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111.
Four three-mode correlated states are generated by two beam splitters.We show that,by means of parity measurement,those light fields exhibit the nonlocality represented by the violation of the Bell inequality.The conditions fo the maximum violation are also studied. 相似文献
112.
A new method is deduced to calculated the Raman spectra of vitreous or molten silicate.This method includes five steps:(i) molecular dynamics simulation to generate thousands of vitreous or molten configurations in equilibrium;(ii)decomposing the configurations into five kinds of defined tetrahedral units;(iii) normal vibrational analysis with Wilson‘s GF matrix method for the eigenfrequencies and eigenvectors of each tetrahedral unit;(iV) Raman intensity calculations for each vibrational mode by utilizing the electro-optical parameter method and bond polarizability model;(v)accumulating the data of frequencies and corresponding intensities to form the prtial Raman spectral line of each defined tetrahedral unit and finally the envelope. 相似文献
113.
114.
Using a detailed configuration accounting model with term structures treated by the umresolved transition array model,we have extensively investigated the opacitiesof mixture materials.For plasmas at the temperature of 250 eV and density of 1 g/cm^3,our calculated Rosseland mean opacities are in good agreement with other theoretical results.A high increase in the Rosseland mean opacity to 2944cm^2/g is achieved for a multi-element mixture compared to the value of 1729cm^2/g for pure gold.Various mixtures at other plasma conditions are also studied. 相似文献
115.
The aggregation of dansyl chloride (DNS-Cl) in acetone has been studied in detail by steady-state fluorescence techniques.It has been demonstrated that DNS-Cl is stable in acetone during purification and aggregation study processes.The aggregates are not solvolyzed in acetone,and do not take part n any chemical reactions either.It has been found that DNS-Cl tends to aggregate even when its concentration is much lower than its solubility in acetone.The aggregation is reversible,and both the aggregation and the deaggregation are very slow processes.Introduction of SDS has a positive effect upon the formation and stabilization of the aggregates. 相似文献
116.
A Novel Contactless Method for Characterization of Semiconductors:Surface Electron Bean Induced Voltage in Scanning Electron Microscopy
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We present a novel contactless and nondestructive method called the surface electron beam induced voltage (SEBIV) method for characterizing semiconductor materials and devices.The SEBIV method is based on the detection of the surface potential induced by electron beams of scanning electron microscopy (SEM).The core part of the SEBIV detection set-up is a circular metal detector placed above the sample surface.The capacitance between the circular detector and whole surface of the sample is estimated to be about 0.64pf.It is large enough for the detection of the induced surface potential.The irradiation mode of electron beam (e-beam) influences the signal generation When the e-beam irradiates on the surface of semiconductors continuously,a differential signal is obtained.The real distribution of surface potentials can be obtained when a pulsed e-beam with a fixed frequency is used for irradiation and a lock-in amplifier is employed for detection.The polarity of induced potential depends on the structure of potential barriers and surface states of samples.The contrast of SEBIV images in SEM changes with irradiation time and e-beam intensity. 相似文献
117.
In this letter, an integrated application of the prediction for radio wave propagation with the Geographic Information System (GIS) is presented and a real prediction system based on GIS is implemented. 相似文献
118.
In this paper a uniqueness theorem for a skewperiodic boundary value problem is obtained. By using the optimal control method, we derive the best estimate for the integration mean ensuring that the results hold. 相似文献
119.
In the light of the recent works by Sen(hep-th/o203211,hep-th/0203265,hep-th/0204143)and Gibbons(hepth/0204008),we present a phase-plane analysis on the cosmology containing a rolling tachyon field in a potential resulting from string theory.we show that there is no stable point on the phase-plane,which indicates that there is a coincidence problem if we consider the tachyon as a candidate for quintessence.Furthermore,we also analyse the phase-plane of the cosmology cotaining a rolling tachyon field for an exactly solvable toy potential in which the critical point is stable.Therefore,it is possible for the rolling tachyon to be a candidate for quintessence if we give up the strict constraint on the potential or find a more appropriate effective potential for the tachyon from M/String theory. 相似文献
120.
通过对MgO:LiNbO3参量过程温度相位匹配及走离角,允许参量等运转参数的理论计算与分析,确定了晶体的切割角度θ=82℃,以近非临界相位匹配(NCPM)取代NCPM,将温度调节范围控制在较低的温度上,研制了532nm泵浦的MgO:LiNbO3温度调谐脉冲光学参数振荡器(OPO),在800~1700nm波段实现连续调谐输出。参量泵浦功率密度阈值为57.3MW/cm^2,泵浦能量约2倍阈值处,单谐振(SRO)参量转换效率为11%以上。 相似文献