全文获取类型
收费全文 | 49506篇 |
免费 | 8245篇 |
国内免费 | 6639篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 25297篇 |
晶体学 | 580篇 |
力学 | 2171篇 |
综合类 | 507篇 |
数学 | 4219篇 |
物理学 | 13053篇 |
无线电 | 18563篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 93篇 |
2023年 | 892篇 |
2022年 | 1343篇 |
2021年 | 1666篇 |
2020年 | 1722篇 |
2019年 | 1719篇 |
2018年 | 1544篇 |
2017年 | 1632篇 |
2016年 | 2015篇 |
2015年 | 2374篇 |
2014年 | 2906篇 |
2013年 | 3519篇 |
2012年 | 4262篇 |
2011年 | 4356篇 |
2010年 | 3405篇 |
2009年 | 3550篇 |
2008年 | 3754篇 |
2007年 | 3373篇 |
2006年 | 3163篇 |
2005年 | 2694篇 |
2004年 | 2239篇 |
2003年 | 1844篇 |
2002年 | 1913篇 |
2001年 | 1698篇 |
2000年 | 1205篇 |
1999年 | 1022篇 |
1998年 | 746篇 |
1997年 | 642篇 |
1996年 | 579篇 |
1995年 | 452篇 |
1994年 | 413篇 |
1993年 | 319篇 |
1992年 | 225篇 |
1991年 | 231篇 |
1990年 | 190篇 |
1989年 | 141篇 |
1988年 | 115篇 |
1987年 | 95篇 |
1986年 | 72篇 |
1985年 | 55篇 |
1984年 | 42篇 |
1983年 | 37篇 |
1982年 | 38篇 |
1981年 | 22篇 |
1980年 | 20篇 |
1979年 | 9篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 9篇 |
1959年 | 5篇 |
1936年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 390 毫秒
971.
972.
猴头菇微量元素含量的分析 总被引:5,自引:6,他引:5
用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱仪(ICP-AES)测定了湛江市栽培的猴头茹微量元素的含量,发现其磷、硫、钙、镁、锌、铁、铜等元素的含量都比较丰富,并讨论了这些有益元素与人体健康的关系。 相似文献
973.
The polymer bound Schiff‐base ligand (PS‐SalGlu) has been prepared from polystyrene bound salicylaldehyde and glutamic acid, and its complex (PS‐SalGlu‐Co) has also been synthesized. The polymer ligand and its complex were characterized by infrared spectroscopy, small area X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and inductively coupled plasma‐atomic emission spectro (ICP‐AFS). In the presence of the complex, cyclohexene can be effectively oxidized by molecular oxygen without reductant. The long‐chain linear aliphatic olefins, such as 1‐octene, 1‐decene, 1‐dodecene and 1‐tetradecene, can be directly oxidized by molecular oxygen catalyzed by PS‐SalGlu‐Co, which affords the 1,2‐epoxy alkane. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
974.
Yi Ming Liu Sui Ping Deng Hui Zheng Jian Ming Ouyang 《中国化学快报》2007,18(3):345-348
The ring patterns of calcium oxalate crystals were induced by domains in Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films of dipalmitoylpho- sphatidylcboline (DPPC). The result was explained by the defects at the ring boundaries of liquid condensed (LC) and liquid expanded (LE) phases of LB film. These boundaries could provide less free energy and much more nucleating sites for COM crystals. 相似文献
975.
A silica polymorph, silica-sodalite was synthesized from a nonaqueous system NaOH-SiO2-C2H4(OH)2 and its chemical compositionwas determined to be Si12 O24,2C2H4(OH)2 by the X-fluorescence,thermogravimetric and organic elemental analyses. The single crystal X-ray diffraction structure determination of the silica-sodaliteshowed that the silica-sodalite is cubic, spacing group I23 and unitcell parameter a= 8.8354A. The IF and solid state high resolution Siand 13 C NMR spectra of the silica-sodalite were measured and discussed . 相似文献
976.
