全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4470篇 |
免费 | 204篇 |
国内免费 | 35篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2747篇 |
晶体学 | 27篇 |
力学 | 122篇 |
数学 | 590篇 |
物理学 | 815篇 |
无线电 | 408篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 36篇 |
2022年 | 65篇 |
2021年 | 91篇 |
2020年 | 90篇 |
2019年 | 97篇 |
2018年 | 82篇 |
2017年 | 66篇 |
2016年 | 148篇 |
2015年 | 143篇 |
2014年 | 172篇 |
2013年 | 276篇 |
2012年 | 295篇 |
2011年 | 376篇 |
2010年 | 200篇 |
2009年 | 199篇 |
2008年 | 284篇 |
2007年 | 246篇 |
2006年 | 235篇 |
2005年 | 190篇 |
2004年 | 187篇 |
2003年 | 142篇 |
2002年 | 135篇 |
2001年 | 82篇 |
2000年 | 87篇 |
1999年 | 45篇 |
1998年 | 56篇 |
1997年 | 43篇 |
1996年 | 46篇 |
1995年 | 47篇 |
1994年 | 43篇 |
1993年 | 43篇 |
1992年 | 42篇 |
1991年 | 40篇 |
1990年 | 38篇 |
1989年 | 22篇 |
1988年 | 29篇 |
1987年 | 24篇 |
1986年 | 24篇 |
1985年 | 35篇 |
1984年 | 29篇 |
1983年 | 20篇 |
1982年 | 19篇 |
1981年 | 18篇 |
1980年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 13篇 |
1977年 | 14篇 |
1976年 | 11篇 |
1975年 | 9篇 |
1974年 | 7篇 |
1973年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有4709条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
Alexandre Joel Chorin 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1991,141(3):619-631
The thermodynamic functions and scaling exponents (including the Kolmogorov and Flory exponents) of a vortex filament in thermal equilibrium are calculated, giving a quantitative content to earlier qualitative analyses. The numerical results uncover a percolation property of vortex filaments near the maximum entropy state. The implications of the results for the onset of turbulence, for the structure of its inertial range, and for superfluid vortices are discussed. In particular, it is shown that vortex stretching pushes a vortex system to a polymeric state and a Kolmogorov spectrum.This work was supported in part by the Applied Mathematical Sciences subprogram of the Office of Energy Research, U.S. Department of Energy, under contract DE-AC03-76SF-00098, and in part by the National Science Foundation under grant number DMS89-19074 相似文献
22.
By applying a high-reflectivity metal coating to the rear facet of a GaAs-based quantum cascade laser operating at /spl lambda//spl sim/11.5 /spl mu/m, the threshold current has been reduced by 11% at 260 K and pulsed operation of the epilayer-up mounted device was extended from 283 to 294 K. 相似文献
23.
Urine transport is made from the kidney to the bladder through the ureter by isolated pockets called bolus. To determine the urine flow in a bolus, we use an adherence condition on the interface urine/wall. It gives us an infinite linear system verified by a set of parameters. An iterative and convergent algorithm allows us to solve this system and to determine analytically the components of the velocity vector in the bolus. To cite this article: A. Vogel et al., C. R. Mecanique 332 (2004). 相似文献
24.
J. M. P. Garcia H. F. M. Filho L. V. Zuquette 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2007,89(2):385-388
Angra dos Reis/Itaguai region of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, is a very problematic area due to the instability of
slope and landslides, due to geological and geomorphological conditions and to the significant and continuous human occupation
over favorable areas is prone to the triggering of landslides. The samples were analyzed by thermogravimetry (TG), derivative
thermogravimetry (DTG) and differential thermal analysis (DTA). This paper analyzes and characterizes the clay minerals and
presence of water, gravitational mass movements’ sites and compares it with sites where gravitational mass movements do not
occur. Indeed, this analysis also attempts to verify the presence of minerals. 相似文献
25.
