分布式光纤Bragg光栅波长校准方法

提出了一种利用标准参考光谱进行波长校准的方法。实验中利用由宽带光源和光纤可调谐滤波器组成的可调谐光源分别扫描了参考光谱和传感光栅的光谱。在参考通道,ITU标准参考模块的输出是具有固定波长的梳状光谱。利用高斯拟合算法计算出由标准参考透射谱峰值输出的对应的驱动电压,通过样条插值函数获得了滤波器输出波长与驱动电压的关系。计算光栅反射谱峰值对应的驱动电压,利用上面获得的滤波器输出波长与驱动电压的关系式可以计算出传感光栅的Bragg波长。实验结果表明,在较大的波长范围内实现了对多个传感光栅的波长校准,减小了由滤波器非线性输出造成的测量误差,具有较高的重复性。     

P-GaN ICP刻蚀损伤研究

运用Cl2/N2等离子体系统,系统研究了ICP刻蚀中ICP功率、RF功率、反应室压力和Cl2百分比对p型GaN材料的物理表面形貌和欧姆接触特性的影响.原子力显微镜显示,在文中所用的刻蚀条件范围内,刻蚀并没有引起表面形貌较大的变化,刻蚀表面的均方根粗糙度在1.2nm以下.结果还显示,已刻蚀p-GaN材料的电特性与物理表面形貌没有直观联系,刻蚀后欧姆接触特性变差更多地是因为刻蚀中浅施主能级的引入,使表面附近空穴浓度降低所致.     

Degradation of the transconductance of a gate-modulated generation current in nMOSFET

The degradation of transconductance(G) of a gate-modulated generation current I GD in a LDD nMOSFET is investigated.The G curve shifts rightward under the single electron-injection-stress(EIS).The trapped electrons located in the gate oxide over the LDD region(QL) makes the effective drain voltage diminish.Accordingly,the G peak in depletion(GMD) and that in weak inversion(GMW) decrease.It is found that △GMD and △GMW each have a linear relationship with the n-th power of stress time(tn) in a dual-log coordinate:△G MD∝tn,△GMD∝tn(n=0.25).During the alternate stress,the injected holes neutralize QL induced by the previous EIS.This neutralization makes the effective V D restore to the initial value and then the I GD peak recovers completely.Yet the threshold voltage recovery is incomplete due to the trapped electron located over the channel(QC).As a result,G MW only recovers to circa 50% of the initial value after the hole-injection-stress(HIS).Instead,G MD almost recovers.The relevant mechanisms are given in detail.     

聚吡咯/碳纳米管复合物的制备及电性能研究

用原位聚合法制备了聚吡咯/碳纳米管（PPy/MWNTs）复合物。采用XRD、TGA、FT-IR、SEM、四探针测试仪和网络分析仪表征了PPy/MWNTs复合物的组成、结构、形貌和电性能。研究了不同条件，如质子酸及其浓度、引发剂和单体的物质的量比（nAPS/nPy）、MWNTs的质量分数（ωMWNTs）和反应时间对PPy/MWNTs复合物电性能的影响。结果表明，当磷酸浓度为0.1 mol/L、nAPS/nPy为1:1、ωMWNTs等于45 wt%、反应时间12 h时，制备的PPy/MWNTs复合物的导电性和介电损耗性能最好。     

基于RBF模糊神经网络的垂直轴风力机设计

半转结构垂直轴风力机具有优良的空气动力特性,为了进一步提高风电系统输出电能的质量,在RBF神经网络与模糊逻辑系统的函数等价条件下,探索了基于T-S模糊模型的RBF模糊神经网络控制算法,并依此设计出两叶结构半转式垂直轴风力机控制器;通过与常规PID控制算法的仿真比较,表明基于T-S模型的RBF模糊神经网络控制算法在两叶结构半转式垂直轴风力机的恒转速控制方面具有一定的优越性。     

含芳烃废水的ClO2催化氧化处理

在自行设计、建立的废水催化氧化反应实验装置上对氯酚、苯酚及苯胺废水进行了ClO2催化氧化处理.苯酚、邻氯苯酚、苯胺的去除率分别达到99.5%、99.3%和97.86%,而相应的CODcr去除率分别为81.6%、83.1%和83.54%.通过对反应中间产物的测定分析发现,用ClO2作氧化剂,在常温常压下催化氧化废水中的芳烃化合物,可以将大分子苯环类污染物氧化分解成小分子的中间产物,从而提高了废水的可生化性,这为ClO2催化氧化技术与生化技术组合处理提供了可行性.     

Discovery of Anti-SARS Coronavirus Drug Based on Molecular Docking and Database Screening

The active site of 3CL proteinase (3CL^por) for coronavirus was identified by comparing the crystal structures of human and porcine coronavirus. The inhibitor of the main protein of rhinovirus (Ag7088) could bind with 3CL^pro of human coronavirus, then it was selected as the reference for molecular docking and database screening. The ligands from two databases were used to search potential lead structures with molecular docking. Several structures from natural products and ACD-SC databases were found to have lower binding free energy with 3CL^pro than that of Ag7088. These structures have similar hydrophobicity to Ag7088. They have complementary electrostatic potential and hydrogen bond aeceptor and donor with 3CL^pro, showing that the strategy of anti-SARS drug design based on molecular docking and database screening is feasible.     

UG软件在数控加工编程中的应用

介绍了UG软件在数控加工编程中的操作流程，并对操作流程中的要点作了简要的说明。     

光晶格中双组分偶极玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体的调制不稳定性

利用线性稳定性分析的方法,对光晶格中双组分偶极玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体(Bose-Einstein condensates,简称BECs)的调制不稳定性进行了研究.得到了光晶格中双组分偶极BECs原子系统调制不稳定性区域的分布与在位相互作用和由偶极-偶极相互作用所导致的格点间BECs相互作用之间的关系.结果显示,格点间BECs的相互作用对光晶格中双组分偶极BECs的调制不稳定性有较大的影响,这可为实际应用中如何操控双组分偶极BECs提供有用的信息. 关键词： 光晶格 双组分玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体 调制不稳定性 偶极-偶极相互作用