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81.
We investigate the origin of ultraviolet (UV) emission from Mg0.12 Zn0.88 O alloy thin films with a wurtzite structure fabricated on c-plane Al2O3 substrates by plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy. At room temperature, the absorption edge and UV emission band of the Mg0.12Zn0.88O film shift to high-energy side compared with ZnO films. Temperature dependence of the photoluminescence spectra shows that the UV emission is composed of free exciton and neutral donor bound exciton emissions. Two-step dissociation processes of the UV emission are observed with the increasing temperature. The thermal quenching mechanism is attributed to the dissociation of the free exciton from the neutral donor bound exciton in the low temperature region and the dissociation of free electron and hole from the free exciton in the high temperature region. 相似文献
82.
移动代理计算模式较传统的分布式计算模式有明显的优势,而伴随它有诸多安全问题出现,这使得它没有得到十分广泛的应用。本文针对代理自身的安全问题,分析了代理可能受到的攻击,并提出了一个安全方案。 相似文献
83.
A novel ultra-wideband (UWB) bandpass filter (BPF) is presented using the hybrid microstrip and coplanar waveguide (CPW) structure. A CPW nonuniform resonator or multiple-mode resonator (MMR) is constructed to produce its first three resonant modes occurring around the lower end, center, and higher end of the UWB band. Then, a microstrip/CPW surface-to-surface coupled line is formed and modeled to allocate the enhanced coupling peak around the center of this UWB band, i.e., 6.85GHz. As such, a five-pole UWB BPF is built up and realized with the passband covering the entire UWB band (3.1-10.6GHz). A predicted frequency response is finally verified by the experiment. In addition, the designed UWB filter, with a single resonator, only occupies one full-wavelength in length or 16.9mm. 相似文献
84.
A high-power and high-repetition-rate passively Q -switched ytterbium-doped single-mode double-clad fiber laser was built using a Cr4+:YAG saturable absorber (SA). Two different SAs with initial transmissions of Tomicron = 30% and Tomicron = 50% were studied. At the maximum coupled pump power of 9.8 W, an output power of 4.7 W, pulse duration of 143 ns, pulse repetition rate of 253 KHz, pulse energy of 18.5 muJ, and slope efficiency of 49% were obtained with the Tomicron = 30% SA. 相似文献
85.
86.
新一代具有星上处理的卫星将急剧降低地球站的复杂度,星上多载波解调(MCD)技术就是在星上分离出各个信道然后再独立解调。研究了星上多路信号即FDMA/QPSK信号的多载波技术,这是一种重要的星上处理技术,它包括频分多路信号的FFT分路算法、频偏估计、多路QPSK信号的全数字化解调算法和解调算法中的位定时恢复方法等。对主要的关键技术进行了计算机仿真。 相似文献
87.
van Driel W.D. van Gils M.A.J. Xuejun Fan Zhang G.Q. Ernst L.J. 《Components and Packaging Technologies, IEEE Transactions on》2008,31(2):260-268
Exposed pad packages were introduced in the late 1980s and early 1990s because of their excellent thermal and electrical performance. Despite these advantages, the exposed pad packages experience a lot of thermo-hygro-mechanical related reliability problems during qualification and testing. Examples are die lift, which occurs predominantly after moisture sensitivity level conditions, and die-attach to leadframe delamination leading to downbond stitch breaks during temperature cycling. In this chapter, nonlinear finite element (FE) models using fracture mechanics based J-integral calculations are used to assess the reliability problems of the exposed pad package family. Using the parametric FE models any geometrical and material effects can be explored to their impact on the occurrence diepad delamination, and dielift. For instance the impact of diepad size is found to be of much less importance as the impact of die thickness is. Using the fracture mechanics approach, the starting location for the delamination from thermo-hygro-mechanical point of view is deducted. The results indicate that when diepad delamination is present, cracks are likely to grow beneath the die and dielift will occur. The interaction between dielift and other failure modes, such as lifted ball bonds, are not found to be very significant. The FE models are combined with simulation-based optimization methods to deduct design guidelines for optimal reliability of the exposed pad family. 相似文献
88.
光纤荧光传感器衰减寿命的加权对数拟合法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
荧光寿命的检测是荧光光学传感器的核心内容,国际上尝试了多种方法来拟合这种理论上为单指数衰减信号的荧光衰减曲线。这些方法包括非线性函数标准拟合方法。即Levenburg-Marquardt方法,以及Prony方法、FFT方法,对数拟合法等等。为了克服在实际应用中发生的信号退化,需要在测量信号衰减寿命的同时测量信号的初始强度。文章介绍了一种加权的对数拟合法,经计算机仿真及实际数据测试均可以得到和Levenburg-Marquardt方法非常接近的结果,且拟合时间大大缩短,测量稳定性大大提高。仿真测试及具体实验测试结果显示了这种方法的有效性。该方法不仅与Levenburg-Marquardt方法的偏差曲线非常相似,而且实验测得的荧光寿命与Levenburg-Marquardt方法偏差在0.2%以内。 相似文献
89.
90.