Destructive Interference in a A-Type Coherently Driven Mazer

We derive an expression of the interaction between a quantum cavity field and an ultracold A-type three-level atom in which two upper levels are coupled by a coherent driving field. The effects of the driving-induced atomic coherence on the atomic emission probability are investigated. It is found that, due to the driving-induced atomic coherence, there are two transition channels for the atom interacting with the cavity field. Between the two transition channels, there is a quantum interference, which is a destructive interference. This destructive quantum interference suppresses the emission of the atom. The atomic emission probability decreases with the increasing driving field.     

连续变量量子密钥分发系统中调制器驱动设计

相位调制器与振幅调制器是连续变量量子密钥分发中不可缺少的光调制器件.本文以量子安全通信系统的硬件为平台,设计了LiNbO3相位调制器的驱动电路,性能测试电路,同时给出了振幅调制器的性能监控电路.从理论与实验上对方案的可行性与可靠性进行了验证.     

Multi-object quantum traveling ballot scheme

Based on quantum mechanics, a traveling ballot scheme with anonymity and secrecy is introduced to realize voting. By searching the objects in large amount of data bases, every voter may cast votes to his desired candidates. Therefore, the proposed scheme may be applied to voting with a great deal of candidates, such as network voting and so on. The security analysis of the present scheme is also performed.     

基于双模压缩态的量子投票协议

提出了一种基于双模压缩态的基本量子投票协议,该协议通过随机选择信号加载的方式,充分利用量子信号测不确定性原理实现了分布式投票系统.并在此基础上分析可能遇到的攻击.双模压缩态的模间关联性保证了该方案的安全性. 关键词： 量子投票协议 双模压缩态 不确定性原理     

Secure deterministic communication scheme based on quantum remote state preparation

Based on the techniques of the quantum remote state preparation via a deterministic way, this paper proposes a quantum communication scheme to distribute the secret messages in two phases, i.e., the carrier state checking phase and the message state transmitting phase. In the first phase, the secret messages are encoded by the sender using a stabilizer quantum code and then transmitted to the receiver by implementing three CNOT gates. In the second phase, the communicators check the perfectness of the entanglement of the transmitted states. The messages can be distributed to the receiver even if some of the transmitted qubits are destroyed.     

量子密码协议的改进

本文研究了量子密钥分发方案。结果表明以前的量子密钥分发方案存在安全漏洞。为保证方案安全性,本文提出了两种改进方案,使量子密钥实现真正上的安全密钥分发。     

量子信息讲座续讲第二讲量子信息安全系统

详细介绍了量子密码的相关内容,包括量子密码理论基础、最子保密系统、量子认证系统、量子密码与其他学科的关系以及量子密码的应用与展望,并追踪了量子信息安全系统的最新研究进展。     

基于非正交态的量子密钥验证方案

研究了量子密钥分发的验证问题,并利用非正交量子态设计了一个协议,该协议既能分发量子密钥,又能验证所分发的量子密钥的真实性,从而防止了以往所提出协议中可能存在的假冒问题 关键词： 量子密钥验证 量子密码 量子物理 密码学     

一种新型加速器

提出了一种新型加速器方案，并对此方案进行了理论分析和数值计算．这种方案加速带电粒子的原理是利用强激光产生的自生磁场与强激光场构成的混合场使粒子得到加速．结果表明，粒子在较短的长度范围内可获得较大的能量． 关键词：     

基于投影仪的“街角成像”和穿透散射介质成像

散射介质对传统成像的影响非常大,散射严重时甚至使传统成像方式完全失效。如何在存在散射介质的情况下得到高分辨率的图像是人们一直关注的技术。将投影仪应用于关联成像(GI),可以在实验室内实现"街角成像",即利用墙面的漫反射对墙角另一侧无法直接成像的物体进行成像,并在此基础上实现了对隐藏在散射介质后的物体进行成像。该成像方案省去了传统关联成像系统中的参考臂的测量,使用一个无空间分辨能力的桶探测器即可实现。对比实验结果与传统方式得到的结果并分析实验的分辨率以及影响因素,证明了使用投影仪等普通光源在存在散射介质的情况下成像的可行性。