原位Cu(Ⅰ)催化的叠氮-炔环加成反应合成长链双功能分子：蓝萼甲素与生物素的长链轭合分子的制备（英文）

新型生物素标记的蓝萼甲素可以作为潜在的、基于生物活性的靶标蛋白质的探针.利用原位Cu(I)催化的叠氮-炔环加成反应,以高区域选择性和较高收率合成了系列蓝萼甲素的生物素长链轭合分子.研究发现,在优选的反应条件下,原位还原生成的Cu(I)可以很好地被溶剂化,从而展现了高催化活性.本方法较好地解决了针对双长链的叠氮-炔环加成收率普遍较低的问题,简便,条件温和,同样适用于其他以三氮唑链接的长链双功能分子的合成.     

低温丁苯橡膠的分子量分佈

由於性能上的優點,生產量最大的丁苯橡膠,近年來已逐漸趨向於使用低溫聚合產物。高聚物的性質与高分子的分子量、分子量分佈以及化學結構有着密切關係,高溫聚合的丁苯橡膠分子量分佈測定的結果,從粘度數據推斷,約有25％的丁苯橡膠分子有顯著的支化或交聯。本工作對一個低轉化率(16％,試樣Ⅲ)和一個較高轉化率(66％,試樣Ⅰ)的低溫(5°)乳液聚合的丁苯橡膠,用分級沉澱和粘度法測定了它們的分子量分佈。     

N,N'-二(二乙氧基硫代磷酰基)-1,4-苯二胺的合成、晶体结构及热性能研究

通过二乙氧基硫代磷酰氯与对苯二胺反应生成了标题化合物N,N'-二(二乙氧基硫代磷酰基)-1,4-苯二胺，并应用元素分析, FTIR及¹H NMR对标题化合物进行了表征. 利用X射线单晶衍射测定了其晶体结构, 同时应用TG分析法对其热性能进行了分析. 标题化合物的相对分子质量M_r＝412.42, 为正交晶系, Pbca空间群, 晶胞参数为a＝0.86936(16) nm, b＝1.2787(2) nm, c＝1.8897(3) nm, β＝90°, V＝2.1006(7) nm³, Z＝8, D_c＝1.304 g/cm³, μ(Mo Kα)＝0.425 mm^－1, F(000)＝872, S＝1.052. 最终偏离因子R＝0.0628, wR＝0.1860, 可观测衍射点1852个[I＞2σ(I)]. 该晶体通过对苯二胺连接并以中心对称分布, 并形成层状结构, 且存在弱的分子内氢键N—H…S. TG分析表明该化合物有很好的热稳定性及成炭性, 通过其阻燃聚丙烯腈表明, 该物质是一种高效能的膨胀型阻燃剂.     

Dy对Pt－Dy／Al_2O_3催化剂表面吸附中心性质及其催化性能的影响

通过脉冲微型反应催化色谱装置，考察了正己烷在Ｐｔ／Ａｌ２Ｏ３和Ｐｔ－Ｄｙ／Ａｌ２Ｏ３催化剂上的转化反应；用ＴＰＤ、ＴＰＲ和ＨＯＴ技术研究了Ｐｔ－Ｄｙ／Ａｌ２Ｏ３催化剂的表面性质．结果表明，Ｄｙ和Ｐｔ之间存在相互作用，并发生电子效应和几何效应，但Ｄｙ的掺入未改变Ｐｔ／Ａｌ２Ｏ３催化剂表面固有的吸附中心性质     

Li3AlB2O6： Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Its Luminescence Property Compared with LiSrBO3

The synthesis and crystal structure of Li3AlB2O6 with different cell parameters are reported and these cells are transformed each other from the confirmation of crystallographic structural analyses. The absorption spectrum, luminescence and lifetimes of the Li3AlB2O6 and LiSrBO3 solid compounds are measured and the comparisons are made between them. It is shown that the absorption edges are at about 400 nm (or band gap 3.1 eV) and there is one of absorption peaks at about 350 nm for the Li3AlB2O6 and LiSrBO3. The emission band (530 nm) makes a red shift and fluorescence decay time (24.39 ns) of the Li3AlB2O6 becomes smaller compared with the emission band (480 nm) and lifetime (93.16 ns) of the LiSrBO3 at the visible region. The transition energies and oscillator strengths of the clusters (Li3AlB2O6)2 and (LiSrBO3)2 lying at low excited states are calculated by the time-dependent Hartree-Fock method. The obtained results are used to model the photophysical properties and discuss the origin of spectral bands of the Li3AlB2O6 and LiSrBO3.     

A new Sequiterpenoid from Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng

A new sequiterpenoid compound 8aα-hydroxy-1-isopropyl-4,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,6,8a-hexahydro-naphthalene-2,6-dione(1),together with seven known compounds anti-HH-dimer-coumarin(2),(-)-5-exo-hydroxy-bomeol(3),O-hydroxyl cinnamic acid(4),9β-hydroxy-ageraphorone(5),10Hα-9-oxo-ageraphorone(6),10Hβ-9-oxo-ageraphorone(7)and 9-oxo-10,11-dehydroageraphorone 8,was isolated from the leaves of Eupatorium adenopho-rum Spreng.The structures were elucidated by IR,~1H and ~(13)C NMR,EIMS,HMBC and single-crystal X-ray spec-tral data.     

新式夹心型光透薄层光谱电化学电解池

本文设计了一种新式夹心型光透薄层紫外-可见光谱电化学池。该池采用铂网工作电极,两侧平行放置铂片为对极置于同一石英窗口夹层中,同时以聚四氟乙烯隔离膜作为边际限制器,结合池内小孔道设置内参比点进行精确的电位控制,具有理想的光谱电化学响应。利用循环伏安、循环电位-吸收、恒电位现场光谱、双电位跃-计时电量、双电位跃-计时吸收等技术,对铁氰化钾在氯化钾溶液中的行为进行了表征。     

西藏工信厅厅长徐飞到山南无管局检查指导工作

2014年4月22日，西藏自治区工业和信息化厅厅长徐飞、副厅长邱川等一行到山南地区无线电管理局检查指导工作。 徐飞一行听取了山南无管局有关无线电管理工作情况汇报，察看了山南无管局视频会议系统，并连通西藏自治区无线电管理局实地检验了视频会议效果，还到监测机房察看了技术设施建设情况，详细询问了相关设备运行使用情况。     

Three-dimensional image authentication using binarized images in double random phase integral imaging

We proposed a three-dimensional(3D) image authentication method using binarized phase images in double random phase integral imaging(InI). Two-dimensional(2D) element images obtained from InI are encoded using a double random phase encryption(DRPE) algorithm. Only part of the phase information is used in the proposed method rather than using all of the amplitude and phase information, which can make the final data sparse and beneficial to data compression, storage, and transmission. Experimental results verified the method and successfully proved the developed 3D authentication process using a nonlinear cross correlation method.     

卫星固定业务规划频段应用前景浅析

以卫星固定业务规划频段规则为基础,介绍国外该频段的应用情况,展望未来我国该频段的应用前景并提出具体应用建议.