Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Mn（phen）（PhCOO）2（H2O）

1 INTRODUCTION During the last decade the manganese che- mistry has aroused great interest due to its diverse redox functions of enzymes in photosystem Ⅱ and its specially structural, magnetic and spectroscopic properties[1, 2]. A lot of manganese complexes involving carboxylate ligands have been reported, and their properties been fully explored[3, 4]. The coordination environment of the manganese site in biosystem often consists of oxygen and nitrogen atoms from the carboxylate groups…     

含有环己巯基配体的钨簇合物的合成及晶体结构研究

C6H11Na, Et4NBF4, FeCl2, (NH4)2WS4在20mL CH3OH溶剂的反应中, 标题簇合物(Et4N)3[W2Fe6S8(SC6H11)6(OCH3)3]被分离得到, 对其进行X-ray 单晶衍射和结构解析。 该化合物属正交晶系,空间群 Pmmn, 晶胞参数 a = 17.370(5), b = 15.986(4), c = 17.858(3), V = 4958.6(6)3, Z = 2,C63H135N3O3S14Fe6W2, Mr = 2134.47, Dc = 1.43g/cm3, F(000) = 2172.0, m(MoKa) = 3.49 mm-1, T = 293(2)K。 采用2966个I > 2.0s (I) 的衍射点对所有非氢原子参数进行结构修正。 得到最后的偏离因子为R = 0.072, Rw = 0.091。 这是一个双类立方烷的结构, 2个单类立方烷的端基金属钨原子通过3个甲氧基桥联。 [WFe3S4] 与 [MoFe3S4]簇核结构比较说明, 两者存在一定的相似性。     

EFFECT OF CROSS-LINKING ON THE EXCESS ENTHALPY RELAXATION OF EPOXY

A method of comparative DSC technique is proposed for excess enthalpy relaxation study. The essential of the comparative DSC technique consists of comparing the enthalpy relaxation behavior of an aged sample with a quenched sample as reference. The accuracy of comparison is improved because of simultaneous measuring of the sample and reference which makes noise of the apparatus subtractive. This technique has been applied to studying the influence of crosslinking on the enthalpy relaxation behavior of epoxy resins. The effect of crosslinking on the kinetics of enthalpy relaxation of epoxy resins is discussed.     

环氧树脂的物理老化

本工作发展了补偿式示差扫描量热(CDSC)法,用于环氧树脂热焓松弛研究,实验结果证明CDSC法较DSC法灵敏并能提供更多的信息。用CDSC法研究了交联度对环氧树脂热焓松弛动力学的影响,计算了活化能,对结果进行了讨论。     

高聚物聚集态的分子运动

一、研究分子运动的意义高聚物由于其长链大分子结构的特点,因此表现出与一般小分子物质不同的性质。如特有的高弹性、粘弹性、力学和电学等性能有强烈的时间(或频率)、温度依赖性。这些性能之所以殊异,固然由于其结构的特点所致,但若溯本求源,则不能不对结构、分子运动、性能三者间的关系作一深入地理解。聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)在室温下硬若玻璃,在100℃左右则软似橡皮;未增塑的聚氯     

测试技术在稀土贮氢合金研究中的应用

本文较为详细地介绍了研究稀土贮氢合金性能过程中几种常用的测试技术。在贮氢合金组织结构方面，应用XRD、SEM和金相测试技术，研究贮氢合金的相结构，通过有关公式计算合金晶粒尺寸，以及反映热处理工艺前后相结构、晶粒形貌、晶界的变化情况。在贮氢合金吸放氢机理方面，通过将贮氢合金粉制作成微电极，采用恒电位阶跃、交流阻抗、循环伏安电化学测试技术，研究稀土贮氢合金电极反应的动力学性能，计算合金电极的交换电流密度、氢扩散系数及固／液界面电荷传递电阻等参数；采用PCT测试仪，研究贮氢合金的储氢量、平衡氢压等性能。在贮氢合金电化学性能方面，通过采用模拟电池测试技术，研究贮氢合金的活化、放电容量、放电平台、循环等性能。     

用KF/Al_2O_3催化合成N-乙基咔唑方法研究

用ＫＦ／Ａｌ２Ｏ３催化合成Ｎ┐乙基咔唑方法研究钟增培周健能（中山大学化学化工学院应化系广州５１０２７５）咔唑是染料、香料、医药等产品的中间体［１］，它及其衍生物是一类杂环芳香烃化合物，有些咔唑衍生物还是很好的有机光导材料，Ｎ－乙基咔唑是合成染料硫化还...     

杂多酸催化作用下氢醌与甲醇生成氢醌单甲醚反应机理的探讨

氢醌单甲醚(HQMME)是单体聚合的高效阻聚剂,又是重要化工原料.以氢醌(HQ)和硫酸二甲酯为原料的经典合成法,由于硫酸二甲酯的剧毒和价格昂贵,正在被HQ和甲醇的催化合成法所代替.有报道,杂多酸(HPA)对该反应有优良催化性能.本文考察了四种HPA对HQ和MeOH生成HQMME的催化性能及其影响因素,并探讨了反应机理.     

新奇的Mo/Fe/S原子簇的合成及[Me_3PhCH_2N]_2[MoFe_4S_4(SC_6H_(11))_7]的结构表征

在 (NH4) 2 MoS4,FeCl2 ,NaSC6 H1 1 (C6 H1 1 为环己基 )的甲醇反应体系中得到一种新型的 [Me3PhCH2 N] 2 [MoFe4S4(SC6 H1 1 ) 7]的钼铁硫立方烷原子簇 ,并进行了结构表征 .它的晶体属三斜晶系 ,空间群P 1,a =1.5 2 3 1( 3 )nm ,b =1.610 5 ( 3 )nm ,c=1.83 83 ( 4 )nm ,α =77.18( 3 )° ,β =75 .17( 3 )° ,γ =64 .60 ( 3 )° ,Z =2 .讨论了由于环烷巯基参与而引起的反应产物及其结构变化     

Damage Studies of Brittle-Ductile Transition in PP EPDM Blends

Damage zones of brittle-ductile (B-D) transition in PP/EPDM blends are studied in this paper. The contribution of crazing and shear yielding zones in damage zones to energy dissipation of blends was measured with computer image analysis (CIA) and the transition of shear yielding zone (A_(sh)) with rubber volume fraction (V_f) was also manipulated. Results showed that the B-D transition of impact strength of blends corresponded to the fracture mechanism in PP/EPDM blends, from matrix crazing to matrix shear yielding. In addition, two new parameters, density of energy dissipation for crazing zone (F_(cz)) and for shear yielding zone (F_(sh)), are first obtained in this paper. The value of F_(sh) is about four times larger than that of F_(cz) for PP/EPDM blends, which confirmed that the matrix shear yielding is a more effective way of energy dissipation in blends.