuit design is described in a companion paper [Zaghloul and Boahen (2004)].     

杜仲茎部剥皮后塑料薄膜包裹的效应

本文观察并比较了杜仲茎部剥皮后,完全暴露的与立即包以透明和黑色塑料薄膜的,再生树皮的组织分化过程。结果在暴露的和包以透明塑料薄膜的树干上,新的维管形成层都在较深层的未成熟木质部中发生,而包黑塑料薄膜的,则在愈伤组织与木质部交界处的未成熟木质部或愈伤组织中发生。这种新形成层的早期分化很象原形成层,向内分化出螺纹管胞和导管,向外形成筛胞状分子。     

谈微积分基本定理

凡是学过微积分的人,大概都不会忘记一个公式(或者说是一个定理):