LIGA工艺的发展及应用

介绍了LIGA(lithographie,galvanoformungandabformung)技术以及在此基础上开发出来的准LIGA(like－LIGA)技术、SLIGA(sacrificialLIGA)、M2LIGA(movingmaskLIGA)技术和抗蚀剂回流LIGA(PRLIGA———photoresistreflowLIGA)技术等。利用这一系列LIGA技术,可以生成具有高深宽比的复杂微结构,如微尖阵列、球形曲面、活动部件等,能较好地满足MEMS发展的需要。最后指出了目前这些方法存在的缺陷。     

A novel fermentation process for calcium magnesium acetate (CMA) production from cheese whey

Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology - A novel, anaerobic fermentation process is developed to produce calcium magnesium acetate (CMA) from cheese whey. CMA can be used as a noncorrosive road...     

离子束引起的在Al／Cr双层薄膜界面处的原子混合

用600keV的Kr~ 离子轰击Al/Cr双层薄膜样品进行界面原子反应及相互混合的研究。实验样品是在单晶硅上蒸镀约500nm厚的铝膜,相继再蒸上所需厚度的铬膜而制成的。轰击剂量为2.0×10~(15)-2.5×10~(16)Kr~ /cm~2。用2.0MeVa粒子对轰击前后的样品进行了卢瑟福背散射(RBS)分析,发现界面处有明显的原子混合存在;当轰击剂量≥1.0×10~(16)Kr~ /cm~2时,RBS谱出现有明显的坪台,经拟合计算和x射线衍射(XRD)测量证实确有化合物Al_(13)Cr_2存在;还分别得到了原子混合量及混合效率与轰击剂量的关系;最后对界面处的原子混合机制进行了讨论。     

自动控制原理考试系统的设计与实现

对基于Visual Basic 6．0开发的自动控制原理考试系统的系统结构做了阐述，并简要介绍了该系统的设计思想、主要功能及实现方法。     

Heterolytic and Homolytic N-NO Bond Dissociation Energies of N-Nitroso-benzenesulfonylmethylamines in Acetonitrile

Great interests have been accumulated in recent years in the chemistry and biochemistry of nitric oxide (NO) since the remarkable discoveries of its key roles in a wide range of human physiological processes. To elucidate the mechanistic details of NO migration from its donor to its acceptor, it is necessary to determine the Y-NO bind energy that registers the thermodynamic driving force for NO release and capture. In this paper the heterolytic and homolytic N-NO bond dissociation energies [ i. e., △Hhet(N-NO) and △Hhomo(N-NO)] for ten N-nitroso-p-substituted-benzensulfonyl methylamines in acetonitrile are offered, which were obtained from titration calorimetry and thermodynamic cycles, respectively (Scheme 1).     

Rapid magnetization reversal in magnetic small particles induced by non-static bias field

Magnetization reversal processes by a switching field in single-domain nano-sized magnetic particles in the presence of a small transverse non-static bias field are studied. Applying an oscillating bias field instead of a static field, the reversal time becomes much shorter when the switching field is slightly stronger than the effective anisotropy field. A pulsed bias field of a suitably chosen duration in the nanosecond scale is found to induce a rapid switching, even when the switching field is smaller than the anisotropy field. The dependence of the reversal time on the frequency of an oscillating bias field and the duration of a pulsed bias field are studied. The present work thus complement the earlier studies on switching in the presence of a static bias field.     

系列类立方烷型Fe4S4簇合物的XPS分析

对7种类立方烷型Fe_4S_4簇合物进行了XPS分析,得到了中心离子Fe的价态,给出了系列Fe_4S_4中骨架硫的结合能,由峰合成结果给出各种S、N的比例与按结构式计算的结果相同。     

青岛港货运吞吐量的时间序列模型

运用时间序列分析方法对时间序列建立ARMA,ARIMA模型.搜集了青岛港1999年1月～2003年5月的货运吞吐量数据,对进行分析,建立了青岛港货运吞吐量的模型.通过预留的部分数据对模型进行检验,并对模型的残差进行检验,得出模型比较合理.     

利用UTD修正的MoM-PO混合算法研究

介绍了利用矩量法(MoM)和物理光学(PO)混合方法处理复杂线体结构的电磁散射问题，提出利用pulse基函数对线电流进行展开，使得处理复杂线体结构问题变得简化，并推导出一般的矩阵方程。然后针对PO在阴影区域失效等问题，利用UTD(一致性几何绕射)对该简化模型结构下的PO区域电流进行了修正，使得其应用范围得到扩展、计算精度得到提高。文中的实例结果与传统的MoM很好的一致，从而说明了该方法的有效性和精确性。