关于SIS环

通过自内射环和半本原环给出了SIS环的定义,即如果RRR是内射的并且J(R)=0,我们称此环为SIS环;并且得到了它的一些刻画和性质.     

铪钛酸钡陶瓷制备及其压电性能的微观机制研究

采用传统固相反应法制备系列BaHf_xTi_1-xO₃陶瓷,通过对陶瓷的压电、铁电、相组成、晶粒尺寸的测试和分析,发现:所有BaHf_xTi_1-xO₃陶瓷样品均具有纯钙钛矿结构,室温均为铁电体具有压电性;在x<0.1时室温压电系数为195～327p C/N,x=0.02时,压电系数、剩余极化强度和平均晶粒尺寸最大,分别为327pC/N, 13.3μC/cm²和37.2μm,大晶粒尺寸和四方-正交-三方多相共存是其具有大压电系数的主要原因。     

Ca2+和Mn2+共掺杂Ba1-xSrxTiO3固溶体的制备及其电学性能研究

(Ca, Mn)-codoped Ba1-xSrxTiO3 (BST) solid solution, i.e. Ba0.4Sr0.5Ca0.08Mn0.02TiO3, was successfully synthesized via sol-gel process. The product was characterized by TG-DTA thermal analyses, XRD, TEM.The effects of both curing temperature and applied voltage on the resistance, etc. were investigated. It showed that the structure of BST was unable to be changed even though it was codoped by Ca2+ and Mn2+. TEM photographs demonstrated the influence of curing temperature on the morphologies of the tested samples. The dependence of resistance on the curing temperature illustrated that (Ca, Mn)-codoped BST was capable of exhibiting the positive temperature coefficient (PTC) effect at low frequency; nevertheless,it might display the negative temperature coefficient (NTC) effect at other frequencies. The relationships between the resistance and applied voltage revealed that the resistance property of (Ca, Mn)-codoped BST appeared at low frequencies, but its property of capacitive reactance might present at high frequency. These findings mean that the electrical property of BST can be adjusted by codoping method. These phenomena can be explained by the grain boundary resistance effect, Heywang model and ion polarization theory.     

现场参数EMC仿真试验测量技术研究

在关键系统正式投入运行之前必须对系统的电子电气运行功能,特别是系统的电子电气控制系统功能,进行 EMC 特性的基本评估。针对各种系统的现场参数 EMC 仿真测量涉及的试验仿真建模、系统搭建和关键技术进行了探索,介绍了现场参数 EMC 仿真试验测量技术研究的目标、方法和意义,提出了一套进行现场参数 EMC 仿真试验测量技术的基本理论、方法和实施步骤。     

5G移动网络规划技术在智慧城市中的应用

本文对5G移动网络规划技术与智慧城市进行研究,并对5G移动网络规划技术在智慧城市中的应用提出个人看法,希望为关注智慧城市与5G移动网络规划技术的人群带来参考。移动通信技术的发展让5G移动网络成为了人们关注的焦点,智慧城市作为未来城市建设的必然选择,必须将5G移动网络融入到智慧城市中,以此来让5G移动网络实现价值最大化。     

Ba7AgGa5S15:一种新型混合金属硫化物的非线性光学性能研究

采用高温熔融-自发结晶法成功获得一种新型混合金属硫化物Ba7AgGa5S15.该化合物结晶于非中心对称的P31c空间群(No.159),晶胞参数为a=0.964 53(10) nm,c=1.805 9(4) nm,Z=2.其结构是由[Ga4 S10] T2超四面体与[AgS4]四面体共顶点连结形成的含有18元环孔道的三维网状框架,孤立的[Ga(2)S4]四面体填充在孔道中,Ba2+填充在该三维框架结构的空隙当中.第一性原理计算研究了该化合物的电子结构、态密度、双折射率、二阶非线性光学系数,以及倍频密度.结果 表明,该化合物具有大的光学带隙(3.76 eV),其带隙主要由S3p,Ba5d和Ga4s轨道决定;其d33方向上的倍频系数约为AgGaS2的0.4倍,主要倍频贡献来源于[AgS4]和[GaS4]四面体.该研究表明在Ag-Ga-S体系中引入Ba2+,形成的Ba7 AgGa5S15表现出比AgGaS2更宽的带隙,有利于产生高的激光损伤阈值(LDT).     

铋膜电极微分电位溶出法测定生物材料中痕量铅

研究了镀铋膜电极替代镀汞膜电极痕量铅的微分电位溶出分析法(DPSA)。考察并优化了同位镀铋膜测定铅的条件。结果表明,在HAc-NaAc(pH=4.4)介质中,铅可在镀铋膜电极上得到灵敏的微分电位溶出峰;利用标准加入法对人尿及血中痕量铅进行了测定。本法避免了镀汞膜电极对人体健康及环境的危害。     

复动量表象方法对奇特核中晕现象的研究

晕现象的研究使人们对核结构有了新的认识。连续谱,尤其是连续谱中的共振态在其中扮演着重要角色。复动量表象(CMR)方法不仅能够统一描述束缚态、共振态和连续谱,而且能够很好地描述窄共振和宽共振。本文介绍了CMR方法对原子核共振态的研究。给出了31Ne和19C等核的束缚态和共振态的单粒子能量随形变参数β₂的变化规律,分析了19C和31Ne中单中子晕形成的物理机制和在中子数N=20附近能级反转的原因,并预测了比37Mg重的核中的单中子晕现象,这一预测结果对在实验中寻找较重的晕核具有一定的参考价值。这些研究表明CMR 方法不仅适用于描述稳定核,也适用于描述具有弥散物质分布的奇特核。     

侧链型丙烯酸酯共聚物相变的正电子湮没谱研究

利用正电子湮没技术对侧链型热致高分子液晶丙烯酸酯共聚物进行了变温相变研究．除实验标识出样品的相变温度点外，根据试样中自由体积随温度的变化关系，对高分子液晶材料内部立链、侧链以及介晶基元的相变行为特点进行了探讨，并就与小分子液晶变化特点的一些不同做了解释．     

A New Criterion for Brittle-Ductile Transition of Polymer Blends

The T_c criterion was first used by S. Wu for characterizing the brittleductile (B-D) transition of N6/EPDM blends. But in this paper, a new criterion which is based on the stress analysis of blends is proposed to characterize the B-D transitions of blends, namely, A criterionV_(fc) and d_c are the critical volume fractions and particle size of dispersed particles in blends, respectively. For given blends, A is independent of the morphology of dispersed phase and is only the characteristic parameter of matrix. The B-D transitions of different blends, including polar N6/EPDM blends, nonpolar PP/EPDM blends and PE/CaCO_3 composites, were manipulated with A criterion and satisfactory results were obtained. In addition, a new master curve for the impact strength of PP/EPDM blends versus V_f~2/d was obtained. The results showed that A criterion is more suitable than T_c criterion for characterizing the B-D transition of blends.