双抽运光作用电磁感应透明的实验研究

主要研究抽运光的强度对V型铯原子三能级系统电磁感应透明的影响，同时研究了双抽运光作用对电磁感应透明的影响，并利用光与原子作用的密度矩阵加以解释.实验结果与理论计算相符. 关键词： 电磁感应透明 双抽运 铯原子     

一种高维持电压的LVTSCR

对于工作电压为5 V的集成电路,低压触发可控硅(LVTSCR)的触发电压已能满足ESD保护要求,但其较低的维持电压会导致严重的闩锁效应。为解决闩锁问题,对传统LVTSCR进行了改进,通过在N阱下方增加一个N型重掺杂埋层,使器件触发后的电流流通路径发生改变,降低了衬底内积累的空穴数量,从而抑制了LVTSCR的电导调制效应,增加了维持电压。Sentaurus TCAD仿真结果表明,在不增加额外面积的条件下,改进的LVTSCR将维持电压从2.44 V提高到5.57 V,能够避免5 V工作电压集成电路闩锁效应的发生。     

驱动场失谐对Λ型原子EIT的影响

文章用缀饰原子研究电磁感应透明,为分析探测光强度的破坏性干涉提供了一个清晰的物理图象,用这种方法可更简洁地研究驱动场失谐对电磁感应透明的影响.     

Experimental investigation of the sub-Doppler transmission spectroscopy in a thin vapour layer at room temperature

The sub-Doppler transmission spectrum in a thin vapour layer (about 150 μm) was observed at room temperature using the wavelength modulation technology. The absorption signal and its second-order harmonic were detected with an external-cavity diode laser. A sub-Doppler spectrum corresponding to resonant transitions of the caesium D_2 line (6S_{1/2}→6P_{3/2}) was demonstrated. The dependence of the transmission signal on the intensity of the laser was also investigated.     

Laser frequency locking based on Rydberg electromagnetically induced transparency

We present a laser frequency locking to Rydberg transition with electromagnetically induced transparency(EIT)spectra in a room-temperature cesium vapor cell. Cesium levels 6S_(1/2), 6P_(3/2), and the n D_(5/2) state, compose a cascade three-level system, where a coupling laser drives Rydberg transition, and probe laser detects the EIT signal. The error signal, obtained by demodulating the EIT signal, is used to lock the coupling laser frequency to Rydberg transition. The laser frequency fluctuation, ~0.7 MHz, is obtained after locking on, with the minimum Allan variance to be 8.9 × 10~(-11).This kind of locking method can be used to stabilize the laser frequency to the excited transition.     

单激光源谐波遥感探测甲烷研究

提出了一种利用单一可调谐外腔二极管激光 (ECDL)及谐波探测技术对甲烷进行现场、实时遥感探测方案。通过理论推导计算出该方案在甲烷 2ν3 吸收带的R6支吸收线上理论最小可探测路径 积分浓度为 87× 10 -9。根据该方案建立了实验系统 ,实验结果验证了该方案的可行性并估算出实验最小可探测甲烷的路径 积分浓度为 4 2 0× 10 -9。     

超冷里德堡原子的研究进展

超冷里德堡原子的Blockade效应对构建量子逻辑门以及量子信息存储的研究有重要意义。本文介绍了这方面的研究进展,主要包括:超冷里德堡原子之间长程Van de Waals相互作用和偶极-偶极相互作用的机理,由相互作用产生的Blockade效应,并阐述了利用单里德堡原子激发构建量子逻辑门的可能性。     

Measurement of quantum defect of nS and nD states using field ionization spectroscopy in ultracold cesium atoms

<正>This paper reports that ultracold atoms are populated into different nS and nD Rydberg states(n=25~52) by two-photon excitation.The ionization spectrum of an ultracold Rydberg atom is acquired in a cesium magneto-optical trap by using the method of pulse field ionization.This denotes nS and nD states in the ionization spectrum and fits the data of energy levels of different Rydberg states to obtain quantum defects of nS and nD states.     

封闭和开放铯原子系统中的EIA效应

本文主要从实验上研究了封闭的简并二能级铯原子系统中的电磁感应吸收效应(EIA)。当泵浦和探测光作用于铯原子的6S1/2 F=4 à 6P3/2F′=5跃迁时，获得了EIA信号，同时研究了泵浦光的频率失谐和强度对EIA信号的影响。在6S1/2 F=4 à 6P3/2 F′=4和6S1/2 F=4 à 6P3/2 F′=3两个开放的二能级系统中也观察到了EIA信号。在6S1/2 F=3 à 6P3/2 F′=4的跃迁上增加一个repumping 激光,将使EIA信号增加。