基于功率运算放大器的恒流源技术研究

恒流源在现代工农业及科研生产的运用中正朝着体积小、精度高、稳定性好、使用灵活的方向发展。文章就压控恒流源的技术和原理进行了分析,提出了使用功率运算放大器获得高稳定恒流源的技术方案,并使用Pspice进行了较为详细的模拟和理论分析。     

关于丢番图方程(ax~m±1)/(ax±1)=y~n与(ax~m±1)/(ax±1)=y~n+1

本文证明了方程(1.4)没有x是一个n次完全幂的整数解(a,x,y,m,n),从而推广了乐茂华的结论:方程(1.1)没有x是一个n次完全幂的整数解(x,y,m,n),并有条件的得到了方程(1.5)的全部解.     

低熔点液晶冠醚的合成

文献上所报道的冠醚液晶的熔点都相当高。为研究液晶冠醚的光电性质、溢控离子传输性质以及它们在显示和仿生膜中的应用,我们设计并合成出了八种(3-10)低温冠醚液晶,通过元素分析,IR、1HNMR和MS确证了它们的结构,由DSC和织构图(Texture)测定了它们的液晶性质.     

大气环境质量评价的灰色模型

大气环境是一个包含未知信息的灰色系统，根据其灰色性．运用灰色系统理论可以克服目前一些环境质量评价方法（综合指数法、概率统计法、模糊综合评判法）的局限性，使评价结果更为科学和客观。     

Simulation of Helium Behaviour in Titanium Crystals Using Molecular Dynamics

The behaviour of helium in Ti crystals at 300 K has been investigated by means of the molecular dynamics. The study is focused on the influences of He-Ti interaction on the aggregation of helium atoms in the substrate. When a Born-Mayer potential is used to describe the He-Ti interaction, the He atoms are unable to cluster with each other due to the weak bridge barrier that cannot trap the helium atoms, Whereas using a He-Ti potential that is constructed by fitting the ab initio pairwise He-Ti potential, the clustering of He atoms can be observed. The results indicate that suitable He-Ti potential plays an important role in the formation of He clusters in metals. Moreover, it is noted that the shape of the formed He cluster is irregular, and the produced defect prefers to congregating on one side of the He cluster rather than spreading symmetrically around it.     

铝电解电容器用低压箔接触电阻超标分析

通过金相分析和铝箔铆接后的接触电阻对比,研究了铝箔的腐蚀形貌、铝箔表面粉状物、氧化膜厚度、引线质量、铆接工序控制等对接触电阻的影响。提出了降低接触电阻的几点建议:①采用多级变频复合腐蚀工艺,以得到“乔木状”的蚀孔。②改进处理工艺,减少粉状物的产生。③调整工艺控制条件,改善腐蚀形貌。     

一种高效的微型能源系统——微型燃料电池

本文介绍了微型燃料电池系统的优点．分类．应用前景以及国内外研究现状。还分析了应用微型燃料电池市场化所必须解决的一些问题。最后并对微型燃料电池的前景作了初步展望。     

Absence of Charge-Resonance-Enhanced Ionization in Attosecond Pulse Photoionization： Numerical Result on One-Dimensional H2^＋

We present a numerical result of photoionization rate for the one-dimensional molecular hydrogen ion model exposed to intense light of 1 × 10^16-2×10^16 W/cm^2, 55-as pulse duration, and 800nm wavelength. In contrast to the previous calculation result of charge-resonance-enhanced ionization for lower intensity and much longer pulse, our result exhibits an ionization saturation. The numerical results are interpreted in the field-dressed potential picture as over-the-barrier liberation of electrons. This extremely short pulsewidth and relatively high field phenomenon requests experimental demonstration.     

Study on the laser treatment of electroless Ni-P-SiC composite coatings

Effect of the laser treatment on electroless Ni-P-SiC composite coatings was investigated. The microscopic structure, surface morphology, ingredient, and performance of the Ni-P-SiC composite coatings were synthetically analyzed by the use of X-ray diffraction apparatus, scanning electron microscope, energy distribution spectrometer, micro-hardness tester, wear tester and so on. It was found that the composite coatings did make crystalloblastic transformation after laser heating. Structural analysis confirmed that some new types of phase Ni2Si or Ni3Si compound would emerge in the Ni-P-SiC coatings after laser treatment. The micro-hardness measurement results showed that when the laser power was 450 W with scanning speed of 0.5 m/min, the hardness of the coating was superior to the coating obtained by the conventional furnace heating, and wear resistance of the composite coating after laser treating could also improve.