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111.
Investigation of remelting and cladding processing with laminar plasma jets on several metals has been conducted looking for possible development of a new surface modification technique. The remelting tests illustrated that the new method could evidently improve the material microstructure and properties of cast iron. The cladding was done with Al2O3 ceramic powder on stainless steel. The energy dispersive spectra (EDS) analysis was used to determine the distribution of the major cladding element in the plasma-processed layers, for which the microstructure observations and hardness measurements were also performed. 相似文献
112.
用FDTD方法计算了二维正方晶胞各向异性碲圆柱光子晶体的点缺陷模.为了得到TE,TM模式在完全禁带中具有相同共振频率的缺陷模,对中心点缺陷半径Rd以及中心附近对称位置的点缺陷半径Rn做了一系列微调.计算表明,TM模对于Rn的变化不敏感,而TE模随着Rn的改变出现了明显的规则的移动趋势.通过计算分析,发现对应于f=0.4的背景(R=0.3568a),当Rd=0.55a,Rn=0.26a时在完全禁带中TE和TM的缺陷模具有相同的共振频率ω0=0.2466ωe(其中ωe=2πca,a为晶格常数)
关键词:
时域有限差分法
光子晶体
缺陷模
各向异性 相似文献
113.
114.
我国封闭式投资基金业绩评价实证研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
随着我国基金行业超常发展,恰当的分析和评价基金业绩已越来越重要。本文根据CAPM的基本原理,利用国外先进的基金业绩评价方法对我国封闭式基金的综合业绩进行实证研究。研究结果表明:总体来看,基金获得的市场超额收益显著为负。基金经理不具有证券选择能力,但具有一定的市场择时能力,但这两种能力均不显著。同时,我们还发现不同投资风格的基金经理具有不同的证券选择能力和市场择时能力。 相似文献
115.
The solid-liquid interface motion of NaBi(WO4)2 (NBWO) melt crystal growth is observed in an in situ system, in which the whole processes of interface transition from fiat interface and cellular to dendrite are visualized. The spacing of the dendrite under smaller temperature gradient turns out to be larger than that under larger temperature gradient, which is found to be sensitive to the temperature distribution. The mechanism of dendrite growth of NBWO is studied based on the model of the growth units of anion coordination polyhedra. The { 001} face has two apex links, so it shows higher stability and has high growth rate and forms the arm of dendrite, whereas the {010} face has only one apex link, and thus shows relative slower growth rate and firstly forms the branches. 相似文献
116.
Jin Hu Gang Liu Jixiu Zhang Lingchao Kong Weidong Fei 《Applied Surface Science》2006,253(5):2792-2795
The microstructure of a laser treated Al18B4O33w/2024Al composite has been investigated using transmission electron microscope (TEM), low-angle (glancing angle) X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. Various surface microstructures were observed in the laser treated composite. The Al18B4O33 whisker on the surface of the composite was decomposed during laser surface melting, various decomposition products were studied in the laser treated composite. Eutectic phases and the precipitation in the matrix of the composite with laser-treated were observed. The main phases detected in the molten zone were aluminum and decomposition products Al2O3. The effect of laser treatment on the hardness of the composite was also examined. A surface hardness of 400 Hv was noted. 相似文献
117.
A Subcarriers Allocation Scheme for Cognitive Radio Systems Based on Multi-Carrier Modulation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Tao Luo Tao Jiang Weidong Xiang Hsiao-Hwa Chen 《Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on》2008,7(9):3335-3340
Cognitive radio (CR) is a dynamic spectrum access technology as a solution to spectrum under-utilization problem in some licensed bands. Operating over an exceedingly wide spectrum, CR systems usually adopt multi-carrier modulation (MCM) to implement flexible channelization. Consequently, efficient channel allocation scheme becomes extremely important to an MCM based CR (MCM-CR) system. In this paper, a maximum likelihood detection model is developed to detect the presence and locations of licensed users (LUs) signals in the frequency domain. Performance of the detection model, including the optimal detection region, detection probability and false alarm probability, is analyzed. A one-order two-state Markovian chain model is proposed to predict channel status information. In particular, a novel subcarrier allocation scheme for MCM-CR systems is proposed, taking into account the confidence of channel estimation, quality of services (QoS) of rental users (RUs) and throughput. To validate the analytical results, simulations have been conducted to show effectiveness of the proposed scheme. 相似文献
118.
Huazhong Tang Tao Tang Kun Xu 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》2004,55(3):365-382
In this paper, the Kinetic Flux Vector Splitting (KFVS)
scheme is extended to solving the shallow water equations with
source terms. To develop a well-balanced scheme between the source
term and the flow convection, the source term effect is accounted
in the flux evaluation across cell interfaces. This leads to a
modified gas-kinetic scheme with particular application to the
shallow water equations with bottom topography. Numerical
experiments show better resolution of the unsteady solution than
conventional finite difference method and KFVS method with little
additional cost. Moreover, some positivity properties of the
gas-kinetic scheme is established. 相似文献
119.
Safety considerations of TBM are part of the design process to ensure that the TBM do not adversely affect the safety of ITER. So accurate calculations of all radioactivity and potential harmfulness are very important for designing of device, selecting of blanket and shield material, analyzing of the safety and environment, disposing of nuclear waste and operation of the reactor. 相似文献
120.
Qingfa Wang Li Wang Yaquan Wang Fei He Zhenhua Li Zhentao Mi 《Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters》2004,81(2):297-304
Deactivated palladium catalysts in the hydrogenation of anthraquinione were regenerated with ethanol, nitric acid, hydrogen
peroxide, boiling water and steam, respectively. The deactivated and regenerated catalysts were characterized by XPS, ICP,
TG, FTIR, TPD, XRD, etc., and studied in the hydrogenation of anthraquinone. The results showed that the main cause of catalyst deactivation is the
coverage of the active component by deposits. The treatments by hydrogen peroxide and boiling water can effectively regenerate
the deactivated catalysts.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献