含Sc(DBM)3bath的有机发光二极管的界面激基复合物发光

报道了一种含Sc(DBM)3bath的有机发光二极管(OLED)的界面激基复合物发光,器件结构为ITO/TPD/Sc(DBM)3bath/LiF/Al,其中TPD和Sc(DBM)3bath分别为空穴和电子传输材料。这种电致发光(EL)发射主峰位于597nm,最高亮度接近200cd/m2,这种发射来自于TPD和Sc(DBM)3bath界面处两个功能层的相互作用产生的激基复合物。同时该LED在紫外光照射下还表现出明显的光伏特性。     

大功率BUCK 变换器电压电流尖峰的分析及抑制措施y

摘要: 在大功率Buck 变换器中电路工作于高频开关状态, 由于实际线路的寄生参数和器件的非理想特性的影响, 开关器件两端会出现过高的电压和电流尖峰, 严重地降低了电路的可靠性。本文详细分析了两种尖峰产生的原因 和危害, 有针对性地提出了几种RCL 缓冲电路, 并给出了电路各参数的分析和设计方法。仿真和使用结果证明了 该缓冲电路具有良好的软开关效果, 对于主开关管的电压尖峰和电流尖峰具有较强的抑制作用。     

链状纳米碳酸钙的原位制备及其性能表征

采用间歇式鼓泡碳化法,以油酸为添加剂,通过对实验条件的控制,原位制备了由小立方体晶粒连接而成的链状纳米碳酸钙,粒子的长径比约为6∶1,分散性良好、白度高、吸油值低,并对其碳化反应机理进行了初步探讨。同时,通过电子透射电镜、X射线衍射、傅里叶红外光谱、白度和吸油值等测试手段对产物的结构和性能进行了表征。     

邻菲啰啉衍生物与柔性二羧酸构筑的铅(Ⅱ)配位聚合物：合成、结构与表征

通过水热合成的方法得到了一个新的化合物[Pb2(L1)2(L2)2],并对该化合物进行了元素分析、红外、热重和单晶X-射线表征(H2L1为丁二羧酸阴离子,L2为邻菲啰啉衍生物)。该化合物属于单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,晶胞参数:a=0.795 40(10)nm,b=2.649 0(3)nm,c=1.996 9(2)nm,β=99.784(2)°,V=4.1463(9)nm3,Z=4,R=0.038 0,wR=0.084 5。在该化合物中,丁二酸阴离子连接着铅原子形成一维链状结构。此外,链与链之间的π-π相互作用使一维链形成了三维超分子结构。最后,N-H…29…29O氢键进一步地稳定了此三维超分子结构。     

A New Manganese(Ⅱ) Coordination Compound Constructed by 1,10-Phenanthroline Derivative and Chlorine Anions: Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Theoretical Calculation

The new manganese(Ⅱ) coordination compound, [Mn(Cl)_2(L)_2](1, L = 11-fluorodipyrido[3,2-a:2?,3?-c]phenazine), has been achieved under hydrothermal conditions. The structure of compound 1 was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. 1 crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 8.419(2), b = 12.286(2), c = 28.451(6) ?, β = 95.889(3)°, V =2927.5(10) ?~3, Z = 4, C_(36) H_(16) MnF_2 Cl_2 N_8, M_r = 724.41, D_c = 1.644 g/cm~3, F(000) = 1460, μ(Mo Ka)= 0.691 mm~(-1), R = 0.0445 and wR = 0.0982. Adjacent compounds are stacked by one type of π-πinteraction among L ligands to generate a 1D supramolecular chain. Further, the 1D supramolecular chains are stacked by another type of π-π interaction among L ligands to give a 2D supramolecular layer. Moreover, the C-F···π interactions between the carbon atom of the L ligand and the pyrazine ring of the adjacent L ligand further stabilize the supramolecular layer of 1. In addition, natural bond orbital(NBO) analysis has been calculated by the B3LYP/LANL2DZ method, which shows obvious covalent interaction between the coordinated atoms and Mn(Ⅱ) ion.     

疏水球状碳酸钙的制备、表征及对聚丙烯力学性能的影响

以十二碳醇磷酸酯(DDP)为改性剂, 采用碳化法制备了分散性良好的球状碳酸钙粒子. 通过FESEM, XRD, FTIR及活化度和接触角测试对产物进行了表征. XRD分析结果表明, 随着DDP添加量的增加, 所得CaCO3由方解石型向文石型转变. FTIR结果表明, 改性剂与碳酸钙表面是以化学键合和物理吸附方式相结合. 当DDP含量达到2%时, 接触角为120.43°, 活化度达到99%, 碳酸钙粒子由亲水性转变为完全疏水性. 考察了反应温度和DDP含量对产物形貌与结晶行为的影响, 并对改性机理进行了初步探讨. 将产品填充到聚丙烯(PP)中, 测定了PP的力学性能.     

一个新颖的二维锌配位聚合物[Zn(L)(1,4-BDC)]_n的合成、结构和表征(英文)

The title coordination polymer,[Zn (L) (1,4-BDC)]n (1) (L =2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazo [4,5-f] [1,10] phenanthroline and 1,4-H2BDC=1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid) has been synthesized by hydrothermal method and characterized by elemental analysis,IR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a=0.970 85(16) nm,b=1.076 98(18) nm,c=1.203 6(2) nm,α=63.894(2)°,β=69.051(2)°,γ=80.427(2)°,V= 1.055 4(3) nm3,Z=2,C27H15FN4O4Zn,Mr=543.80,Dc=1.711 g·cm-3,F(000)=552,μ(Mo Kα)=1.220 mm-1,R=0.037 2 and wR=0.084 4. The 1,4-BDC ligands linked the Zn(Ⅱ) atoms to form a two-dimensional layer structure. The π-π stacking interactions between L ligands extended the adjacent layers into a three-dimensional supramolecular network. Finally,the N-H…O hydrogen bonds further stabilizes the structure of 1.     

有机电致发光器件中观察到的三重态-三重态湮灭导致的荧光发射

在高浓度DMQA掺杂于Alq₃作为发射层的器件中直接观察到了超线性的发射增强现象.当DMQA的浓度在1.6%~5.6%之间时,电流密度大于300mA/cm²,电致发光效率随电流密度的增大而增加.这是由于在重掺杂器件中,较多的染料有效的转移了Alq₃中的激子,降低了器件中的非辐射损失,同时,三重态-三重态湮灭过程产生了新的单重态激子,贡献了额外发光的结果.当后者的贡献大于器件中的非辐射损失时,器件的发光效率将随电流的增大而上升.     

A novel Cu(I) complex based organic ultraviolet optical sensor

A novel Cu(I) complex with the formula of [Cu(DPEphos)(Dicnq)]BF4(CuDD) was synthesized and characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction method,in which DPEphos and Dicnq denote bis[2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl]ether and 6,7-Dicyanodipyrido[2,2-d:2',3'-f] quinoxaline,respectively.Organic ultraviolet optical sensor based on photovoltaic diode is fabricated by using CuDD as an electron acceptor and 4,4′,4″-tris-(2-methylphenyl phenylamino) triphenylamine(m-MTDATA) as an electron donor.The sensor is sensit...