二胺扩链剂对RIM聚氨酯－脲弹性体的结构与性能的影响

采用实验室小型ＲＩＭ机制备了一组不同芳香二胺扩链的嵌段聚氨酯－脲（ＰＵＵ）弹性体，借助于ＩＲ、ＤＳＣ、ＤＭＴＡ、ＳＥＭ以及拉伸试验等测试手段对其结构与性能进行了研究．通过比较由ＭＤＡ、ＤＥＴＤＡ以及ＣＡＭＤＡ三种不同活性和结构的芳香二胺扩链剂与二异氰酸酯反应形成的硬链段对ＲＩＭＰＵＵ弹性体的结构与性能的影响，表明：ＭＤＡ基ＲＩＭＰＵＵ中软、硬链段微区界面作用指数很小，微相分离程度却很大，其性能最差；ＤＥＴＤＡ基ＲＩＭＰＵＵ弹性体有理想的界面作用指数，以及适当的微相分离程度，其性能位于三者之中最佳．ＤＭＴＡ研究证实在一定的温度范围内ＤＥＴＤＡ基ＲＩＭＰＵＵ的模量稳定性最好．     

CL-7402萃淋树脂分离富集铅的研究及其应用

通过静态和动态实验,研究了CL-7402萃淋树脂吸附铅的性能和减压微色谱柱分离富集铅的最佳条件。实验表明,此萃淋树脂吸附快,吸附容量大。在减压条件下,以1mol/LHBr为上柱介质,2mol/LHNO3为洗脱液,可使铅与铜、铁等金属离子快速分离。采用三溴偶氮胂光度法测定样品中的铅。     

Indium-mediated Facile Synthesis of （6-Chloropyridine-3-yl）methyl Heterocyclic Thioether Derivatives in Aqueous Media

A series of substituted (6-chloropyridine-3-yl)methyl heterocyclic thioether derivatives were prepared by indium mediating in water. The preliminary biological tests showed that compound 3d exhibited good antiviral activity.     

稀土冠醚配合物的研究ⅩⅩⅠ.单羟基冠醚与钙、稀土元素间的竞争配位及其钙配位化合物的晶体结构

研究了单羟基冠醚配位体6-羟基-2,3,9,10-二苯并-1,4,8,11,14-五氧杂环十六-2,9-二烯(L)对钙和镧系元素的竞争配位反应,发现该配位体在我们的实验条件下对钙的配位能力要明显大于对重稀土的配位能力;同时研究了标题大环配位体和钙的配位化合物的晶体结构,该配位化合物的分子结构式为[Ca(NO3)(H2O)L](NO3),Mr=528.47,晶体属单斜晶系,a=1.5285(6),b=0.9713(3),c=1.5134(7)nm,β=98.79(3)°,V=2.2205nm3,Dex=1.531g/cm3,Dc=1.527g/cm3,Z=4,空间群为P21/c.     

对甲苯磺酰谷氨酸桥联的一维双链锰配合物的合成、表征与晶体结构

A one-dimensional double-chain coordination polymer [Mn(phen)(tsgluo)] was synthesized in a mixed solution and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. It crystallizes in orthorhombic system with space group P2₁2₁2₁. The crystal data are: a=0.530 78(17) nm, b=1.723 9(5) nm, c=2.456 9(8) nm, Z=4, μ=0.729 mm^-1, D_c=1.579 g·cm^-3, V=2.248 1(12) nm³, R₁=0.033 1, ωR₂=0.078 9. In the title complex, each Mn(Ⅱ) ion presents a octahedral geometry with the coordination of two nitrogen atoms from 1,10-phenanthroline and four oxygen atoms from three different tsgluo^2- ligands. The γ-carboxyl coordinates to Mn(Ⅱ) in the mode of bidentate chelate, while the α-carboxyl coordinates in a bidentate bridging mode. CCDC: 253910.     

层状LiMnO2的固相合成及电化学性能

以Mn₂O₃和氢氧化锂为原料，通过焙烧合成出o-LiMnO₂。用X射线衍射和扫描电镜对不同温度下合成的粉末样品进行了表征，并研究了材料的电化学性能。通过对不同温度条件下烧结样品的晶胞参数、布拉格(110)晶面峰半高宽及电化学性能研究发现：600 ℃下合成样品的半高宽最大，堆垛层错率高，同时电化学性能也最好，首次放电容量达到156 mAh·g^-1，20次循环后仍保持在140 mAh·g^-1以上。中高温固相合成的o-LiMnO₂材料，在晶粒范围大小相近时，材料电化学性能与材料堆垛层错率相关。     

LC-MS/MS定量测定大鼠和人肝微粒体孵育液中丁苯酞浓度方法的建立

正丁苯酞(n-butylphthalide,NBP),又名芹菜甲素,是我国心脑血管领域第一个拥有自主知识产权的药物,它具有很强的抗脑缺血损伤作用,而毒副作用较低[1-2].     

水/油型微乳液中球形及棒状钛酸锶钡纳米粒子的控制合成

Barium strontium titanate nanoparticles with spherical and rod-like morphologies were synthesized in water/Triton X-100/n-hexanol/cyclohexane quaternary reverse microemulsion solution. The influences of the molar ratio of water to surfactant (ω₀) and the concentration of reactants on the morphology and size of barium strontium titanate nanoparticles were studied. The structure, compositions and morphology of the prepared products were characterized by XRD, SAED, ICP, EDS and TEM. The results show that the obtained Ba_0.7Sr_0.3TiO₃ spherical nanoparticles with diameters of 20～100 nm and the Ba_0.7Sr_0.3TiO₃ nanorods with diameters of 70～120 nm and lengths up to 600～800 nm are a single crystal, with a cubic phase. The molar ratio for barium, strontium and titanate in products is about 0.7:0.3:1.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a Novel Organic—Inorganic Hybrid Compound {[Cu（2,2′—bpy）2]2—Mo8O26}

A novel organic-inorganic hybrid compound {[Cu(2,2′-bpy)2]2Mo8O26} has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group, Pna21,with a=2.4164(5),b=1.8281(4),c=1.1877(2)nm,V=5.247(2)nm^3,Z=4,and final R1=0.0331,wR2=0.0727.The structure consists of discrete {[Cu(2,2′-bpy)2]2Mo8O26} clusters,constructed from a β-octamolybdate subunit[Mo8O26]^4- covalently bonded to two [Cu(2,2′-bpy)2]^2 coordination complex cations via bridging oxo groups.In addition,the spectroscopic properties and thernal behavior of this compound have been investigated by spectroscopic techniques (UV-vis,IR,Raman and EPR spectra) and TG analysis.     

S-甘油醛缩丙酮的合成及其Wittig反应

以L-抗坏血酸为原料合成了S-甘油醛缩丙酮;研究了S-甘油醛缩丙酮的Wittig反应立体选择性.