On-line learning algorithm for dynamic sensitivity control in IEEE 802.11ax network

The popularity of IEEE 802.11 based Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) increased significantly in recent years and resulted in the dense deployment of WLANs. While densification can contribute to increasing coverage, it could also lead to increasing interference and cannot insure high spatial reuse due to the current physical carrier sensing of IEEE 802.11. To tackle these challenges, the dynamic sensitivity control (DSC) is considered in IEEE 802.11ax, which dynamically selects the appropriate carrier sensing threshold (CST) to improve spectrum efficiency and enhance spatial reuse in densely deployed network. A dynamic Q-learning based CST selection method is proposed to enable a network to select the optimal CST according to the channel condition. Simulation results show that the propsoed scheme provides 40% aggregate throughput gain of a dense network when compared with legacy IEEE 802.11.     

低黏度透明液体黏滞系数测量实验的研究

研究小球在低黏度透明黏性液体中以初速度为零状态下落的加速运动过程, 通过分析小球在加速下 落过程中下落速度与对应时间的关系而得到液体的黏滞系数值. 新方法改进了原变速落球法研究拟合小球下落位 移与对应时间得到黏滞系数的实验方法. 实验结果表明, 新方法提高了实验的稳定性和拟合的准确度     

DRM技术和现有DX发射设备的数字化改造方法

本文朝述了DRM基本原理和对当前DX系列中波发射设备的数字化改造方法。     

基于多径条件的TH-PPM UWB RAKE接收机性能分析

用半理论的方式对TH-PPM多径信道下A-Rake、S-Rake和P-Rake的BER性能进行分析。A-Rake做为一种理想的接收机,对系统的复杂性要求较高,而在实际的Rake接收机设计中,S-Rake和P-Rake的性能与支路数有关,S-Rake要优于P-Rake。P-Rake与S-Rake的性能差距随着支路数的增加而减小。在对系统的复杂性要求较高的情况下,可直接采用P-Rake接收机。     

用于HJ-1C 卫星ScanSAR 的等效RD 几何校正方法

HJ-1C 卫星是我国第1 颗民用合成孔径雷达卫星,具有条带和扫描两种工作模式。该文根据HJ-1C 卫星ScanSAR 模式的工作特点,在ECS 成像算法和传统斜距多普勒定位方法基础上,提出一种适用于ScanSAR 的等效RD 几何校正方法。首先根据方位时刻关系进行方位拼接,然后根据斜距关系拼接各个子带,接着拟合等效参数,进行斜距多普勒定位,最后实现ScanSAR 图像的几何校正。HJ-1C 卫星的实际数据实验结果表明:HJ-1C 卫星ScanSAR 模式的定位精度可以达到100 m; 24 核CPU 并行情况下实现10 s 处理完一景图像。      

光辐照对单根In掺杂ZnO纳米线电学性质的影响

通过化学气相沉积方法成功制备了高质量的In掺杂ZnO纳米线.选用325 nm的He-Cd激光器做为光源,进一步探究了单根In掺杂ZnO纳米线的光响应特性.结果表明:紫外光辐照可使金属电极与纳米线之间的有效肖特基接触势垒下降,使接触类型由肖特基接触转变到欧姆接触;撤去紫外光后,电极与纳米线之间的接触可以恢复到未光照时的肖特基接触.讨论了肖特基接触与欧姆接触之间转变的物理机制.     

渡河问题的矩阵表示与迭代算法

为解决较复杂的渡河问题,提出用构建岸态矩阵来表示求解过程中左右河岸上同一时刻的人员组合状态;并引入表征小船上人员状况的摆渡算子,则问题的求解过程就可用从始点状态向着目标状态的逐次迭代来表示;而约束条件则由岸态矩阵的生成及算子的选取来实现。同时对运载能力n的取值范围作了较深入的讨论,并用图解算例加以验证。     

微型光谱分析系统检测食品添加剂山梨酸的研究

基于对微型光谱仪的二次深度研发,构建了新型食品安全检测微型光谱分析系统,并采用标准加入法,对牛肉粒中的食品添加剂山梨酸进行快速定量检测。结果表明,采用标准加入法消除了样本基体成分的干扰,牛肉粒中山梨酸在0～10.0 mg·L-1质量浓度范围内有良好的线性关系(R2=0.998 9),山梨酸加标回收率为99.2%～99.5%,RSD(n=5)为0.14%。该微型光谱分析系统在食品添加剂检测应用方面表现出良好的实用化前景。     

基于G-SPAD的卫星激光测距回波特性

从盖革模式单光子雪崩光电二极管的光电特性出发,分析了卫星激光测距的测距精度与激光脉冲宽度及回波强度的关系,并利用长春站卫星激光测距系统对地球动力学卫星进行观测.结果表明,当回波光子数为1 000左右时,系统测距精度为10.2mm左右,当回波光子数为8 000时,测距精度减小为9.4mm左右,表明回波强度较大时,可提高卫星激光测距系统的测距精度;当激光器脉宽为200ps时,系统测距精度为17.3mm,当脉宽为50ps时,系统的测距精度为10.0mm,表明卫星激光测距系统的测距精度随着脉宽变窄得到了有效提高.为进一步验证理论结果,对Ajisai卫星进行实测,分析了高重复频率激光测距系统对系统测距精度的影响,结果表明采用窄脉宽高重复频率的激光测距系统,激光测距有效回波数和标准点密度呈数量级增加,测距精度也有一定的提高.因此,为了改善卫星激光测距系统回波特性,应选用脉宽窄、重复频率高、能量大的激光器作为基于盖革模式单光子雪崩光电二极管的卫星激光测距系统的激光光源.     

New progress on beam availability and reliability of PKU high intensity CW proton ECR ion source

The stability and reliability of an ion source and its beam availability are extremely significant for any accelerator,especially for those high current long term CW operation ones like ADS. Although the first high quality 306-hours continuous wave(CW) operating curve at 50 m A@35 ke V has been successfully obtained with a standard compact 2.45 GHz ECR ion source at Peking University(PKU), but the uncertainties that caused beam trips before are unacceptable during an accelerator real operation and should be eliminated. Meanwhile, no permission will be given when the beam power is upgraded from 50 m A@35 ke V to 50 m A@50 ke V. To improve the PKU CW proton source quality, several upgrades were done recently. After those improvements, a new long term CW proton beam experiment at 50 m A@50 ke V was carried out in June 2016. The total running time is 300.5 hours, including near 6 hours ion source preparation and 294 hours non-disturb continuous operation. Within the continuous 13 days operation, no beam-off happened, no spark was observed,no beam drop appeared, no interrupting action was needed, and only a few beam fluctuations caused by the air conditional failure occurred. Beam availability and reliability within the 294 hours is 100%. The root-mean-square(RMS) emittance of this 50 m A@50 ke V CW proton beam is about 0.186 π.mm.mrad. A careful inspection of the ion source was done after this long term operation and no obvious damage was found. The restart experimental results obtained after the ion source inspection prove the high repeatability of PKU PMECRIS. In addition, a 130-m A H+beam was obtained at 50 k V with duty factor of 10%(100 Hz/1 ms) with this source. Details will be presented in this paper.