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891.
发现某些含二维液晶基元的热致液晶高分子容易产生反向壁织构与含有高强度有错点(│S│大于1)的向列态纹影织构。这类液晶高分子的织构与形态学特点与含一维棒状液晶基元的其他液晶高分子不同。 相似文献
892.
Ming Guo Jue Wang Man Xiong Ronghui Wu Xuejuan Yang Jianzhong Zhou Minghui Li Jiajun Li 《大学化学》1986,35(12):237-246
In order to improve university laboratory teaching and practical education under the background of information technology, as well as overcome the difficulty for practical training, develop a virtual simulation experiment platform for rapid pyrolysis of natal materials and high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) detection of its components. The experiment integrates the actual operation process of the plant to produce cleaved products by rapid pyrolysis of biomass with HPLC detection. The virtual experiment is divided into biomass sample pretreatment, rapid biomass pyrolysis, bio-oil extraction, and HPLC determination of complex components, making the biomass cleavage workshop "real" through simulation. This virtual simulation experiment fully integrates the utilization of biomass resources and basic chemistry courses (such as organic chemistry, instrumental analysis, chemical engineering principles, etc.), which are widely involved in agricultural and forestry majors with advantageous characteristics value. 相似文献
893.
Kai‐lu Yu Chang‐jun Liu Yue‐ping Zhang Fei He Xin‐li Zhu Baldur Eliasson 《Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing》2004,24(3):393-403
PdO/Al2O3 catalysts prepared by glow discharge plasma treatment followed by thermal calcination show a much higher dispersion and a better catalytic activity for methane combustion at relatively low temperatures. The dispersion of palladium active species by such plasma prepared catalysts is 29.7%, 5.4 times higher than that of conventional catalysts. XPS analysis indicates that a surface enrichment of Pd active species (PdO) has been achieved after plasma treatment. The surface atomic composition of PdO of plasma prepared catalysts reaches 10.5%. XRD characterization also confirms a wellcrystallized PdO phase present on the plasma prepared catalyst. The lightoff temperature of the plasma prepared catalyst is 370°C, 50°C lower than that obtained from the conventional catalyst. 相似文献
894.
Yunhui Zhai Xijun Chang Yuemei Cui Ning Lian Shoujun Lai Hong Zhen Qun He 《Mikrochimica acta》2006,154(3-4):253-259
A rapid, selective method that utilize 4-(2-Pyridylazo)-resorcinol (PAR)-modified nanometer SiO2 (nanometer SiO2–PAR) as a new solid-phase extractant for preconcentration of trace mercury (II) has been developed. The adsorption property
of nanometer SiO2–PAR for metal ions was studied by selectively extracting different metal ions from aqueous solutions. The results revealed
an excellent affinity of the nanometer SiO2–PAR for mercury (II) in presence of interfering metal ions at pH 4. The main parameters of solid-phase extraction such as
shaking time, elution and sample dilution effect were studied. The extractant shows rapid kinetic sorption, and the adsorption
equilibrium of mercury (II) on nanometer SiO2–PAR was achieved in less than 2 min. The adsorbed mercury (II) was easily eluted by 4 mL of 6 mol L−1 HCl. The maximum preconcentration factor was 50. The maximum static adsorption capacity was 276 μmol g−1 at pH 4. The detection limit (3σ) was 0.43 μg L−1 for cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry (CVAAS), and the relative standard deviation of the eight replicate determinations
was 2.4% for the determination of 2.0 μg of Hg(II) in 100 mL water sample. The method was applied to the determination of
trace mercury (II) in sample solutions with satisfactory results. 相似文献
895.
Ying-Tong Di Hong-Ping He Zhi-Zhi Du Xian-Wen Yang Xiao-Jiang Hao 《Tetrahedron letters》2006,47(30):5329-5331
A novel Daphniphyllum alkaloid with a rearranged fused-hexacyclic ring system, calycilactone A, was isolated from the leaves of Daphniphyllum calycillum (Daphniphyllaceae), and the structure and relative stereochemistry of the new compound were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data. 相似文献
896.
Chen L Jiang F Lin Z Zhou Y Yue C Hong M 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2005,127(24):8588-8589
A blue luminescent tetradecavanadate compound, [Et4N]5[V14O36Cl], has been synthesized. It possesses an unprecedented half-open basket framework. Through the {ABAB}-type stacking, the {V14O36} clusters form infinite one-dimensional channels with considerable accessible volume in the crystalline state. 相似文献
897.
898.
899.
强酸阳离子交换树脂催化性能的研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
通过叔丁醇脱水生成异丁烯的反应研究对比了国内外常见种类的凝胶型和大孔型强酸阳离子交换树脂的催化性能,并对树脂的性质,预处理方法,以及其用量和再生程度等因素对树脂催化活性的影响进行了研究。在此基础上,合成了具有较高催化活性的新型大孔强酸阳离子交换树脂。 相似文献
900.
聚氯乙烯—丁腈橡胶—氯丁橡胶三元共混物的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
测定了聚氯乙烯(PVC)-丁脯橡胶(NBR-29)-氯丁橡胶(CR)三元共混物的冲击性能和应力-应变行为,用动态力分析、扫描电和透射电镜研究了共混物的相容性和形态结构。结果表明,NBR-29对PVC,CR有良好的增容作用,三元共混物是部分相容的二相体系,具有良好的抗冲击性能。 相似文献