X射线能谱分析中对铁的百分含量修正的理论推导和实验测定

在KYKY-1000B扫描电镜上进行X射线能谱分析时,常出现附加的铁峰。本文从理论上对产生附加铁峰的原因作出了解释,并推导出附加铁峰强度和样品原子序数的函数关系的解析表达式,同时对附加的铁的百分含量进行了实验测量。由实验数据拟合得出的实验曲线和理论分析得出的表达很好地符合。     

皮秒激光脉冲触发下光电导开关响应时间的理论计算

本文采用计算机数值分析的方法,分析了激光脉冲的能量、宽度、半导体对光的吸收系数、半导体的表面复合、体复合以及俄歇复合等因素对光电导开关响应时间的影响。结果表明,光电导开关的响应虽然很快,但与光脉冲并不完全同步,而有一个短的时间滞后。     

利用光流估计三维运动参数的线性算法

三维空间中物体运动参数可以用二维平面光流及图象平面上投影坐标求得。当物体表面结构小于物体与投影图象平面之间的距离时,算法是线性的。     

高性能双极型集成电路晶体管

本文讨论作为集成电路元件的高性能双极型晶体管的现状和有关的工艺问题。     

硅/硅直接键合的界面杂质

用SIMS和扩展电阻测试研究了常规p~+/n和n~+/n硅/硅键合界面的杂质O,H,C,N,Fe,Ni以及掺杂原子B,P的行为。经1 100℃ 1小时键合后,界面的H消失;O,C,N稳定;重金属杂质Fe,Ni仍在界面附近;掺杂原子B,P的扩散小于2μm。     

Analytical drain current model for a-Si:H TFTs by simultaneously considering localised deep and tail states

An analytical drain current model for a-Si:H TFTs obtained by considering deep and tail states simultaneously is presented. Using an effective temperature approach, the localised deep and tail states have been considered in the DC model such that no approximations are needed. As verified by the published data, this analytical DC model provides an accurate prediction of the drain current characteristics of an a-Si:H thin film transistor.<>     

Storage performance-metrics and benchmarks

The metrics and benchmarks used in storage performance evaluation are discussed. The technology trends taking place in storage systems, such as disk and tape evolution, disk arrays, and solid-state disks, are highlighted. The current popular I/O benchmarks are then described, reviewed, and run on three systems: a DECstation 5000/200 running the Sprite Operating System, a SPARCstation 1+ running SunOS, and an HP Series 700 (Model 730) running HP-UX. Two approaches to storage benchmarks-LADDIS and a self-scaling benchmark with predicted performance-are also described     

Gigabit-density magnetic recording

A tutorial on the principles of magnetic recording is given. The enormous rate of areal density increase for the past thirty years as well as the principal technological changes behind such sustained progress are outlined. The general issues involved in gigabit-density recording and the features that are common to both IBM'S and Hitachi's gigabit efforts are explored. The principal recording components, namely, the recording head and the medium, are considered, focusing on the problems encountered in designing, optimizing, and realizing them for gigabit-density applications. The performance of gigabit recording configurations from both IBM and Hitachi is reviewed. The performance limitations of these gigabit configurations and the prospects for further areal density extensions in magnetic recording are discussed     

Extended application of the complex source-point theory

In this paper, the complex source-point theory used for a symmetric concave spherical resonator is extended to an asymmetric concave spherical resonator. Thus, the formulae for the field distribution of the asymmetric spherical resonator can be easily deduced from the formulae for the field distribution of the symmetric resonator, thereby the application range of the complex source-point theory is enlarged and a convenient method is provided for the field analysis of an arbitrary spherical resonator.     

Analysis and simulation on the performance of a gyro-penitron amplifier

A cylindrical waveguide gyro-peniotron amplifier is analysed theoretically in this paper. By a ballistic method and directly using the energy conservation in the beam-wave system, a set of interaction equations for the cylindrical waveguide gyro-peniotron amplifier is derived. Computer simulation shows that under defined conditions an interaction efficiency of ? 47%, an output power of ? 240kW at a gain of ? 22. 5 dB and a 3 dB-instantaneous bandwidth of ? 1. 9% for a central frequency of 35GHz, TE₀₃ mode gyro-peniotron amplifier could be achieved. The influence of the operation parameters on the amplifier performance is also presented.