水雾与雾状油遮蔽性能的对比研究

运用Mie散射理论,计算了粒径服从对数正态分布的水雾和雾状油(柴油)的质量消光系数及其在可见光、中红外和远红外波段的波段平均质量消光系数.研究了粒径分布参数对水雾和雾状油遮蔽性能的影响,结果表明当r0与被遮蔽(波段)波长接近且6.趋于1时,(波段平均)质量消光系教具有最大值.雾状油在以上三个波段的遮蔽性能优于水雾,且粒径分布一定时,雾状油和水雾对中红外波段的遮蔽作用优于远红外波段.     

GPRS在AVL系统中的应用

GPRS(General Packet Radio Service)通用分组无线业务，被称为2．5代(2．5G)移动通信技术，是在现有的GSM系统上发展出来的一种新的分组数据承载业务。本文通过简单介绍GPRS的技术特性，对比现行的GSM通信平台与GPRS通信平台在AVL系统中应用的优缺点，表明作为一种新型数据传输通信平台，GPRS将会很好地应用于AVL(自动车辆定位)系统中。     

新型制冷机冷凝器壳侧的传热强化研究

针对现行制冷机冷凝器的不足 ,设计了适用于冷凝传热的新型折流杆冷凝器的壳程内部结构 ,并分析了其传热强化机理。在重力控制条件下 ,对不同内部支承结构与管束组合的冷凝器进行了传热实验研究 ,得到了水蒸汽在冷凝器壳侧的冷凝传热特性曲线。采用冷凝传热强化因子的概念 ,建立了预测该种折流杆冷凝器壳侧冷凝传热膜系数的计算公式 ,为折流杆冷疑器在制冷系统中的设计应用提供了理论依据。     

转动玻璃圆筒激光器

本文介绍了转动玻璃圆筒激光器的设计及实验结果,得到了脉冲能量为13J,重复频率为15Hz的激光输出。电光转换效率为2.2％,斜效率为3.4％。     

二氧化碳激光灼除治疗扁桃体囊肿

二氧化碳激光治疗扁桃体囊肿报道较少,我院1989年开始专用二氧化碳激光治疗20例,疗效满意,报告如下。     

A theoretical and experimental study on no-guide light pen type 3D-coordinate measurement system

A novel no-guide light pen type 3D-coordinate measurement system with three sets of position sensitive devices (PSDs) to realize intersection converge imaging is introduced. It is called as the light pen type measurement system, because the measuring head is shaped as a pen with several light sources on it. The structure design, measurement principle and experimental results are presented. The theoretical analysis and experimental results prove that this system has advanced features of simple structure, high automation, and high accuracy, and can be used in the measurement fields of mechanical manufacture, robot, auto, aviation and medicine effectively.     

Big Bounce Singularity of a Simple Five—Dimensional Cosmological Model

The big bounce singularity of a simple five-dimensional cosmological model is studied.Contrary to the standard big bang space-time singularity,this big bounce singularity is found to be an event horizon at which the scale factor and the mass density of the universe are finite,while the pressure undergoes a sudden transition from negative infinity to positive infinity.By using coordinate transformation it is also shown that before the bounce the universe contracts deflationary.According to the proper-time,the universe may have existed for an infinitely long time.     

Ag-Bi高温超导线材转变温度的测量

介绍了 Bi系银包套高温超导线材的电阻温度特性 ,用测电阻和电磁感应两种方法分别测量了材料的超导转变温度 ,电磁感应法测量曲线上台阶的出现表明材料中 Bi(2 2 2 3)和 Bi(2 2 12 )两相的存在。     

Cr^4＋：YAG可饱和吸收特性测量

测量了Cr4+:YAG材料的可饱和吸收特性,用多种数据分析方法处理了实验结果,Cr4+:YAG的基态吸收截面σgs=11×10-19cm2,激发态吸收截面σes=1.2×10-19cm2。