关于有消失矩的函数的Hilbert变换的加权范数不等式

为刻划一类权函数W,使具有N阶消失矩的函数f的Hilbert变换f满足带权L~P强型不等式Adams给出了一个充要条件。利用A_P权的性质,本文进一步完善了这个结果。     

近江牡蛎受精细胞学研究

用醋酸──地衣红染色的方法对近江牡蛎人工授精的卵子减数分裂和受精过程进行了详细的细胞学观察．精子入卵前，卵子处于第一次减数分裂的前期（胚泡期），精子入卵后，胚泡消失，然后进行两次减数分裂，在海水温度为２８．８℃的情况下，授精后３３ｍｉｎ和４５ｍｉｎ，绝大部分受精卵已排出第一极体和第二极体，雄原核可在第一极体排出后及第二极体排出前任何时期内形成，雌雄原核以联合的方式将两组染色体合并，授精后１ｈ，大部分卵子完成第一次卵裂．在２５℃和２６℃授精的情况下，观察到了较多的多精入卵的现象．卵子发育的非同步性现象非常明显．     

林杏琴会堂的音质分析及改进设想

采用精密声级计和双通道声学分析仪，对林杏琴会堂的声场分布、噪声本底和混响时间作了分区测试，应用建筑声学理论对会堂的音质状况进行了分析，并提出改善会堂音质的若干建议．     

淡水瓣鳃类鳃的扫描电镜观察

运用扫描电镜观察了圆顶珠蚌,褶纹冠蚌,背角无齿蚌,卵形尖嵴蚌及河蚬的鳃表面纤毛的分布,排列方式及细微形态结构,结果表明：这５种蚌的鳃表面都有前纤毛,侧纤毛和前侧纤毛。此餐,仅在河蚬鳃表面前纤毛和前侧纤毛之间,观察到一种新的纤毛结构－前触毛。这一结构可能在河蚬取食时起作用。     

Miniaturized Flexible Electronic Systems with Wireless Power and Near‐Field Communication Capabilities

A class of thin, lightweight, flexible, near‐field communication (NFC) devices with ultraminiaturized format is introduced, and systematic investigations of the mechanics, radio frequency characteristics, and materials aspects associated with their optimized construction are presented. These systems allow advantages in mechanical strength, placement versatility, and minimized interfacial stresses compared to other NFC technologies and wearable electronics. Detailed experimental studies and theoretical modeling of the mechanical and electromagnetic properties of these systems establish understanding of the key design considerations. These concepts can apply to many other types of wireless communication systems including biosensors and electronic implants.     

Development of a Highly Selective,Sensitive, and Fast Response Upconversion Luminescent Platform for Hydrogen Sulfide Detection

Hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) has been recognized as one of most important gaseous signaling molecules mediated by a variety of physiological and pathological processes. Yet, its functions remain largely elusive due to the lack of potent monitoring methods. Hereby this issue is addressed with a powerful new platform—dye‐assembled upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs). A series of chromophores with different absorption bands and fast responses towards H₂S is combined with UCNPs and results in a library of H₂S sensors with responsive emission signals ranging from the visible to the near‐infrared (NIR) region. These nanoprobes demonstrate highly selective and rapid responses to H₂S in vitro and in cells. Furthermore, H₂S levels in blood can be detected using the developed nanoprobes. Hence the reported H₂S sensing platform can serve as a powerful diagnostic tool to research H₂S functions and to investigate H₂S‐related diseases.     

Boosting the Charge Transport Property of Indeno[1,2‐b]fluorene‐6,12‐dione though Incorporation of Sulfur‐ or Nitrogen‐Linked Side Chains

Alkyl chains are basic units in the design of organic semiconductors for purposes of enhancing solubility, tuning electronic energy levels, and tailoring molecular packing. This work demonstrates that the carrier mobilities of indeno[1,2‐b ]fluorene‐6,12‐dione ( IFD )‐based semiconductors can be dramatically enhanced by the incorporation of sulfur‐ or nitrogen‐linked side chains. Three IFD derivatives possessing butyl, butylthio, and dibutylamino substituents are synthesized, and their organic field‐effect transistors (OFET) are fabricated and characterized. The IFD possessing butyl substituents exhibits a very poor charge transport property with mobility lower than 10^?7 cm² V^?1 s^?1. In contrast, the hole mobility is dramatically increased to 1.03 cm² V^?1 s^?1 by replacing the butyl units with dibutylamino groups ( DBA‐IFD ), while the butylthio‐modified IFD ( BT‐IFD ) derivative exhibits a high and balanced ambipolar charge transport property with the maximum hole and electron mobilities up to 0.71 and 0.65 cm² V^?1 s^?1, respectively. Moreover, the complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor‐like inverters incorporated with the ambipolar OFETs shows sharp inversions with a maximum gain value up to 173. This work reveals that modification of the aromatic core with heteroatom‐linked side chains, such as alkylthio or dialkylamino, can be an efficient strategy for the design of high‐performance organic semiconductors.     

GPS/INS系统误差对空间激光通信对准算法的影响分析

为了分析GPS/INS系统误差对空间激光通信对准算法的影响,提出了静止和运动通信终端间激光通信的对准算法.根据XW-ADU5600的系统误差,建立了对准算法模型,分析了位置、姿态、航向误差所引起的对准算法误差,给出了相应的仿真曲线.结果表明:对于静止通信终端的对准算法,大地高误差引起的误差很小,可忽略不计,位置误差引起的误差在方位方向上的分量大于俯仰方向,相差大约一个数量级;对于运动通信终端的对准算法,增加基线长度可以减少误差,姿态和航向误差引起的误差大于位置误差引起的对准误差,且误差与通信终端的当前姿态、航向角以及位置误差的增量方向有关.     

InAs/GaAs量子点光致发光光谱多峰结构发光本质

研究了InAs/GaAs量子点光致发光光谱中出现的多峰结构.观察到随着激发功率的增加光谱中发光峰的数目逐渐增多并且部分发光峰的峰位随激发功率的增加向高能量方向移动.解释了各发光峰的来源并结合量子点能级结构的特点,计算了量子点中电子和空穴各子带间的能级间距.