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排序方式: 共有396条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
32.
Carsten Thirstrup Yuan Shi Per B kkelund Bera P alsd ttir 《Fiber and Integrated Optics》1996,15(1):1-6
Modulation of the absorption and refractive index in Er3+-doped fibers for a signal wavelength in the 1550-nm band and a pump wavelength of 980 nm is investigated. The experimental results are compared with a model that takes into account optical transitions between the ground state and the metastable state in Er3+. Good agreement between the experiment and the model is obtained apart from a wavelength-independent constant in the refractive index modulation, which is discussed. 相似文献
33.
P. K. Karmakar R. Bera G. Tarafdar A. Maitra A. K. Sen 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1991,12(11):1333-1348
Rain, perhaps, is the worst offender for utilising Millimeterwaves in practice. This paper describes the rain rate distribution from which millimeterwave attenuation distribution have been attempted. Results reveal that in our location (Calcutta: lat 23°N long 88.5°E) the rain rate distribution fits well with normal distribution. The cumulative distribution of rain rate also prompted the present authors to find out rain attenuation cumulative distribution for both terrestrial and earth-space paths in millimeterwave band. 相似文献
34.
Using the pseudopotential method, theoretical investigation has been made on the firstorder Korteweg-deVries ion-acoustic
solitons in a multicomponent plasma consisting of warm positive ions, negative ions and isothermal electrons. The effects
of electron-inertia and drift motion of the ions on the amplitudes and widths of the solitons have been studied in a plasma
having (H+, Cl−), (H+, O−), (He+, H−) and (He+, O−) ions. Ion-acoustic double-layers have also been investigated for such plasmas. It has been found that drift velocity and
electron-inertia have significant contribution on the formation of double-layers in multicomponent plasma 相似文献
35.
Chinmay K. Maiti L.K. Bera S.S. Dey D.K. Nayak N.B. Chakrabarti 《Solid-state electronics》1997,41(12):1863-1869
The growth of a high quality, step-graded lattice-relaxed SiGe buffer layer on a Si(100) substrate is investigated. p-MOSFETs were fabricated on strained-Si grown on top of the above layer. Carrier confinement at the type-II strained-Si/SiGe buffer interface is observed clearly from the device transconductance and C-V measurements. At high vertical field, compared to bulk silicon, the channel mobility of the strained-Si device with x=0.18 is found to be about 40% and 200% higher at 300 K and 77 K respectively. Measurements on transconductance enhancement are also reported. Data at 77 K provide evidence of two channels and a large enhancement of mobility at high transverse field. 相似文献
36.
Palladium(II)‐Catalyzed meta‐CH Olefination: Constructing Multisubstituted Arenes through Homo‐Diolefination and Sequential Hetero‐Diolefination
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Dr. Milan Bera Arun Maji Dr. Santosh K. Sahoo Prof. Debabrata Maiti 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(29):8515-8519
Divinylbenzene derivatives represent an important class of molecular building blocks in organic chemistry and materials science. Reported herein is the palladium‐catalyzed synthesis of divinylbenzenes by meta‐C? H olefination of sulfone‐based arenes. Successful sequential olefinations in a position‐selective manner provided a novel route for the synthesis of hetero‐dialkenylated products, which are difficult to access using conventional methods. Additionally, 1,3,5‐trialkenylated compounds can be generated upon successful removal of the directing group. 相似文献
37.
Sagar Suman Panda Khusbu Sharma Bijeta Mohanty Ravi Kumar Venkata Varaha Bera Sasmita Kumari Acharjya Sarwar Beg 《液相色谱法及相关技术杂志》2017,40(19):951-958
An ultrafast liquid chromatographic bioanalytical method was developed and validated for the determination of telaprevir in Wistar albino rat serum. Principles of quality by design (QbD) were implemented for enhancing the bioanalytical liquid–liquid extraction of telaprevir from rat serum. A Box–Behnken design was utilized in the studies by selecting extraction time, centrifugation speed, and vortex time as the critical method variables for evaluating their effect on the critical analytical attribute, i.e., %recovery of telaprevir. Chromatographic separation was achieved within a run time of 10?min using a C-18 column and mobile phase comprising of methanol:borate buffer of pH 9 (90:10 v/v) flowing at 1.2?mL/min. Photodiode array detection was performed at 270?nm. Results of validation studies were satisfactory. The method was linear over a concentration of 25–10,000?ng/mL. Limit of detection for the developed method was 10?ng/mL. Further, design of experiments (DoE) used for inter-day accuracy and precision study suggested superior method reliability. This integrated QbD- and DoE-based approach ensured the development of a validated and reliable analytical method for optimum bioanalysis of telaprevir in biological matrix. 相似文献
38.
Liang W Bera T Zhang X Gesquiere AJ Fang J 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2011,27(3):1051-1055
Long-range organization of molecular tilt azimuth is a striking feature in monolayers at the air-water interface. We show that the boojum and stripe textures of pentadecanoic acid (PDA) with the continuous variations of molecular tilt azimuth formed at the air-water interface at temperatures lower than room temperature can be preserved after being transferred to glass substrates at low dipping speeds. The long-range tilt order in the transferred boojums and stripes is resolved by frictional force microscopy at room temperature, suggesting that the tilt order is "frozen" through the interaction of PDA molecules with the glass surface. The transferred stripe structure can be used as a unique alignment layer to induce a continuously azimuthal orientation of nematic liquid crystals. 相似文献
39.
Bera MK Hommes P Reissig HU 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2011,17(42):11838-11843
Herein, we describe our attempts to systematically prepare a series of oligo(2-thienyl)-substituted pyridine derivatives. The crucial starting material, a β-alkoxy-β-ketoenamide, is easily available on a large scale by the reaction of lithiated methoxyallene with thiophene-2-carbonitrile and thiophene-2-carboxylic acid. This three-component reaction is followed by intramolecular cyclization to yield the suitably functionalized 2,6-di(2-thienyl)-substituted pyridine derivates. The two oxygen atoms allow the programmed activation of positions C-3, C-4, or C-5 of the pyridine ring to perform palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions with thiophene-2-boronic acid or 2-(tributylstannyl)thiophene, and alternatively, reductive removal of groups. With this concept, we were able to prepare five pyridine derivatives with 2-thienyl substituents in the 2,6-, 2,3,6-, 2,4,6-, 2,3,4,6-, and 2,3,5,6-positions. 2,3,4,5,6-Penta(2-thienyl)pyridine was not available with our methods. The UV/Vis and fluorescence spectra of all pyridines were recorded and showed a dependence on the substitution pattern and protonation state. For the protonated 2,3,5,6-tetra(2-thienyl)-substituted pyridine, a Stokes shift of about 180 nm with an emission at 515 nm was observed. 相似文献
40.
Structural properties, spectroscopic constants and the interaction between rare-gas atom and open and closed-shell iodine
atom of weakly bound van der Waals molecules have been studied in details using CCSD(T) method. The Lennard-Jones potential
is used to study the interaction and spectroscopic constants of the neutral and anionic systems. The spectroscopic constants
and the interacting force between the two atoms of RgI and RgI− (Rg = He, Ne and Ar) have been calculated using our method developed recently for the weakly bound molecule in Lennard-Jones
potential. The results have been compared with the theoretical and experimental data wherever available. Most of the spectroscopic
constants are first reported. 相似文献