植物形成愈伤组织的激素调节与核酸及氨基酸代谢的关系

本文将绿豆子叶切段培养在Miller培养基上附加或不附加生长素和激动素,研究了受伤和激素诱导形成愈伤组织的作用.实验证明绿豆子叶切段必须有生长素和激动素才能形成愈伤组织.25S和18S的RNA明显增加。对照子叶切段比形成愈伤组织的切段中自由氨基酸的含量多,而结合氨基酸的情况相反.脯氨酸和羟脯氨酸的含量在两种组织中都是随着培养时间的延长而增加,但是形成愈伤组织的切段中羟脯氨酸和脯氨酸含量的比例却大大超过对照。     

几种矿物酸为流动相对HEH(EHP)萃取柱色谱分离稀土的影响

本文研究了以 HEH(EHP)为固定相,盐酸、硝酸、高氯酸和硫酸为流动相,萃取柱色谱法分离稀土元素.其平均分配系数为:■_(H_2SO_4)(3.87)>■_(HCl)(3.47)>■_(HClO_4)(3.44)>■_(HNO_3)(2.68).其分配系数的顺序为:HClO_4>H_2SO_4>HNO_3>HCl.因此,盐酸是较好的流动相.在盐酸洗脱液中加入1M 氯化铵,使 La、Ce、Pr、Nd 分离的洗脱体积减少近3/4.     

纳米金刚石粉酸处理前后性能结构的表征

自从1963年爆炸法合成纳米金刚石[1]以来,纳米金刚石已在科研和工业领域得以广泛应用.但是工业合成的纳米金刚石粉由于其工艺的限制存在一些杂质,其中主要包括纳米石墨、非晶碳和爆炸过程中产生的金属离子.因此,在实际科研工作前对纳米金刚石粉进行纯化处理就显得十分重要,以往的研究表明不同的处理方法各有利弊[2].在以下的研究中,我们采用盐酸消解的方法对商业购买的纳米金刚石粉进行纯化处理,通过对比纯化处理前后的IR、Raman以及ICP表征,分析讨论了酸处理方法的纯化效果.     

Two-dimensional electron gas characteristics of InP-based high electron mobility transistor terahertz detector

The samples of In_xGa_(1-x)As/In_(0.52)Al_(0.48)As two-dimensional electron gas(2DEG)are grown by molecular beam epitaxy(MBE).In the sample preparation process,the In content and spacer layer thickness are changed and two kinds of methods,i.e.,contrast body doping andδ-doping are used.The samples are analyzed by the Hall measurements at 300 Kand 77 K.The In_xGa_(1-x)As/In_(0.52)Al_(0.48)As 2DEG channel structures with mobilities as high as 10289 cm~2/V·s(300 K)and42040 cm~2/V·s(77 K)are obtained,and the values of carrier concentration(Nc)are 3.465×10~(12)/cm~2and 2.502×10~(12)/cm~2,respectively.The THz response rates of In P-based high electron mobility transistor(HEMT)structures with different gate lengths at 300 K and 77 K temperatures are calculated based on the shallow water wave instability theory.The results provide a reference for the research and preparation of In P-based HEMT THz detectors.     

Experimental demonstration of underwater optical wireless power transfer using a laser diode

We experimentally demonstrate an underwater optical wireless power transfer(OWPT) using a laser diode(LD)as a power transmitter. We investigate the characteristics of a solar cell and a photodiode(PD) as a power receiver. We optimize the LD, the PD, and the solar cell to achieve the maximum transfer efficiency. The maximum transfer efficiency of the back-to-back OWPT is measured as 4.3% with the PD receiver. Subsequently, we demonstrate the OWPT in tap and sea water. Our result shows an attenuation of 3 dB/m in sea water.     

Geometrical optics-based ray field tracing method for complex source beam applications

Due to the fact that traditional ray field tracking approaches require a large number of geometrical optical(GO) ray tubes,they are very inefficient in many practical applications.An improved ray model scheme for a complex source beam(CSB) tracking technique is proposed in this paper.The source field can be expressed by a superposition of CSBs,then every CSB basis function has a Gaussian-type amplitude distribution and is suitable for replacing a GO ray tube in the ray tracing approach.The complex phase matching technique is adopted to find the reflected beam in the reflection point where local approximation is used to represent the curved surface in its neighborhood.A new solution to multiple reflections using the conventional right-handed reflected system is used to track the field easily.Numerical results show the accuracy of the proposed method.     

监控设备干扰 列车被迫降速

GSM-R(GSM for Railway)是基于GSM的数字式铁路指挥调度系统,伴随着越来越多的高速铁路建成和使用,GSM-R网络也更多地贯穿于人口密集地区。GSM-R所使用的频段是EGSM频段中的885～889/930～934(MHz),与中国移动使用的上行、下行频段邻近。近日,河南省许昌市某单位设置的     

通向钙钛矿电泵浦激光的研究进展EI北大核心CSCD

可溶液法制备的钙钛矿拥有优异的光学、电学性能,是一类极具潜力的电泵浦激光增益介质。近年来,基于钙钛矿材料的室温连续光泵浦激光以及大电流电致发光器件陆续被报道,在通向钙钛矿电泵浦激光的研究上取得了可喜进展,本文以此为主题展开综述。首先,介绍了钙钛矿材料实现电泵浦激光的优势。接着,梳理了现阶段通向钙钛矿电泵浦激光的两大问题,即非辐射复合损耗高和热效应严重,同时给出了改善这两大问题可采取的一些有效策略。然后,给出了电荷注入平衡化、降低光学损耗、促进粒子数反转等补充手段,它们有力推动了通向钙钛矿电泵浦激光研究向前发展。此外,还介绍了钙钛矿表面等离激元激光、钙钛矿激子极化激元激光等有望实现低阈值钙钛矿电泵浦激光的新机制。最后,总结全文,并对电泵浦钙钛矿激光未来研究做出了展望。     

泰州市无管办与人事局联合开展评先进活动

为树立典型．激励先进，充分调动全市广大无线电管理工作者的积极性．2008年12月～2009年2月．江苏泰州市无管办、人事局联合开展了2006～2008年度全市无线电管理工作先进集体和先进个人评选表彰活动。为保证评选表彰活动的公平、公开、公正．泰州市无管办与人事局联合下发了《关于开展2006～2008年度全市无线电管理工作先进集体和先进个人评选表彰活动的通知》，     

基于TDOA/TSOA的ADS-B虚假信号检测技术研究

广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B)开放式监视构架的特点使其面临易受人为虚假欺骗的安全性挑战。本文设置多个ADS-B基站,利用ADS-B信号的到达时间差(TDOA)与到达时间和(TSOA)对飞机实际位置进行多点定位,与ADS-B信号解码所得位置信息进行比对,从而剔除虚假飞机目标。首先实现ADS-B基站间的时间同步,建立基于TDOA/TSOA的定位模型与算法,给出了利用Friedlander算法获取初值的改进的Taylor级数算法以获取飞机位置。运用蒙特卡洛方法进行了四基站和五基站的仿真实验,结果表明,与现有Taylor级数算法相比,改进算法能提供更精确的飞机位置,并且五基站的定位性能要优于四基站的定位性能。