Queueing network theory is applied in order to determine the availability of a fault-tolerant multiprocessor computer system. Mean repair times and utilizations of system units are computed. Subsystem availabilities are obtained by the decomposition technique of queueing network theory. 相似文献
The preparation of 5-hydroxy-4-nitroso- and 7-hydroxy-4-nitrosobenzofurazan as well as of their 6-chloro and methyl derivatives is described and the oxime structure of these compounds is established. NMR spectra of benzofurazan-4,5-dione-4-monoxime and benzofurazan-4,7-dione-4-monoxime show evidence for an interconversion, in solution, of two monoximes, the 4,5- and 4,7-derivative prevailing in organic solvents and aqueous alkaline media, respectively. Chloro and methyl derivatives of benzofurazan-4,5- and 4,7-dione-4-monoximes show a similar interconversion in organic solvents. 相似文献
Cross‐linked polymers of intrinsic microporosity (PIM)s for gas separation membranes, were prepared by a nitrene reaction from a representative PIM in the presence of two different diazide cross‐linkers. The reaction temperature was optimized using TGA. The homogenous membranes were cast from THF solutions of different ratios of PIM to azides. The resulting cross‐linked structures of the PIMs membranes were formed at 175 °C after 7.5 h and confirmed by TGA, XPS, FT‐IR spectroscopy and gel content analysis. These resulting cross‐linked polymeric membranes showed excellent gas separation performance and can be used for O2/N2 and CO2/N2 gas pairs, as well as for condensable gases, such as CO2/CH4, propylene/propane separation. Most importantly, and differently from typical gas separation membranes derived from glassy polymers, the crosslinked PIMs showed no obvious CO2 plasticization up to 20 atm pressure of pure CO2 and CO2/CH4 mixtures.
This paper introduces and analyzes a model of supervised work group where subordinates decide how to exert their effort in complementary tasks while the supervisors decide incentives. Incentives may be a combination of individual and group-based ones. The optimality of incentives is analyzed when considering two different cost functions for subordinates. The two cost functions describe different individual motivations; comparing the resulting effort allocations and production optimality, we can relate them to different organizational theories. Our results provide a measure of how motivation among subordinates may affect production and incentives. Furthermore, the optimal incentives schemes are examined in terms of Adams’ equity theory. 相似文献
We present a variational model to study the quasistatic growth of brittle cracks in hyperelastic materials, in the framework of finite elasticity, taking into account the non-interpenetration condition. 相似文献
In this paper, the regular endomorphisms of the join of split graphs are investigated. We give a condition under which the regular endomorphisms of the join of split graphs form a monoid. 相似文献