从猪、羊蹄壳中土法提取貴重藥品——酪氨酸

L-酪氨酸(分子量181.19,含氮量7.7％,分子式C_6H_4.OH.CH_2.GH.NH_2.GOOH)是一种动植物蛋白貭經酸分解后的产物。在猪、羊蹄壳,毛髮及蚕蛹內均含有酪氨酸。利用土法提取酪氨酸使用的范品、仪器簡单,并在1000克猪(或羊)蹄壳中能提出約25克左右的酪氨酸。酪氨酸为白色有光泽的針状結晶,有时成一束,貭較輕,难溶于冷水但能溶于沸水,也能溶于稀酸、稀碱、液态氨中,微溶于酒精,但不溶于醚。熔点314—318℃,同时分解。[d]_D~(20)—8.64°(20％盐酸溶液)。     

配位体 SO_4~(2-)对激发态铀(Ⅵ)去活化的影响

近年来,随着激光、微弱信号测量以及瞬态测量技术等发展,对溶液中激发态离子的化学和物理行为的研究已日益受到人们的重视,激发态铀酰离子发光衰减的研究尤为活跃.Marcantonatos 等、Formosinho 等以及郑企克、王志麟等对高氯酸溶液中激发态铀酰离子的发光衰减过程进行了详细的研究.探讨了ClO_4~-溶液中pH 等对激发态铀酰离子的发光衰减的影响,观察到了一定的pH 条件下激发态铀(Ⅵ)的非单一指数衰减,并各自提出了不同的解释.值得提出的是,上述的一系列研究都是在高氯酸溶液中,其它体系中铀(Ⅵ)的发光哀减的研究进行得很少,报导则更少.1983年Joshi 等曾研究了80K 时SO_4~(2-)     

THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF BAYLEYITE

The bayleyite crystallizes in monoclinic space group C_2~5h-P2_1/c with a=6.499(1), b=15.235(5), c=26.513(6), β= 92.92(2)°, Z=4. Intensities of 3430 independent reflections are collected with diffractometer using MoKα radiation. The crystal structure has been solved by the Patterson method and refined by block least square refinement for positional parameters and isotropic temperature factor of non-hydrogen atoms. The final R factor is 0.038.The result of crystal structure analysis shows that the structure consists of discrete [UO_2(CO_3)_3]~(4-) ions and Mg~(2 ) cations are between slab-like units, but they are not in a slablike unit. Its crystal struture is different from that of liebigite which was determined by Appleman. Complexes and cations between slab-like units and in a slab-like unit are connected by hydrogen bonds formed by water molecules.     

基于Krpano的VR场景展示系统设计与实现

随着浏览器WebGL渲染技术和5G通讯技术的快速发展,虚拟现实技术的性能、跨平台问题已经得到了很好的解决,各种虚拟景区、虚拟博物馆等项目更是层出不穷.作为主流的支持跨平台的WebVR框架,Krpano可以使开发人员方便地利用框架下的各种插件完成沉浸式的场景开发,但是仍然缺乏可视化的场景编辑和场景维护功能.基于Krpan...     

毛细管电泳及其质谱联用技术分析重组人促红细胞生成素

用高效毛细管电泳测定了重组人促红细胞生成素（ｒｈＥＰＯ）的微多相性、肽图，同时采用毛细管电泳质谱联用技术鉴定了部分非糖基化胰酶消解片段和Ｏ－１２６糖基化肽的结构。方法简便、快速，适用于ｒｈＥＰＯ半成品的质量控制。     

氢化物负压发生器—真空无火焰原子化器的原子吸收光谱法测定碲

在负压发生器中用1％NaBH_4将Te(Ⅳ)还原成碲化氢后,再加入2mL氧气,用真空泵将氧与碲化氢的混合物吸进电热真空石英管中,同时测定原子吸收光谱。加入的氧与硼氢化钠分解产生的氢反应生成水分子,消除了氢对碲的干扰。     

角分辨飞行时间法研究GaAs(100)表面蚀刻反应动力学

采用探测室可转动的分子束实验装置,研究了氯分子束与GaAs(100)表面热反应和紫外激光诱导反应的动力学.结果表明,热反应的主要产物为GaCl~3, 其角分布可用cos^2^.^3θ函数拟合.对于紫外(355nm)激光诱导反应,由角分辨的飞行时间(TOF)法测得主要产物为GaCl等,它们的通量角分布须用双余弦加和公式(c~1cosθ+c~2cos^nθ)拟合,表示产物粒子在表面法线方向明显聚集,而且由TOF 谱求得粒子的动能在表面法线方向最大. 这种明显的聚集现象可以由激光诱导的粒子在表面附近发生碰撞效应来解释     

VIRUS RESISTANCE OF TRANSGENIC TOBACCO PLANTS EXPRESSING TOBACCO MOSAIC VIRUS COAT PROTEIN GENE

An intermediate expressing vector carrying the tobacco mosaic virus (TMV, Chinese common strain) coat protein (CP) gene was constructed by recombinant DNA techniques. The TMV-CP gene was transferred into the tobacco genome via Ti plasmid and a large number of regenerated plants, including both systemic and local lesion hosts for TMV, were obtained. Southern blot analysis revealed that 1-5 copies of the CP gene were integrated into the tobacco genome. RNA and protein analysis demonstrated that the TMV-CP gene was correctly expressed in the transgenic plants. The abundance of TMV-CP mRNA in total leaf RNA accounted for 0.005-0.01%, while the amount of coat proteins reached 0.05-0.2% of the total leaf soluble proteins. Virus challenge experiments showed that the symptom development of virus infection was markedly delayed and the replication as well as the spread of the virus was significantly inhibited in the transgenic plants expressing the TMV-CP gene. Three of these plants were completely protected afte     

硝基苯气相加氢催化剂Cu／SiO2的改性研究

硝基苯气相加氢催化剂Ｃｕ／ＳｉＯ２的改性研究方向明＊李凤仪夏克坚秦中（南昌大学现代应用化学研究所南昌３３００４７）（江西ＯＡＩ－中德联合研究院南昌）关键词硝基苯，苯胺，加氢催化剂１９９６－０８－０２收稿，１９９６－１１－１８修回苯胺是染料、医药、农药...     

存储器非易失存储器中PRAM的开发进入佳境易失性RAM追求超高速

大电容、低成本、高速、非易失,它们在ISSCC 2007的会议上成为了新型存储器技术的重要特点. 在非易失存储器方面,随着应用领域的扩大(从可靠性要求极高的汽车到要求超低功耗的无线标签),增大容量、提高速度、强化功能等各方面的技术不断问世.