硅材料功率半导体器件结终端技术的新发展

综述了硅材料功率半导体器件常用结终端技术的新发展.介绍了场板、场限环、结终端延伸、横向变掺杂、深槽、超结器件的终端等一系列终端技术发展中出现的新结构、新原理和新数据,并对其优缺点与适用范围进行了说明.     

光弹条纹图像的全场相移技术

本文详细分析了光弹性条纹图像的特点，利用图像处理技术，结合相移法及Ｔａｒｄｙ补偿法，实现了等倾线和等差线的全场相移，使得模型中任一点的主应力差值及第一主应力方向值可由计算机自动判读，实现了光弹性实验数据的自动处理。     

Tunable ground-state solitons in spin–orbit coupling Bose–Einstein condensates in the presence of optical lattices

Properties of the ground-state solitons, which exist in the spin–orbit coupling(SOC) Bose–Einstein condensates(BEC) in the presence of optical lattices, are presented. Results show that several system parameters, such as SOC strength,lattice depth, and lattice frequency, have important influences on properties of ground state solitons in SOC BEC. By controlling these parameters, structure and spin polarization of the ground-state solitons can be effectively tuned, so manipulation of atoms may be realized.     

Control of the interparticle spacing in superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle clusters by surface ligand engineering

Polymer-mediated self-assembly of superparamagnetic iron oxide(SPIO) nanoparticles allows modulation of the structure of SPIO nanocrystal cluster and their magnetic properties. In this study, dopamine-functionalized polyesters(DApolyester) were used to directly control the magnetic nanoparticle spacing and its effect on magnetic resonance relaxation properties of these clusters was investigated. Monodisperse SPIO nanocrystals with different surface coating materials(poly(ε-caprolactone), poly(lactic acid)) of different molecular weights containing dopamine(DA) structure(DA-PCL2k,DA-PCL1k, DA-PLA1k)) were prepared via ligand exchange reaction, and these nanocrystals were encapsulated inside amphiphilic polymer micelles to modulate the SPIO nanocrystal interparticle spacing. Small-angle x-ray scattering(SAXS)was applied to quantify the interparticle spacing of SPIO clusters. The results demonstrated that the tailored magnetic nanoparticle clusters featured controllable interparticle spacing providing directly by the different surface coating of SPIO nanocrystals. Systematic modulation of SPIO nanocrystal interparticle spacing can regulate the saturation magnetization(Ms) and T_2 relaxation of the aggregation, and lead to increased magnetic resonance(MR) relaxation properties with decreased interparticle spacing.     

正交极化共用技术

1.引言近几年,微波无线电通信,以地面通信及卫星通信为中心,获得了迅速发展。予计今后无线通信业务更会继续增大,随着10GHz以上新频段的开拓,实用价值高的现用频段的所谓频谱复用的想法也日益高涨。特别是拟于1979年发射的国际通信卫星V号,准备在每个单一极化所用的4/6 GHz频段上,使用基于同一频率的正交极化共用技术。为实现正交极化共用,要迅速提高天线及馈源装置的极化特性,与此同时,补偿降雨引起电波传播上的极化特     

用于卫星遥感图像的多尺度目标检测算法

为解决在卫星遥感图像的多尺度目标检测中出现的背景混乱、小目标检测精度低、漏检率高等问题,提出一种用于卫星遥感图像的多尺度目标检测算法。在主干网络中使用通道和空间注意力模块,并重新设计特征融合网络,实现上采样-下采样-上采样的多重融合,并在其中加入通道权重参数,让网络更加关注重要的层次,实现不同层次特征信息的充分利用,使细节特征信息得到增强。在DIOR数据集中的实验结果表明,所提算法不仅显著提升对小目标的检测效果,而且提高对复杂场景中目标的检测精度,与YOLOv5m相比,对部分较小或者复杂的目标检测效果提升明显,精度提升4.5个百分点以上,整体精度提升3.1个百分点。     

基于NCV门的量子电路故障的检测与定位研究

为了确保基于NCV门库的量子电路的正确性和有效性,给出了量子电路故障定位树的生成算法和量子电路黑盒检测算法来定位量子电路中的门丢失故障。该故障定位树算法去除约98%的无用输出向量,提取输出表中有效的输入向量以及对应的故障输出向量,逐层生成故障定位树。结合量子电路黑盒检测算法对量子电路进行故障定位时不需要访问输出表就能够有效定位量子电路中的丢失门。对benchmarks部分电路进行实验,结果验证了该算法定位单故障门的有效性。