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21.
. Barta I. M. Silvestrova Ju. V. Pisarevskij N. A. Moiseeva L. M. Beljaew 《Crystal Research and Technology》1977,12(9):987-996
Velocities of propagation of elastic waves along principal crystallographic directions in Hg2Br2 and Hg2J2 single crystals were measured using the pulse and phase-pulse techniques. The values obtained were used to calculate the components of the elastic tensors cik and sik, as well as the phase and group velocities of propagation of longitudinal and transverse waves in the (100) and (001) planes, and the angular deviation of acoustic energy flux from the direction of the corresponding wave normal. Knowledge of the anisotropy of the elastic properties of Hg2X2 crystals and of their change with the anion (X = Cl, Br, J) leads to deeper understanding of the character of bonds in the crystal lattice and points the way to a better utilization of technical properties of the crystals. — Minimum velocity of propagation of an elastic wave falls in the case of Hg2J2 to a value v [100] [11 10] = 0,25 · 105 cm/s, what is the lowest value known among all crystals. Maximum angular deviation of acoustic energy flux — nearly 50° — is exhibited by the quasi-longitudinal wave in Hg2J2 crystals. On substituting the Cl− ions with Br− and J− ions, the anisotropy of elastic moduli C33/C11 increases by nearly 80%. Different mechanisms contribute to vectorial dependence of the elastic properties along different crystallographic directions. 相似文献
22.
Pingfan Chen Zhen Huang Changjian Li Bangmin Zhang Nina Bao Ping Yang Xiaojiang Yu Shengwei Zeng Chunhua Tang Xiaohan Wu Jingsheng Chen Jun Ding Stephen John Pennycook A. Ariando Thirumalai Venky Venkatesan Gan Moog Chow 《Advanced functional materials》2018,28(33)
The complex interfacial correlations provide new routes toward tunable functionalities. Here, the wide range of tunabilities for magnetic properties are presented, including Curie temperature (from 245 to 320 K), coercive field (from 2 to 205 Oe), and saturated magnetic moment (from 0.9 to 2.8 µB Mn?1), in a 9‐unit‐cell La2/3Sr1/3MnO3 (LSMO) layer via modifying interfacial boundary conditions. Moreover, the LSMO/PbTiO3‐based multilayers and superlattices that consist of PbTiO3/LSMO/NdGaO3 and PbTiO3/LSMO/PbTiO3 interfaces are characterized by two distinct Curie temperatures and coercive fields. The results reveal the feasibility of the interface‐resolved strategy based on boundary modification in fabricating potential devices with multiple accessible states for information storage. The wide‐range modulations on magnetic properties at LSMO/titanate interfaces are explained in terms of binary controls arising from the oxygen octahedral coupling (OOC) and magnetoelectric coupling (MEC). The results not only shed some light on understanding interfacial correlations in oxide heterostructures, but also pave an alternative path for exploring multiple accessible states in all‐oxide‐based electronic devices. 相似文献
23.
Chao Li Yuanyuan Zhang Jie Ju Futao Cheng Mingjie Liu Lei Jiang Yanlei Yu 《Advanced functional materials》2012,22(4):760-763
An in situ fully light‐driven switching of superhydrophobic adhesion is demonstrated based on simply spin‐coating a hydrophobic azo‐polymer on an optimized micro‐nanopost arrayed silicon substrate. Furthermore, the detailed designing principles are discussed, which might shed light on efficient exploitation of superhydrophobic liquid/solid interfaces for smart microfluidic control. 相似文献
24.
Wenjuan Ding Changbiao Chi Xiaoyi Wei Changli Sun Jiajia Tu Ming Ma Qinglian Li Jianhua Ju 《中国化学》2021,(7):1871-1877
Main observation and conclusion
The enzyme AbyU catalyses a Diels-Alder (DA) reaction during abyssomicin C biosynthesis.In this study,AbyU is shown to convert t... 相似文献
25.
Tae Woo Kim Hana Yoo In Young Kim Hyung‐Wook Ha Ah Reum Han Jong‐San Chang Ji Sun Lee Seong‐Ju Hwang 《Advanced functional materials》2011,21(12):2301-2310
Manganese oxide nanocrystals are combined with aluminum oxide nanocrystals to improve their crystallinity via calcination without a significant increase of crystal size. A nanocomposite, consisting of two metal oxides, can be synthesized by the reaction between permanganate anions and aluminum oxyhydroxide keggin cations. The as‐prepared manganese oxide–aluminum oxide nanocomposite is X‐ray amorphous whereas heat‐treatment gives rise to the crystallization of an α‐MnO2 phase at 600 °C and Mn3O4/Mn2O3 and γ‐Al2O3 phases at 800 °C. Electron microscopy and N2 adsorption‐desorption‐isotherm analysis clearly demonstrate that the as‐prepared nanocomposite is composed of a porous assembly of monodisperse primary particles with a size of ~20 nm and a surface area of >410 m2 g?1. Of particular interest is that the small particle size of the as‐prepared nanocomposite is well‐maintained up to 600 °C, a result of the prevention of the growth of manganate grains through nanoscale mixing with alumina grains. The calcined nanocomposite shows very‐high catalytic activity for the oxidation of cyclohexene with an extremely high conversion efficiency of >95% within 15 min. The present results show that the improvement of the crystallinity without significant crystal growth is very crucial for optimizing the catalytic activity of manganese oxide nanocrystals. 相似文献
26.
Dr. Chi Kyung Kim Taeho Kim In‐Young Choi Min Soh Dr. Dohoung Kim Young‐Ju Kim Dr. Hyunduk Jang Hye‐Sung Yang Dr. Jun Yup Kim Dr. Hong‐Kyun Park Dr. Seung Pyo Park Sangseung Park Dr. Taekyung Yu Prof. Byung‐Woo Yoon Prof. Seung‐Hoon Lee Prof. Taeghwan Hyeon 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2012,51(44):11172-11172
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29.
Le Wang Yong Ye Zhiyu Ju Shangbin Zhong Yufen Zhao 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(8):1958-1963
A modified method for preparing large-scale quantities of pure hexachlorocyclophosphazene (N3P3Cl6) and octachlorocyclotetraphosphazene (N4P4Cl8), phosphorus pentachloride with ammonium chloride, in the presence of zinc chloride, has been developed. The time of the reaction and the quantities of the catalyst are also studied. It is found that the optimum reaction time is 1.5 h and by-products are remarkably reduced by addition of 10% zinc chloride. As indicated by the 31 P NMR spectra, the synthesis and separation of cyclophosphazenes can be accomplished in moderate yield of tetramer (39%) and good yield of trimer (83%). 相似文献
30.
A liquid chromatographic chiral stationary phase based on (+)‐(18‐crown‐6)‐2,3,11,12‐tetracarboxylic acid was applied to the resolution of 15 analytes, including racemic rasagiline, a chiral drug for the treatment of Parkinson's disease, and its analogues. The composition of mobile phase was optimized to be ethanol/acetonitrile/acetic acid/triethylamine (80:20:0.2:0.3, v/v/v/v) by evaluating the chromatographic results for the resolution of five selected analytes under various mobile phase conditions. Under the optimized mobile phase conditions, racemic rasagiline was resolved quite well with a separation factor of 1.48 and resolution of 2.71 and its 14 analogues were also resolved reasonably well with separation factors of 1.06–1.54 and resolutions of 0.54–2.11. Among 15 analytes, racemic rasagiline was resolved best except for just one analyte. The analyte structure–enantioselectivity relationship indicated that racemic rasagiline has the most appropriate structural characteristics for resolution on the chiral stationary phase. 相似文献