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1.
玻璃陶瓷材料中Tm3+离子红外到蓝色上转换发光 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
系统研究了PbF2+GeO2+WO3ⅩⅣTmF3玻璃陶瓷材料中,在近红外光(1.06μm)激发下,Tm3+离子的发光特性.实验中观测到Tm3+离子的两组峰值位置分别在20920cm-1和22173cm-1的蓝色上转换发光,并证实这两组上转换发光分别与吸收三个和四个光子有关,同时建立了上转换发光的模型.为了选择最佳掺杂浓度,详细地测量了Tm3+离子峰值为20920cm-1的蓝色上转换发光强度与TmF3浓度的关系. 相似文献
2.
Dan Voiculescu 《Reports on Mathematical Physics》2005,55(1):127-133
This short note summarizes the circumstances of the birth of free probability theory andsome of the recent achievements. 相似文献
3.
本文考察了包括平面上的各种广义 Cantor集 ,Sierpinski集和包括某些连续不可微曲线在内的广义 Sierpinski集 .由相似变换 ,导出了它们的级数表达式 ,并利用它和字符串空间的对应关系 ,计算出它们的Hausdorff维数 相似文献
4.
Dan Strassberg 《电子设计技术》2005,12(8):66-72
在高达每路2Gbps的数据速率上,几乎没有什么技术能使信号完整性有很大的不同。哪种技术能真正提高性能?或者是只能使性能更差?专家们意见不一。 相似文献
5.
Chemical mechanical polishing of polymer films 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Strategies to reduce capacitance effects associated with shrinking integrated circuit (IC) design rules include incorporating
low resistivity metals and insulators with low dielectric values, or “low-κ” materials. Using such materials in current IC
fabrication schemes necessitates the development of reliable chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) processes and process consumables
tailored for them. Here we present results of CMP experiments performed on FLARE™ 2.0 using a specialized zirconium oxide
(ZrO2) polishing slurry. FLARE™ 2.0 is a poly(arylene) ether from AlliedSignal, Inc. with a nominal dielectric constant of 2.8.
In addition, we provide insight into possible removal mechanisms during the CMP of organic polymers by examining the performance
of numerous abrasive slurries. Although specific to a limited number of polymers, the authors suggest that the information
presented in this paper is relevant to the CMP performance of many polymer dielectric materials. 相似文献
6.
Jing Zhang Dan Shan Shaolin Mu 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2007,45(23):5573-5582
A copolymer, poly(aniline‐co‐o‐aminophenol), was prepared chemically by using ammonium peroxydisulfate as an oxidant. The monomer concentration ratio of o‐aminophenol to aniline strongly influences the copolymerization rate and properties of the copolymer. The optimum composition of a mixture for the chemical copolymerization consisted of 0.3 M aniline, 0.021 M o‐aminophenol, 0.42 M ammonium peroxydisulfate, and 2 M H2SO4. The result of cyclic voltammograms in a potential region of ?0.20 to 0.80 V (vs.SCE) indicates that the electrochemical activity of the copolymer prepared under the optimum condition is similar to that of polyaniline in more acid solutions. However, the copolymer still holds the good electrochemical activity until pH 11.0. Therefore, the pH dependence of the electrochemical property of the copolymer is improved, compared with poly(aniline‐co‐o‐aminophenol) prepared electrochemically, and is much better than that of polyaniline. The spectra of IR and 1H NMR confirm that o‐aminophenol units are included in the copolymer chain, which play a key role in extending the usable pH region of the copolymer. The visible spectra of the copolymers show that a high concentration ratio of o‐aminophenol to aniline in a mixture inhibits the chain growth. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 5573–5582, 2007 相似文献
7.
Dan Strassberg 《电子设计技术》2006,13(7):56-64
有了合适的协议以后(如ZigBee),无需经常与外界交流的传感器就不会消耗过多能量。有时,一节碱性电池就可以为它们提供长达十年的能量。 相似文献
8.
Ting-Ting Gao Dan Wu Ying-Ling Huang De-Zhong Yao 《中国电子科技》2007,5(3):272-277
A nonlinear method named detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) was utilized to investigate the scaling behavior of the human electroencephalogram (EEG) in three emotional music conditions (fear, happiness, sadness) and a rest condition (eyes-closed). The results showed that the EEG exhibited scaling behavior in two regions with two scaling exponents β1 and β2 which represented the complexity of higher and lower frequency activity besides α band respectively. As the emotional intensity decreased the value of β1 increased and the value of β2 decreased. The change of β1 was weakly correlated with the 'approach-withdrawal' model of emotion and both of fear and sad music made certain differences compared with the eyes-closed rest condition. The study shows that music is a powerful elicitor of emotion and that using nonlinear method can potentially contribute to the investigation of emotion. 相似文献
9.
Previous studies using dideuterium as a solute have demonstrated the importance for orientation of the interaction between the solute molecular quadrupole moment and the average electric field gradient present in liquid crystals. With the aim of learning about additional orientational mechanisms, we have studied the temperature dependence of the 2H-NMR spectra of the liquid crystal 5CB-d19 as the solute in three liquid crystal mixtures: 55 wt % 1132/EBBA, 56·5 wt % 1132/EBBA and 70 wt % 5CB/EBBA. In these mixtures, the contribution from the environment to the average electric field gradient at the 2H nucleus of dideuterium is zero. The spectra of 5CB-d19 in the mixtures 55 wt % 1132/EBBA and 56·5 wt % 1132/EBBA are equivalent, but are different from those in 70 wt % 5CB/EBBA. The spectra of 5CB in 55 wt % 1132/EBBA and 70 wt % 5CB/EBBA are analysed using two different models for the short range potential, and param eters of the models are used to compare the potentials in the different mixtures. For a given spectral splitting of the chain C1 deuteron, the reduced short range potential is the same in all three mixtures studied. The spectral differences observed are a consequence of different nematic-isotropic phase transition temperatures combined with the effect of trans/gauche-isomerization in the hydrocarbon chain. 相似文献
10.
为适应网络发展的需要 ,有线宽带运营商需要通过一套完整的宽带网络计费管理系统 ,从硬件到软件、从前台到后台对各个方面进行管理 ,实现统一、规范、快速的信息化、网络化电脑管理 ,降低运营成本 ,提高工作效率 ,以过硬的服务质量、优惠的价格、丰富的内容吸引用户。 相似文献