全文获取类型
收费全文 | 36422篇 |
免费 | 1666篇 |
国内免费 | 177篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 18233篇 |
晶体学 | 255篇 |
力学 | 926篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
数学 | 2346篇 |
物理学 | 6471篇 |
无线电 | 10033篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 329篇 |
2022年 | 422篇 |
2021年 | 688篇 |
2020年 | 602篇 |
2019年 | 631篇 |
2018年 | 489篇 |
2017年 | 504篇 |
2016年 | 1004篇 |
2015年 | 830篇 |
2014年 | 1093篇 |
2013年 | 1905篇 |
2012年 | 2269篇 |
2011年 | 2472篇 |
2010年 | 1614篇 |
2009年 | 1630篇 |
2008年 | 2217篇 |
2007年 | 2157篇 |
2006年 | 2020篇 |
2005年 | 1924篇 |
2004年 | 1665篇 |
2003年 | 1407篇 |
2002年 | 1353篇 |
2001年 | 1021篇 |
2000年 | 878篇 |
1999年 | 642篇 |
1998年 | 504篇 |
1997年 | 534篇 |
1996年 | 558篇 |
1995年 | 441篇 |
1994年 | 427篇 |
1993年 | 407篇 |
1992年 | 394篇 |
1991年 | 335篇 |
1990年 | 265篇 |
1989年 | 232篇 |
1988年 | 216篇 |
1987年 | 161篇 |
1986年 | 122篇 |
1985年 | 198篇 |
1984年 | 151篇 |
1983年 | 131篇 |
1982年 | 151篇 |
1981年 | 116篇 |
1980年 | 106篇 |
1978年 | 107篇 |
1977年 | 104篇 |
1976年 | 106篇 |
1975年 | 118篇 |
1974年 | 91篇 |
1973年 | 120篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
31.
Y.Y. Lee 《Applied Acoustics》2002,63(11):1157-1175
The nonlinear natural frequency of a rectangular box, which consists of one flexible plate and five rigid plates, is studied in this paper. The flexible plate is assumed to vibrate like a simple piston. The behavior of the structural-acoustic coupling between the flexible plate and the air cavity is analyzed by using the proposed finite element modal method. The system finite element equation is reduced and expressed in terms of the modal coordinates with small degrees of freedom by using the proposed reduction method. The system nonlinear stiffness matrix representing the large amplitude vibration can be transformed to be a constant modal matrix. The natural frequencies are determined by using the harmonic balance method to solve the eigenvalue equations of the structural-acoustic system. The effect of the cavity depth on the natural frequencies and convergence studies are discussed in detail. 相似文献
32.
Smart TDI readout circuit for long-wavelength IR detector 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Byunghyuk Kim Hee Chul Lee 《Electronics letters》2002,38(16):854-855
A smart time delay and integration (TDI) readout circuit is suggested which performs background suppression, cell-to-cell non-uniformity compensation, and dead pixel correction. Using the smart TDI readout circuit, the integration capacitor area occupying almost the whole area of a unit-cell can be reduced to one-fifth and transimpedance gain can increase by five times. From measurement results, it is found that the skimming current error for a few hundred nA background current is < 1.25 nA corresponding to LSB/2 of ADC and the non-uniformity introduced by cell-to-cell background current variation is reduced to 1.02 nA 相似文献
33.
A 0.9 V 92 dB Double-Sampled Switched-RC Delta-Sigma Audio ADC 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Min Gyu Kim Gil-Cho Ahn Hanumolu P.K. Sang-Hyeon Lee Sang-Ho Kim Seung-Bin You Jae-Whui Kim Temes G.C. Un-Ku Moon 《Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of》2008,43(5):1195-1206
A 0.9 V third-order double-sampled delta-sigma audio ADC is presented. A new method using a combination of a switched-RC technique and a floating switched-capacitor double-sampling configuration enabled low-voltage operation without clock boosting or bootstrapping. A three-level quantizer with simple dynamic element matching was used to improve linearity. The prototype IC implemented in a 0.13 CMOS process achieves 92 dB DR, 91 dB SNR and 89 dB SNDR in a 24 kHz audio signal bandwidth, while consuming 1.5 mW from a 0.9 V supply. The prototype operates from 0.65 V to 1.5 V supply with minimal performance degradation. 相似文献
34.
