Stable Narrow Linewidth 689nm Diode Laser for the Second Stage Cooling and Trapping of Strontium Atoms

We report stable narrow linewidth laser systems based on self-developed Littman configuration external cavity diode lasers （ECDLs）. The frequency of the ECDL is stabilized to a high fineness ultralow-expansion glass reference cavity with the Pound-Drever-Hall technique. By heterodyne beating of two identical systems, we conclude that the linewidth 4.3× 10^-14 at an averaging measurement time. of each ECDL is reduced to lower than 150 Hz and its frequency stability reaches time of 1 s, the averaged long-term frequency drift is less than 0.2 Hz/s over 30 h     

Fabrication and Properties of Double-Side Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8 Thin Film on CeO2 Buffered Sapphire Substrate

The double-side Tl2Ba2 CaCu2O8 （Tl-2212） superconducting thin films were fabricated on CeO2 buffered sapphire substrates. The reactive magnetron sputtering technique was used to grow CeO2 buffer thin films on sapphire substrates. Making use of the metal cerium as a sputtering source, the depositing rate is much higher compared with the CeO2 target. The Ti-2212 thin films on CeO2 buffered sapphire substrates were fabricated by adc magnetron sputtering and post-annealing process. The x-ray diffraction indicates that the thin film is pure Tl-2212 phase with the e-axis perpendicular to the substrate surfaces, and epitaxially grown on the CeO2 buffered sapphire. The critical transition temperature Tc is around 106K, the critical current density Jc is around 3.5 MA/cm^2 at 77K, and the microwave surface resistance R8 at 77K and 10 CHz of the film is as low as 390μ Ω.     

Effect of Interface Nanotexture on Light Extraction of InGaN-Based Green Light Emitting Diodes

We report the enhancement of the light extraction of InGaN-based green light emitting diodes （LEDs） via the interface nanotexturing. The texture consists of high-density nanocraters on the surface of a sapphire substrate with an in situ etching. The width of nanocraters is about 0.5 μm and the depth is around 0.1 μm. It is demonstrated that the LEDs with interface texture exhibit about a 27% improvement in luminance intensity, compared with standard LEDs. High power InGaN-based green LEDs are obtained by using the interface nanotexture. An optical ray-tracing simulation is performed to investigate the effect of interface nanotexture on light extraction.     

液态水微观结构研究的新进展

液态水有很多奇异特性.近年来,对液态水以何种微观结构形式存在的问题争议激烈.文章介绍了当前对水的微观结构的一些研究及其进展,讨论了液态水中的氢键模式与水的结构关系,进而用一个简化模型探讨了氢键的取向性与强弱性对水的异常行为的作用.     

微胶囊红磷的制备及在PP中的阻燃应用

以三聚氰胺甲醛预聚体(MFP)与红磷粉末为原料,过硫酸钾(KPS)为催化剂,采用原位聚合法成功制备出具有高热稳定性的微胶囊红磷(MRP)。通过DSC,SEM,FTIR及XPS等分析手段研究了红磷微胶囊化效果。结果表明,KPS的加入有助于提高MFP的反应活性,使三聚氰胺甲醛树脂有效地包覆在红磷颗粒表面,缩短了反应时间,且此时制备的MRP包覆效果最佳,其氧化反应峰温为480℃,较红磷原料要高出很多,可使用范围变宽。采用熔融挤出法制备了多组不同配方的聚丙烯(PP)复合材料。研究发现,MRP或氢氧化镁(MH)单独使用时阻燃效率低,将它们复配使用后能有效地提高材料的阻燃性能。当PP∶MRP∶MH=100分(phr)∶15(phr)∶50(phr)时,MRP/MH/PP复合材料的极限氧指数为26%,垂直燃烧达到UL-94标准的V-0级。此外,还探讨了可能的阻燃机理。     

IMS路由相关问题及安全分析

IMS采用会话启动协议（SIP）作为主要信令协议,运行于IP网络之上,是下一代融合网络核心的可选方案之一。IMS中和路由相关的描述主要包括：SIP消息中与路由有关的消息头描述、用户注册路由描述、用户会话发起路由描述,用以解决注册路由和会话路由等。在IMS的部署结构和路由的过程中,接口受到的安全威胁最大,需要设备商和运营商之间根据实际情况达成共识,来提高网络的健壮性和安全性.由于普遍采用简单易实现的递归查询方式,从而导致一级服务器查询量大,需要减少查询开销。     

上网行为管理产品的发展方向

“上网行为管理”是针对网络中最不稳定的因素——人以及人与网络之间发生的一系列内容交互行为来进行安全防范和有效管理的。然而人是动态的、个性化的实体,其与网络的交互内容也会不断变化,这就决定了上网行为管理产品自身的价值定位要与时俱进、因需而变。个人认为,从目前技术上看上网行为管理产品的发展趋势大致有以下几点：     

分形在信息处理中的应用

分形是一门新兴的信息数学理论,具有广泛的应用价值。文中对分形原理及其实现算法做了分析和研究,阐述了其迭代函数系,总结了分形在信息处理中的一些应用。并利用分形吸引子对一些图形、数据等信息进行了处理。仿真实验表明,运用分形方法来处理信息可以有效地获得原始信息的纹理特征。     

PBT网络的保护方式研究

介绍了PBT技术产生的背景和技术要点,着重讲述了PBT网络链路1+1保护和链路1:1保护的原理,提出了PBT网络中wrapping保护和steering保护的实现方法,比较了PBT网络中wrapping保护与传统SDH环保护倒换的不同.     

平面视频的立体化技术研究

针对利用Photoshop软件手工提取深度的精确度不高、造成立体视频闪烁的问题,提出在提取深度之前利用Canny算子进行边缘预分割的改进措施,提高了深度层,尤其是运动对象深度层边界的精度.对合成立体视频的立体显示实验证明改进方法有效地改善了合成立体视频的质量.