Total synthesis of polycavernoside A, a lethal toxin of the red alga Polycavernosa tsudai 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Blakemore PR Browder CC Hong J Lincoln CM Nagornyy PA Robarge LA Wardrop DJ White JD 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2005,70(14):5449-5460
[structure: see text] Two approaches to the synthesis of the aglycon 120 of polycavernoside A (1) were developed, only one of which was completed. The successful "second-generation" route assembled the aglycon seco acids 102 and 106 via Nozaki-Hiyama-Kishi coupling of aldehyde 70, prepared from methyl (S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate (72) and (S)-pantolactone (73), with vinyl bromide 71. The latter was obtained from a sequence which commenced from the silyl ether 24 of 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde and entailed cyclization of (Z)-zeta-hydroxy-alpha,beta-unsaturated ester 82. Regioselective Yamaguchi lactonization of trihydroxycarboxylic acids 102 and 106 and subsequent functional-group adjustments led to macrolactone 120, to which the fucopyranosylxylopyranoside moiety was attached. Stille coupling of the glycosidated aglycon 128 with dienylstannane 129 furnished polycavernoside A in a synthesis for which the longest linear sequence was 25 steps. The overall yield to lactone 120 was 4.7%. 相似文献
977.
磷脂酰胆碱水溶液CMC的测定陈鲁生周武姜云生(山东师范大学化学系济南250014)关键词磷脂酰胆碱临界胶束浓度磷脂酰胆碱是一种天然生物两性表面活性物质,也是一种重要的生命物质,具有广泛的用途[1],由于磷脂酰胆碱的水溶性较差,所以较长时间以来对其溶液... 相似文献
978.
Cr(Ⅲ)—5—Br—PADAP—Triton X—100析相光度法测定微量铬的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究Cr(Ⅲ)-5-Br-PADAP-Triton X-100析相显色体系,建立测定微量铬的析相光度法。在pH 4.5乙酸-乙酸钠介质中,Cr(Ⅲ)、5-Br-PADAP、Triton X-100加热形成的配合物,于95℃恒温浴中析相1h,即被Triton X-100相完全富集,最大吸收峰为593nm,铬含量在0~10μg/5ml服从比耳定律,以硫脲、锰-EDTA、柠檬酸钠、氟化钾为掩蔽剂,测定水样中微量铬,获得满意结果。 相似文献
979.
A new zirconia-based stationary phase (DPZ) was prepared by modifying zirconia with dodecylamine-N,N-dimethylenephosphonic acid (DDPA). DDPA was adsorbed on zirconia with only one phosphonic group, with the other being free.
Besides the hydrophobic interaction provided by nonpolar dodecyl, DPZ also has dipolar interaction, ion-exchange or electrostatic
repellent interaction provided by the free phosphonic group and amino group at different conditions. Separation of bases on
this stationary phase was achieved with satisfaction owing to the various retention mechanisms. The influence of methanol
content, pH value, ion types, and ionic strength of mobile phase are studied in detail.
Translated from Chinese Journal of Chromatography, 2005, 23(1) (in Chinese) 相似文献
980.
Densities have been measured for the electrolyte (NaCl, NaBr and NaI)‐monosaccharide (D ‐mannose and D‐ribose)‐water solutions at 298.15 K. These data have been used to calculate the apparent molar volumes of the saccharides (VΦ,S) and electrolytes (VΦ,E) in the studied solutions. Infinite dilution apparent molar volumes, VΦ,S0 and VΦ,E0, have been evaluated, together with the standard transfer volumes of the saccharides (ΔtVS0) from water to aqueous electrolyte solutions and those of the electrolytes (ΔtVE0) from water to aqueous saccharide solutions. It was shown that both the ΔtVS0 and ΔtVE0 values are positive and increase with increasing molalities of sodium halides and saccharides, respectively. Overall, the ΔtVS0 and ΔtVE0 values have the order of NaCl > NaBr > NaI except for NaI‐ribose and NaI‐ribose. Volumetric interaction parameters for the electrolyte‐monosaccharide pairs in water were obtained and interpreted by the stereochemistry of the monosaccharide molecules and the structural interaction model. 相似文献