Jong Chan Lee Jin Young Park So Young Yoon Yong Hun Bae Seung Jun Lee 《Tetrahedron letters》2004,45(1):191-193
A novel and direct method for the synthesis of α-halocarbonyl compounds using sequential treatment of carbonyl compounds with [hydroxy(tosyloxy)iodo]benzene followed by magnesium halides under solvent-free microwave irradiation conditions is described. 相似文献
35.
Trieu-Kien Truong Yaotsu Chang Yan-Haw Chen Lee C.D. 《Communications, IEEE Transactions on》2005,53(5):749-754
In this paper, two algebraic decoders for the (103, 52, 19) and (113, 57, 15) quadratic residue codes, which have lengths greater than 100, are presented. The results have been verified by software simulation that programs in C++ language have been executed to check possible error patterns of both quadratic residue codes. 相似文献
36.
Jong-Hwan Kim Yeon-Chan Hong Sung-Jun Lee Keh-Kun Choi 《Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on》1989,36(3):361-364
A direct adaptive control scheme is proposed for nonminimum-phase systems in which controller parameters are estimated from the recursive least-squares algorithm and additional auxiliary parameters are obtained from the proposed polynomial identity. A local convergence is guaranteed without any extra condition. Integral action is incorporated into the adaptive controller to eliminate the steady-state error and to satisfy a condition of the unique solution for the polynomial identity. The control law used in this scheme is based on the set-point-on-I-only proportional-integral-derivative (PID) structure 相似文献
37.
Junho Lee Hyungsoo Kim Joungho Kim 《Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE》2005,15(8):505-507
We experimentally demonstrated the great advantages of a high dielectric constant thin film electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) power distribution network (PDN) for the suppression of power/ground noises and radiated emissions in high-performance multilayer digital printed circuit boards (PCBs). Five-layer test PCBs were fabricated and their scattering parameters measured. The power plane noise and radiated emissions were measured, investigated and related to the PDN impedance. This successfully demonstrated that the bandgap of the EBG was extended more than three times, covering a range of hundreds of MHz using a 1-cm /spl times/ 1-cm EBG cell, the SSN was reduced from 170 mV to 10 mV and the radiated emission was suppressed by 22 dB because of the high dielectric constant thin film EBG power/ground network. 相似文献
38.
This paper looks at the concepts of entities, identities, identifiers and credentials, their definitions, and how they combine
to authenticate an identity to an account, or function, within a service. Credentials can be divided into several different
types on the basis of their use, origin and characteristics. In particular, types such as composite, dynamic and derived credentials
will be considered, and their applicability within an identity management system. Each credential must be managed through
its entire life cycle from initial registration, general use and suspension, to deletion. The notion of public (i.e. freely
distributable) and private (i.e. known only to you) aspects of a credential is explored. The bindings, by trusted third parties,
of identifiers and public credentials into permits and instruments of proof is explained along with the convenience, but greater
exposure, of local information. Several scenarios are analysed in terms of how different types of credentials are employed
during the authentication process. 相似文献
39.
A practical resource management method that can significantly reduce cochannel interference (CCI) and improve spectrum utilisation in FH-OFDMA packet-based cellular networks is presented. The proposed method seeks an effective combination of dynamic resource allocation with fractional coding and bit loading to respectively minimise CCI and maximise system throughput for a desired performance. 相似文献
40.
A W-band divide-by-3 frequency divider with wide bandwidth and low power dissipation is presented using harmonic injection-locking technique. A cascode FET is employed for a self-oscillating second-harmonic mixer which is injection-locked by third-harmonic input to obtain the division order of three. The fabricated frequency divider using 0.1 /spl mu/m GaAs metamorphic HEMT technology shows superior performance such as large bandwidth of 6.1 GHz around 83.1 GHz (7.3%) under small DC power consumption of 12 mW. 相似文献