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991.
The purpose of this article is to study the weak and strong convergence of implicit iteration process with errors to a common fixed point for a finite family of asymptotically nonexpansive mappings and nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces. The results presented in this article extend and improve thecorresponding results of [1, 2, 4-9, 11-15].  相似文献   
992.
This letter describes a miniaturized spurious pass-band suppression rat-race coupler using compensated spiral compact microstrip resonant cell (C-SCMRC) resonators. A distributive equivalent circuit model is proposed for circuit synthesis. The C-SCMRC resonator has been simulated by the equivalent circuit and method of moments (MoM) method. The measured results have good agreement with the simulated ones. The circuit area of the proposed rat-race coupler is only 45% of the conventional coupler. Furthermore, experimental results show that the coupler suppressed the second and third harmonic signals, -32.5dB and -22.5dB.  相似文献   
993.
The general objective of our work is to investigate the area and power-delay performances of low-voltage full adder cells in different CMOS logic styles for the predominating tree structured arithmetic circuits. A new hybrid style full adder circuit is also presented. The sum and carry generation circuits of the proposed full adder are designed with hybrid logic styles. To operate at ultra-low supply voltage, the pass logic circuit that cogenerates the intermediate XOR and XNOR outputs has been improved to overcome the switching delay problem. As full adders are frequently employed in a tree structured configuration for high-performance arithmetic circuits, a cascaded simulation structure is introduced to evaluate the full adders in a realistic application environment. A systematic and elegant procedure to scale the transistor for minimal power-delay product is proposed. The circuits being studied are optimized for energy efficiency at 0.18-/spl mu/m CMOS process technology. With the proposed simulation environment, it is shown that some survival cells in stand alone operation at low voltage may fail when cascaded in a larger circuit, either due to the lack of drivability or unsatisfactory speed of operation. The proposed hybrid full adder exhibits not only the full swing logic and balanced outputs but also strong output drivability. The increase in the transistor count of its complementary CMOS output stage is compensated by its area efficient layout. Therefore, it remains one of the best contenders for designing large tree structured arithmetic circuits with reduced energy consumption while keeping the increase in area to a minimum.  相似文献   
994.
Semantic networks (SNs) are excellent knowledge representation structures. However, large semantic networks are difficult to comprehend. To overcome this difficulty, several methods of partitioning have been developed that rely on different mixes of structural and semantic methods. However, little has appeared in the literature concerning the question whether a partition of a semantic network creates subnetworks that agree with human insight. We address this issue by presenting a comparison between the results of an algorithmic partitioning method and a partition created by a group of experts. Subsequently, we show how a network partition can be used to generate various partial views of a semantic network, which facilitate user orientation. Examples from the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) SN are used to demonstrate partial views  相似文献   
995.
DNA-photocleavage agents have generated considerable attention in chemistry,biology and medicine1,2,because their DNA-cleavage activities can be easily controlled by photoirradiation.In the past decade,several DNA-cleavage agents have been successfully attached to polyamide3,4,to obtain new conjugates with higher and specific DNA-cleavage activities.Most of them contain only one photocleavage group to induce single-strand breaks,and the conjugates inducing double-strand breaks have been ra…  相似文献   
996.
密集波分复用薄膜滤光片的群延迟补偿设计   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
陆巍  顾培夫  刘旭 《光学学报》2003,23(9):123-1126
设计了一种基于薄膜干涉理论的反射式相位补偿器件,用以补偿密集型波分复用窄带滤光片所产生的群延迟,使50GHz薄膜滤光片的群延迟特性适应于40Gb/s系统的要求,在0.2nm带宽下群延迟波动从10ps左右下降到0.76ps以下。  相似文献   
997.
在“星光-Ⅱ”装置上以类Ne铬x射线激光作为标定源,以平场光栅谱仪为分光元件进行了285nm的Mo/Si多层膜反射镜效率测量.介绍了实验方法,给出了实验结果,本次研制的两块多层膜镜反射率分别为31%和9.6%. 关键词: x射线多层膜反射镜 反射率测量 x射线激光  相似文献   
998.
贾鹏  顾畹仪 《光通信研究》2006,32(4):4-6,30
文章利用遗传算法安排光网络中预定组播业务的计算顺序,提出了优化业务顺序的分层图算法和点着色算法,并与按时间顺序安排业务的算法进行了比较.仿真表明,优化排序后,资源优化效果明显.在波长数的优化上,分层图算法比点着色算法性能更好.在分层图算法中,业务放置顺序的优化对组播树总链路数的减少也有一定帮助.  相似文献   
999.
Thermosensitive phase transition behavior of poly(vinyl methyl ether) (PVME) in an aqueous solution and the effect of inorganic ions on the coil-globule transition have been investigated by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy with attenuated total reflection (ATR) accessory. ATR-IR spectra of PVME aqueous solution indicate that in water-PVME-inorganic salts system, the phase separation temperature of PVME aqueous solution decreased with the increase of ion concentration and the increase of anion electronegativity. Meanwhile, two-dimensional infrared (2D-IR) measurements have been made to clarify the microcosmic conformational changes of PVME during the coil-globule transition. Results show that the conformation changes of main chains occur earlier than those of ether groups during heating. Furthermore, the 2D correlation spectroscopy of PVME aqueous solution during heating and the increase of concentration of potassium chloride have been studied. The features of 2D-IR spectra during heating did not change compared to the features of PVME aqueous solution during the increase of concentration of potassium chloride. This result implies that, although the addition of inorganic ions shifts the phase separation temperature, it does not alter the internal mechanism of the coil-globule transition of PVME.  相似文献   
1000.
This paper considers the problem of wireless location in code-divisionmultiple-access (CDMA)cellular system. Through the method of jointly estimating angle of arrival(AOA) and time ofarrival (TOA), a novel scheme is proposed for radiolocation in multipathenvironment, especiallywhen line-of-sight (LOS) path is not available to every base station involvedin location servicefor a mobile subscriber. The Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) is derived for the jointestimator. Based onsimulation results, the accuracy of the proposed wireless location scheme inCDMA system is assessed.  相似文献   
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