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131.
Micron-sized hollow silica spheres whose shells are made up of mesocellular silica foams(MCFs) have been synthesized by one-pot sol-gel method in benzene/water/P123 emulsion.The material is characterized with SEM,TEM,BET and ~(29)Si MAS NMR. The results show that the MCFs of the unique shell of hollow silica spheres were connected by large windows with a narrow distribution of~10 nm in diameter,the inner space of the hollow sphere is accessible.And the formation mechanism of the hollow silica spheres is ... 相似文献
132.
对手性噁唑硼烷催化芳醛不对称炔基化还原反应的机理进行了量子化学半经验方法研究.研究表明,该反应是放热的,炔基转移是反应的控制步骤,炔基转移的过渡态具有扭曲的椅式结构,还原的主要产物是R-手性醇. 相似文献
133.
认知无线电技术是为提高频谱利用率,解决目前无线频谱资源紧缺问题而提出的,准确快速的频谱切换技术是其实现的关键。论文针对认知无线电技术的频谱切换问题,总结频谱切换的关键技术及研究模型,讨论频谱切换技术面临的挑战,以及频谱切换技术的研究方向。 相似文献
134.
135.
Qing Han Li 《中国化学快报》2009,20(7):793-796
Six new asymmetric thiocarbonohydrazones 3a-3f were synthesized from following steps:firstly hydrazine hydrate reacted with carbon disulfide to form thiocarbonohydrazide(1) under microwave irradiation.Then compound(1) reacted with ketone and different aldehydes step by step to give 3a-3f with excellent yields under solvent-free conditions using microwave irradiation.Their structures have been determined by elemental analysis,IR,MS and ~1H NMR data. 相似文献
136.
分子印迹技术制备石油有机硫组分固相萃取剂的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
用分子印迹技术合成了对石油有机硫组分二苯并噻吩(Dibenzothiophene,DBT)具有高效选择性的分子模板聚合物(Molecularly Imprinted Polymer,MIP),通过静态吸附的方法研究了不同功能单体和致孔剂及其用量对模板聚合物特异性识别能力的影响.实验表明,以4-乙烯基吡啶(4-VP)为功能单体,在甲苯溶剂中聚合得到的固相萃取剂对DBT具有较大的吸附富集能力和识别特性.其饱和吸附容量达到48.3mg/g. 相似文献
137.
138.
Poly(N-arylenebenzimidazole pyridine sulfone)(PNABIPS) has been prepared via the aromatic nucleophilic displacement reaction of 2,6-bis(2-benzimidazoly)pyridine(BBP) with bis(4-fluorophenyl) sulfone.BBP was synthesized by reaction of 2,6- pyridinedicarboxylic acid with 1,2-phenylenediamine in polyphosphoric acid.The chemical structure of BBP was confirmed by FTIR, HRMS,1H NMR and 13C NMR.The characterization of the polymer was performed with FT-IR,1H NMR,elemental analysis, GPC,XRD,DSC,TGA and solubility tests.The polymer was obtained in quantitative yield with Mn value 12,600 and Mw value 28,300,respectively.DSC and TGA measurements show that the glass transition temperature(Tg) is 312℃ and 5%weight loss temperature is 434℃ in nitrogen and 545℃ in air,respectively.In addition,the novel polymer exhibits good solubility,which can be dissolved in common organic solvent at room temperature. 相似文献
139.
The cloudy Silwet L-77 aqueous solution on the concentration range from 0.5%to 50%was investigated by dielectric relaxation spectroscopy.The concentration dependence of phase microstructure was confirmed by means of analyzing the dielectric parameters of bulk solution.The relaxation behavior was assigned to the interfacial polarization between the micelle and the medium,and the relaxation distribution parameter was used to figure the shape transition from sphere to ellipsoid with the concentration increasing.The synchronous reduction of permittivity and conductivity indicated the formation of the lamellar phase. As compensation,the quantity of the surfactant liquid phase gradually decreased,whose shape constantly kept ellipsoidal. 相似文献
140.
The effect of an adsorbed anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS) on electron transfer(ET) reaction between ferricyanide aqueous solution and decamethylferrocene(DMFc) located on the adjacent organic phase was investigated for the first time by thin layer method.The adsorption of SDBS at the interface resulted in a decay in the cathodic plateau current of bimolecular reaction with increasing concentrations of SDBS in aqueous phase.However,the rate constant of electron transfer(k_(et)) i... 相似文献