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71.
72.
A series of substituted 1,3,4‐oxadiazole, 1,2,4‐triazole, and 1,3,4‐thiadiazole derivatives of the substituted 3‐carboethoxy‐1,4‐dihydro‐4‐oxoquinoline have been synthesized through the reaction of the key intermediate thiosemicarbazide derivatives with different reagents. N′‐Arylidene‐4‐oxo‐1,4‐dihydroquinoline‐3‐carbohydrazides were also synthesized through the condensation reaction of the corresponding hydrazides with the appropriate aldehydes. Antimicrobial activity of some of the synthesized compounds was evaluated. 相似文献
73.
74.
Anne-Marie Caminade Fayez El Khatib Antoine Baceiredo Max Koenig 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(2-4):365-367
Abstract The ozonization of various halophosphines 1a-j leads with quantitative yields to the corresponding phosphine oxides 2a-j. Ozonization is a convenient method of oxidation, in particular of compounds with bulky ligands (1c, 1d, 1e). 相似文献
75.
E. Elshereafy Maysa A. Mohamed M. M. EL-Zayat A. A. El Miligy 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2012,293(3):941-947
Nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) was mixed with high density polyethylene (HDPE) thermoplastics with different ratio namely (100/20), (100/40), (100/60) and (100/80). The obtained blends were subjected to gamma irradiation with varying dose from 50 to 250 kGy. The induced crosslinking and hence the improvement in the different properties were followed up as a function of irradiation dose. Mechanical properties as tensile strength, tensile modulus at 50 % elongation, elongation at break percent, permanent set and hardness were carried out as a function of irradiation dose and blend ratio. Moreover, physical properties namely, gel fraction % and swelling number were found to improve with the increase of irradiation dose up to 250 kGy and with the increase of the content of HDPE in blend. Moreover, presence of NBR enhances the shrinking properties of the obtained blend which can be used as a good heat shrinkable material. 相似文献
76.
Redouan El Khamlichi Dounia Bouchta Mounia Ben Atia Mohamed Choukairi Riffi Temsamani Khalid Ihssane Raissouni Saloua Tazi Ahrouch Mohammadi Abdellatif Soussi Khalid Draoui Chaouket Faiza Mohammed Lamarti Sefian 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2018,22(7):1983-1994
Normetanephrine is a marker for pheochromocytoma, a rare catecholamine-secreting and neuroendocrine tumor, that arises from sympathetic and parasympathetic paraganglia. In this work, a novel carbon/chitosan electrode paste was used for sensitive voltammetric determination of normetanephrine and dopamine in the presence of ascorbic acid and uric acid. The modified electrode has shown an increase in the effective area of up to 68%, well-separated oxidation peaks, and an excellent electrocatalytic activity. The electrochemical response characteristics were investigated by cyclic and differential pulse voltammetry. Interestingly, high sensitivity and selectivity in the linear range of normetanephrine, dopamine, ascorbic acid, and uric acid concentrations were observed. The present method was applied in the urine sample and satisfactory results were obtained showing that this electrode is very suitable in pharmaceutical and clinical preparations. 相似文献
77.
78.
The monomer 3‐allyl‐5‐(phenylazo)‐2‐thioxothiazolidine‐4‐one (HL) was prepared by the reaction of allyl rhodanine with aniline through diazo‐coupling reaction. Reaction of HL with Ni(II) or Co(II) salts gave polymer complexes ( 1 – 8 ) with general stoichiometries [M(HL)(Cl)2(OH2)2]n, [M(HL)(O2SO2)(OH2)2]n, [M(L)(O2NO)(H2O)2]n and [M(L)(O2CCH3)(H2O)2]n (where M = Ni(II) or Co(II)). The structures of the polymer complexes were identified using elemental analysis, infrared and electronic spectra, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility, X‐ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis. The interaction between the polymer complexes and calf thymus DNA showed a hypochromism effect. HL and its polymer complexes were tested against bacterial and fungal species. Co(II) polymer complex 2 is the most effective against Klebsiella pneumoniae and is more active than penicillin. The results showed that Ni(II) polymer complex 5 is a good antibacterial agent against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Molecular docking was used to predict the binding between the monomer with the receptors of prostate cancer (PDB code: 2Q7L Hormone) and breast cancer (PDB code: 1JNX Gene regulation). Coats–Redfern and Horowitz–Metzger methods were applied for calculating the thermodynamic parameters of HL and its polymer complexes. The thermal activation energy of decomposition for HL is higher than that for the polymer complexes. 相似文献
79.
