高均匀性1×4多模干涉耦合器的研究与设计

针对多输出端口输出光功率的不均匀性问题,文章设计了一种基于绝缘体上硅(SOI)的1×4多模干涉(MMI)耦合器,提出了一种优化其均匀性的新方法。耦合器输入/输出端采用锥形波导,为提升MMI耦合器的均匀性,对输出端锥形波导采用不等宽设计,通过优化,四路输出端口均匀性高达0.007 4 dB,而总的插损仅有0.058 dB。依据该方法最终使得输出端波导的传输常数失配,避免了波导之间的串扰,实现了对MMI耦合器输出端口均匀性的提升。     

色谱流出曲线方程的讨论

色谱流出曲线方程的讨论周申范（南京理工大学化工学院２１００９４）１引言由塔板理论导出的色谱流出曲线方程式是色谱理论的基础。它以简单而优雅的形式指出了有关一个柱内色谱峰分离的定性和定量机理。尽管它有某些不足，但由于它能很好地解释流出曲线的形状、浓度极大...     

毛细管区带电泳法测定抗病毒口服液中连翘苷和梓醇含量

1　引　　言抗病毒口服液是治疗病毒性疾患的口服制剂 ,具有清热祛湿 ,凉血解毒的功能。由于成分复杂 ,采用ＨＰＬＣ法分析时样品前处理繁琐。本文采用高效毛细管电泳法 (ＨＰＣＥ)对抗病毒口服液中连翘苷和梓醇进行了定量分析。该法分离效率高 ,操作便捷 ,经济实用。2　实验部分2 1　仪器和试剂　ＶＵＶ 2 0毛细管电泳紫外检测器 (美国ＨｙｐｅｒＱｕａｎ公司 ) ;日立 6 5 5 15液相泵和日立 6 5 5 16可变波长紫外检测器。数据由江申工作站记录 (大连江申分离科学公司 )。石英毛细管 (河北永年光纤厂 ) 6 5ｃｍ× 75 μｍｉ.ｄ .,有效长…     

甲壳型液晶高分子的独特液晶行为*

通过ATRP合成了低分散度的甲壳型液晶高分子PBPCS. 用GPC测定了聚合物的分子量及其分布; 用热分析仪测定了聚合物的玻璃化转变温度; 用POM, WAXD, DSC, Rheometrics ARES流变仪等多种手段表征了PBPCS的独特液晶行为: 升温过程中, PBPCS在玻璃化转变温度之上存在一个各向同性相, 进一步升温进入液晶相——六方柱状向列相; 降温过程中, 液晶相消失, 重新进入各向同性相. 这种独特相转变发生的关键因素是熵的增加, 是一个熵驱动过程.     

高分子阳离子导体的研究进展

本文综述高分子阳离子导体的研究进展,并总结改进室温下阳离子导体导电性的方法。     

硫化的MoO_3/γ-Al_2O_3上甲烷化反应活性规律的研究

CO甲烷化是降低城市煤气中CO含量和增加热值的较好方法之一。镍、钌等过渡金属催化剂的硫中毒问题很难解决,因而近些年来对能抗硫中毒的钼基催化剂有了些研究,尽管这类催化剂在常压下的活性并不高。本文测定了不同硫化条件下MoO_3/γ-Al_2O_3催化剂的活性及硫钼原子比,並对催化剂甲烷化活性规律作了研究。     

调制式DSC在高聚物研究中的应用

综述了一种新的热分析技术－－调制式差示扫描量热示（Modulated Differentail Scanning Calorimetry）。对其工作原理，优点及在高聚物研究中的应用作了简介。     

ANOMALIES OF SHORT-PERIOD GEOMAGNETIC VARIATIONS AND DISTRlBUTION OF HIGH CONDUCTIVITY LAYER IN THE BOHAI SEA AREA

In this paper, analyses of short-period geomagnetic events such as sudden commencementand geomagnetic bay, together with some quiet day, disturbed day and geoinagnetic stormvariations, recorded at 25 repeat stations in the Bohai Sea area during the years 1973--1979are presented. It is found that there are anomalies of short-period variations in this areaincluding the Tangshan earthquake region, and that local anomalies with periods rangingfrom 5 minutes to 2 hours along the Changli- Tangshan-Ninghe-Baodi belt (positive △Z ) andat Yantai (negative △Z) are most obvious. By applying the numerical theory of three-dimensional electromagnetic induction, an attempt is made to fit these anomalies to the struc-ture of high electrical conductivity in the upper mantle. The result brings to light an upliftof high conductivity layer, at the northern margin of which the Tangshan earthquake islocated. The additional thermal stress due to such an uplift calculated to amount to a thou-sand of bars may be an important possible source of generating force for the Tangshan earth-quake.     

~(14)N ENDOR Study on Bis(2-Hydroxylphenyl Ketoxime)-~(63)Cu(Ⅱ) Complex

The ENDOR spectrum of ~(14)N-~(63)Cu-HAP complex in DMSO/EtOH (5:1) freezing solution at 20 K has been studied using orientational selective method in this paper. The anisotropic superhyperfine coupling tensor and qusdrupole coupling tensor of ligand ~(14)N nucleus, and the superhyperfine coupling tensor of various ~1H nuclei have been measured precisely. Comparing the superhyperfine coupling tensor of ~(14)N-nucleus with previous work shows that the analytical method of spectrum is reasonable and the data are reliable in our previous work.