P. J. Wellmann W. V. Schoenfeld J. M. Garcia P. M. Petroff 《Journal of Electronic Materials》1998,27(9):1030-1033
We report the tunability of up to 150 meV of the ground state transition of self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs) using Mn
ion implantation and subsequent annealing. Because of the exciton localization in the quantum dots, the photoluminescence
efficiency (T=12K) of the quantum dot transition remains at 80% of its original value after implantation with a Mn dose of
1×1013 cm−2ions. Strong luminescence still remains at room temperature. At a high implantation dose (1×1015 cm−2) and rapid thermal annealing (700°C for 60s) about 25% of the QD luminescence intensity is recovered at T=12K. 相似文献
26.
Johnson R.A. de la Houssaye P.R. Chang C.E. Pin-Fan Chen Wood M.E. Garcia G.A. Lagnado I. Asbeck P.M. 《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》1998,45(5):1047-1054
This paper reviews the prospects of thin-film silicon-on-sapphire (TFSOS) CMOS technology in microwave applications in the 1-5 GHz regime and beyond and presents the first demonstration of microwave integrated circuits based on this technology, MOSFET's optimized for microwave use, with 0.5-μm optically defined gate lengths and a T-gate structure, have ft values of 25 GHz (14 GHz) and fmax values of 66 GHz (41 GHz) for n-channel (p-channel) devices and have noise figure values below 1 db at 2 GHz, some of the best reported performance characteristics of any silicon-based MOSFET's to date. On-chip spiral inductors exhibit quality factors above ten. Circuit performance compares favorably with that of other CMOS-based technologies and approach performance levels similar to those obtained by silicon bipolar technologies. The results demonstrate the significant potential of this technology for microwave applications 相似文献
27.
M. Garcia Ramirez J. Y. Cavaill A. Dufresne P. Tkly 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1995,33(15):2109-2124
Blends of the natural polymer cellulose with a synthetic polymer, polyamide 66, are studied in order to determine if the expected strong interaction between them, due to hydrogen bonds, could improve their mechanical properties such as strength and elongation at break. In a previous work {Part I, J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys., 32 , 1437 (1994)}, the preparation technique and the characterization of cellulose-polyamide 66 (PA66) blends were described in detail. Several samples in the composition range between 0 to 70 wt % of PA66 were carefully dried and examined using dynamic mechanical and tensile tests. Based on previous work a new percolation model has been developed. It takes both linear and nonlinear mechanical behaviors into account and allows for the effect of adhesion between material domains. From comparison between experimental and predicted data, it is concluded that a partial miscibility between the amorphous phases of cellulose and PA66 exists and is responsible for a strong adhesion at their interface. Solid-state 13C nuclear magnetic resonance has also been used to study these samples and supports the existence of strong interactions between both homopolymers. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
28.
Sonia M. F. Garcia 《Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations》1994,10(2):149-169
This article treats mixed finite-element methods for second-order quasilinear parabolic equations. A fully discrete scheme is presented and L2-error estimates are established. The convergence of both the function value and the flux is demonstrated. In a previous paper, Part I the author introduced powerful numerical methods for dealing with parabolic problems. The technique used here is an extension of the continuous-time results for the discrete-time case. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
29.
30.
Alexandre Joel Chorin 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1990,132(3):519-536
We consider a simplified model of vorticity configurations in the inertial range of turbulent flow, in which vortex filaments are viewed as random walks in thermal equilibrium subjected to the constraints of helicity and energy conservation. The model is simple enough so that its properties can be investigated by a relatively straightforward Monte-Carlo method: a pivot algorithm with Metropolis weighting. Reasonable values are obtained for the intermittency dimensionD, a Kolmogorov-like exponent , and higher moments of the velocity derivatives. Qualitative conclusions are drawn regarding the origin of non-gaussian velocity statistics and regarding analogies with polymers and with systems near a critical point.This work was supported in part by the Applied Mathematical Sciences Subprogram of the Office of Energy Research, US Department of Energy, under Contract Number DE-AC03-76SF000098 相似文献