Subir Goswami Prof. Dr. Kenichi Harada Prof. Dr. Mohamed F. El‐Mansy Dr. Rajinikanth Lingampally Prof. Dr. Rich G. Carter 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2018,57(29):9117-9121
The efficient, 12–14 step (LLS) total synthesis of (?)‐halenaquinone has been achieved. Key steps in the synthetic sequence include: (a) proline sulfonamide‐catalyzed, Yamada–Otani reaction to establish the C6 all‐carbon quaternary stereocenter, (b) multiple, novel palladium‐mediated oxidative cyclizations to introduce the furan moiety, and (c) oxidative Bergman cyclization to form the final quinone ring. 相似文献
80.
Ibraheem O. Ali Tarek M. Salama Mostafa F. Bakr Ahmed A. El‐Henawy Mohamed Abedel Lateef Hosni A. Guma 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2018,44(9):5193-5222
Zeolite crystals having faujasite-type (FAU) topology in the nanometer range were first synthesized from amorphous rice husk ash at a low temperature of 363 K under autogenous pressure. Following this, surface functionalization of the produced zeolite with 5-amino-3-thiomethyl 1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitrile (pyrazole; Py) was carried out by two different methods, namely liquefied-period adsorption of Py (Py/Yim) and a flexible ligand method (Py/Yss). The latter provides a larger amount of Py formed into as-made zeolite-Y. The sorption of Fe(III) onto Py/NaY afforded large meso–macroporosity introduced by the aggregation–assembly between Fe(III)Py complexes and NaY zeolite, which was typically evidenced for Fe(III)Py/Yss. The materials were characterized by XRD, FT-IR spectroscopy, thermal analysis (TGA) and porous structure by N2 adsorption–desorption at 77 K. The XRD evaluation showed that the zeolite structure was managed right after adding Fe(III) to Py/Y, although a change in intensity of the zeolite reflections on complex formation was noticed. The FT-IR spectrum of Fe(III)Py/Yss exhibited two bands at 3594 and 3542 cm?1 assigned to bridging hydroxyl groups associated with a Brönsted site, which did not exist in the spectra of Fe(III)Py/Yim and Fe(III)-exchanged as-made NaY zeolite. This effect was ascribed to the induced greater electronegativity of the ligand towards Fe(III) species in dissociation of water molecules, producing acidic protons that are potential Brönsted acid sites. It was also evident that the Fe(III) adsorption capacity on Py/Yss is greater than on as-made NaY zeolite and Py/Yim, owing most likely to the increasing concentration of the incorporating Py ligand which leads to an increase in the number of binding sites. The Fe(III) adsorption onto Py/Yss was well described by the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. Density functional theory (B3LYP/6-311G*) was performed to understanding the interaction mode of the ligand and complex with zeolite. The QSPR was calculated depending on the optimization geometries, frontier molecular orbitals, thermodynamic parameters, and global chemical reactivates, which were discussed for the studied compounds. The HOMOs, LUMOs and molecular electrostatic potentials were plotted to elucidate the interaction manner of the tested compounds with the zeolite. The nonlinear optical properties were elucidated via 1st and 2nd hyper-polarizabilities. The auto-degradation behavior was predicted for the complex, based on the ionization optional and bond dissociation enthalpy. The interactions between Py and Fe(III)Py with the zeolite surface have been described with molecular dynamics using a Monte Carlo simulation. 相似文献