600MeV 40Ar+197Au反应碎片角分布

在4π立体角范围内收集反应产物,采用离束γ射线测量方法测量了600MeV ⁴⁰Ar+¹⁹⁷Au反应的给定质量数的碎片角分布.讨论了中能重离子反应碎片角分布特征和产生碎片的反应机制.     

基于ISS特征点结合改进ICP的点云配准算法北大核心CSCD

针对点云配准时间长、收敛缓慢、对应点匹配易错等缺点,提出一种基于内部形态描述子(ISS)特征点结合改进迭代最近点(ICP)的点云配准算法。首先采用ISS算法进行点云特征提取,并以快速点特征直方图进行特征描述,然后通过采样一致性算法完成点云的初始配准,使两片不同角度点云获得一个相对较好的初始位姿,最后通过k维树近邻搜索法加速对应点对的查找,以提高点云ICP精细配准效率。实验结果表明,与传统配准算法相比,该算法配准精度高,而且执行速度快。     

混合配体配合物[Cd2(phen)4(bmal)2]·3H2O的合成与晶体结构研究

A novel binucleus mixed-ligand[Cd₂(phen)₄(bmal)₂]·3H₂O (phen=phenanthroline; bmal=benzylmalonic acid radical) has been synthesized by the reaction of phen and bmal with cadmium(Ⅱ) salt. X-ray crystal structure analysis was carried out to determine the crystal structure of the title complex. The crystal of the title complex belongs to monoclinic system with space group P2₁/c, a=1.119 1(8) nm, b=2.480 5(17) nm, c=1.063 4(8) nm, β=142.042(12)°, Z=4, V=2.887(3) nm³, D_c=1.613 g·cm^-3, R₁=0.046 2, wR₂=0.115 6, F(000)=1 424. One carboxyl of bmal is coordinated to Cd(1) with monodentate form, the others are coordinated to Cd(2) with bidentate form. The complexes form a 1-D chain structure bridged by hydrogen bonds that formed by uncoordinated water and oxygen atom of carboxyl group in bmal, the 2-D network structure was formed by π-π interaction of neighbouring phen. CCDC: 257080.     

Two New C-21 Steroidal Glycosides from the Stems of Stephanotis mucronata

Two new C-21 steroidal glycosides, mucronatosides M（1） and N（2）, were isolated from the stems of Stephanotis mucronata, together with one known compound stephanoside M（3）. On the basis of chemical evidence and extensive spectroscopic methods, including one-dimensional and two-dimensional NMR, the structures of the two new compounds were identified as 12-O-tigloyl-20-O-N-methylanthraniloyl sarcoslin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-（1→4）-6- deoxy-3-O-methyl-β-D-allopyranosyl-（→4）-β-D-cymaropyranosyl-（1→4）-β-D-cymaropyranoside （1）, and 12-O- cinnamoyl-20-O-nicotinoyl（ 2OS）-pregn-6-ene-3 β,5α,8βm12 β,14β,17β,20-heptanol 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-（1→4）-6- deoxy-3-O-methyl-β-D-allopyranosyl-（1→4）-β-D-cymaropyranosyl-（1→4）-β-D-cymaropyranoside （2）.     

三(羟甲基)甲基甘氨酸合镍(II)配合物的结构及其与生物分子的作用研究

合成了配合物[Ni(tricine)₂]•6H₂O单晶, 其中, tricine为三(羟甲基)甲基甘氨酸. 配合物属于单斜晶系, P2(1)/n空间群, 配体以一个氮原子和二个氧原子与中心Ni^2＋离子配位, 生成八面体构型配合物. 配合物分子之间靠丰富氢键形成稳定的二维结构. 用紫外光谱方法测定了该配合物与鱼精DNA、腺苷三磷酸和腺嘌呤的作用情况, 并就相互作用机理进行了初步分析.