Dy对Pt－Dy／Al_2O_3催化剂表面吸附中心性质及其催化性能的影响

通过脉冲微型反应催化色谱装置，考察了正己烷在Ｐｔ／Ａｌ２Ｏ３和Ｐｔ－Ｄｙ／Ａｌ２Ｏ３催化剂上的转化反应；用ＴＰＤ、ＴＰＲ和ＨＯＴ技术研究了Ｐｔ－Ｄｙ／Ａｌ２Ｏ３催化剂的表面性质．结果表明，Ｄｙ和Ｐｔ之间存在相互作用，并发生电子效应和几何效应，但Ｄｙ的掺入未改变Ｐｔ／Ａｌ２Ｏ３催化剂表面固有的吸附中心性质     

Microelectrode Studies on the Pitting Corrosion Process of Stainless Steel

应用微电极法研究不锈钢点腐蚀发生发展过程，首次获得不锈钢夹杂物缺陷在阳极活化电位的活性溶解信息和点腐蚀发展过程蚀点生长和消止两个相互竞争、不断发展的动态行为，深化对夹杂物缺陷诱导点腐蚀的发生及点腐蚀发展过程机理的认识。实验表明，应用微电极技术研究点腐蚀过程可具有若干明显特点：ａ．由于界面双层电容和背景电流的大幅度降低，有利于检测点腐蚀发生和发展过程快速、信号微弱；ｂ．可考察夹杂物缺陷的电化学活性及其诱导点腐蚀成核的重要作用；ｃ．可研究单孔点腐蚀发展的动态行为及影响因素。     

Li3AlB2O6： Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Its Luminescence Property Compared with LiSrBO3

The synthesis and crystal structure of Li3AlB2O6 with different cell parameters are reported and these cells are transformed each other from the confirmation of crystallographic structural analyses. The absorption spectrum, luminescence and lifetimes of the Li3AlB2O6 and LiSrBO3 solid compounds are measured and the comparisons are made between them. It is shown that the absorption edges are at about 400 nm (or band gap 3.1 eV) and there is one of absorption peaks at about 350 nm for the Li3AlB2O6 and LiSrBO3. The emission band (530 nm) makes a red shift and fluorescence decay time (24.39 ns) of the Li3AlB2O6 becomes smaller compared with the emission band (480 nm) and lifetime (93.16 ns) of the LiSrBO3 at the visible region. The transition energies and oscillator strengths of the clusters (Li3AlB2O6)2 and (LiSrBO3)2 lying at low excited states are calculated by the time-dependent Hartree-Fock method. The obtained results are used to model the photophysical properties and discuss the origin of spectral bands of the Li3AlB2O6 and LiSrBO3.     

A new Sequiterpenoid from Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng

A new sequiterpenoid compound 8aα-hydroxy-1-isopropyl-4,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,6,8a-hexahydro-naphthalene-2,6-dione(1),together with seven known compounds anti-HH-dimer-coumarin(2),(-)-5-exo-hydroxy-bomeol(3),O-hydroxyl cinnamic acid(4),9β-hydroxy-ageraphorone(5),10Hα-9-oxo-ageraphorone(6),10Hβ-9-oxo-ageraphorone(7)and 9-oxo-10,11-dehydroageraphorone 8,was isolated from the leaves of Eupatorium adenopho-rum Spreng.The structures were elucidated by IR,~1H and ~(13)C NMR,EIMS,HMBC and single-crystal X-ray spec-tral data.     

新式夹心型光透薄层光谱电化学电解池

本文设计了一种新式夹心型光透薄层紫外-可见光谱电化学池。该池采用铂网工作电极,两侧平行放置铂片为对极置于同一石英窗口夹层中,同时以聚四氟乙烯隔离膜作为边际限制器,结合池内小孔道设置内参比点进行精确的电位控制,具有理想的光谱电化学响应。利用循环伏安、循环电位-吸收、恒电位现场光谱、双电位跃-计时电量、双电位跃-计时吸收等技术,对铁氰化钾在氯化钾溶液中的行为进行了表征。     

西藏工信厅厅长徐飞到山南无管局检查指导工作

2014年4月22日，西藏自治区工业和信息化厅厅长徐飞、副厅长邱川等一行到山南地区无线电管理局检查指导工作。 徐飞一行听取了山南无管局有关无线电管理工作情况汇报，察看了山南无管局视频会议系统，并连通西藏自治区无线电管理局实地检验了视频会议效果，还到监测机房察看了技术设施建设情况，详细询问了相关设备运行使用情况。     

Three-dimensional image authentication using binarized images in double random phase integral imaging

We proposed a three-dimensional(3D) image authentication method using binarized phase images in double random phase integral imaging(InI). Two-dimensional(2D) element images obtained from InI are encoded using a double random phase encryption(DRPE) algorithm. Only part of the phase information is used in the proposed method rather than using all of the amplitude and phase information, which can make the final data sparse and beneficial to data compression, storage, and transmission. Experimental results verified the method and successfully proved the developed 3D authentication process using a nonlinear cross correlation method.     

卫星固定业务规划频段应用前景浅析

以卫星固定业务规划频段规则为基础,介绍国外该频段的应用情况,展望未来我国该频段的应用前景并提出具体应用建议.     

一种求解加权Toeplitz最小二乘问题的新预条件子（英文）

本文研究加权Toeplitz最小二乘问题的快速求解算法.首先,在增广线性系统的基础上,设计了一种用于求解此类线性系统的新型简单预条件子.其次,研究了迭代法的收敛性,并证明了预条件矩阵的所有特征值均是实数且非单位特征值位于某正区间.再次,研究了预条件矩阵的特征向量分布和最小多项式的维数.最后,相关数值实验表明新型预条件子比一些已有的预条件子更有效.     

四角锥氧化锌的制备及其强蓝光发射性质研究

采用热蒸发锌(Zn)粉的方法制备了大量的ZnO纳米棒状和四角锥状结构。用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、拉曼光谱(Raman Spectra)和光致发光谱(PL)对样品进行了形貌,结构和发光特性分析。结果表明:合成的ZnO纳米棒具有良好的晶体结构,直径约100～500 nm,长度约2～5μm,还有一些四角锥状结构。在325 nm波长光激发下,有微弱的391 nm带边紫外发射和很强的488 nm蓝光发射,呈现出纳米ZnO优异的蓝光特性,并对其生长机理和发光机理进行了初步的探讨。