Construction of compressed sensing matrixes based on the singular pseudo-symplectic space over finite fields

Compressed sensing (CS) provides a new approach to acquire data as a sampling technique and makes it sure that a sparse signal can be reconstructed from few measurements. The construction of compressed matrixes is a central problem in compressed sensing. This paper provides a construction of deterministic CS matrixes, which are also disjunct and inclusive matrixes, from singular pseudo-symplectic space over finite fields of characteristic 2. Our construction is superior to DeVore’s construction under some conditions and can be used to reconstruct sparse signals through an efficient algorithm.     

高能重离子碰撞中的动力学涨落与量子混沌(英文)

Wigner- Dyson型的随机矩阵理论作为一种可能的统计分析方法用来分析高能重离子碰撞中所产生的粒子谱的某些无规性 ,此统计分析方法被用来初步分析了EMU0 1的实验结果 ,通过分析可以看出在 CERN/SPS和 BNL/AGS能区粒子主要是随机产生的. In high energy heavy ion collisions, a possible measure for a certain irregularity of the spectra of produced particles is proposed by using the Wigner-Dyson statistical analysis method. The preliminary results from EMU01 experiments are given by using this statistical analysis method. The analysis shows that the dominant effect is random emission in available high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions at CERN/SPS and BNL/AGS regions.     

关于通信广播电视产业“十五”计划发展前景

21世纪初的5年至10年是我国国民经济和社会发展的重要时期,是通信广播电视产业发展的关键时期。世界通信广播电视产业和通信广播电视技术的快速发展以及激烈的市场竞争。既给我国通信广播电视产业带来了难得的发展机遇,也使我国通信广播电视产业面对严峻的挑战。 一、通信广播电视产业“九五”发展回顾 通信业已建成了一个接近世界水平的通信网络,固定电话和移动电话网络规模已经位居世界第二位。通信业提前     

A 1.65μm three-section distributed Bragg reflector （DBR） laser for CH4 gas sensors

A 1.65-μm three-section distributed Bragg reflector(DBR) laser for CH4 gas sensors is reported.The DBR laser has a wide tunable range covering the R3 and R4 methane absorption line manifolds.The wavelength tunability properties,temperature stability and laser linewidth are characterized and analyzed.Several advantages were demonstrated compared with traditional DFB lasers in harmonic detection.     

高能核碰撞中带电多重数快度与能量和中心度的关系

用强子–弦级联模型JPCIAE及相应的Monte Carlo事例产生器研究相对论性核–核碰撞中带电粒子多重数的赝快度密度对能量和中心度的依赖关系.无需另调任何模型参数的条件下,此模型可以同时较好地描述相对论性pp实验数据及PHOBOS和PHENIX实验组的Au+Au实验数据.本文指出:因〈N_part〉并非严格定义的物理量,致使实验上和理论上确定〈N_part〉有一定任意性,从而使得每参加者核子对的带电粒子赝快度密度随着〈N_part〉的增加可能逐渐增大,也可能逐渐减小,因此用它来区分粒子产生机制是欠妥的.     

高能核-核碰撞中直接光子各向异性的数值模拟研(英文)

通过计算给出了在LHC能区非对心核 核碰撞中由椭圆流ν₂ 表示的高横动量直接光子的方位角不对称性。该高横动量光子是由喷注与热密介质相互作用而辐射出来的。光子椭圆流与强子椭圆流ν₂ 相差π/2的相位, 是直接光子椭圆流中负值的来源。同时, 计算表明LHC能区直接光子ν₂随粒子横动量p_T的变化趋势与RHIC上的实验结果一致, 但LHC能区较RHIC能区有更低的直接光子流ν₂ 值, 且ν₂ 值由负到正对应的转换p_T值更高。这表明在LHC能区喷注淬火效应更为明显, 表面发射的直接光子对光子椭圆流的贡献份额增强。The azimuthal anisotropy of high p_T direct photons is investigated by using the coefficient of elliptic flow ν₂ in non-central nucleus-nucleus collision at LHC energies. These photons come from radiation induced by the interaction between jet and hot/dense medium. The azimuthal anisotropy of high p_T direct photons is investigated by using the coefficient of elliptic flow ν₂ in non-central nucleus-nucleus collision at LHC energies. These photons come There is π/2 difference between direct photons and hadrons for the azimuthal elliptic flow ν₂. Such photons are the main source of the negative part of ν₂ for direct photons. The dependence of the direct photon ν₂ on the transverse momentum p_T at LHC energy is found to be consistent with the experimental results at RHIC energy. Furthermore, we find that the value of the direct photon ν₂ at LHC energy is smaller than that at RHIC energy. The value of the transverse momentum at which the direct photon ν₂ changes from negative value to positive at LHC is higher than that at RHIC. It’sfound the enhanced jet quenching effect and enhanced contribution for the elliptic flow ν₂ of the direct photons emitted from surface at LHC energy.     

A 10 Gb/s 1.5 μm Widely Tunable Directly Modulated InGaAsP/InP DBR Laser

We report 10 Gb/s data transmissions using a packaged two-section InGaAsP/InP distributed Bragg reflector(DBR) laser. The tunable DBR laser has a wavelength tuning range of 12.12 nm. The DBR laser has greater than 10.84 GHz 3-dB direct modulation bandwidth within the wavelength tuning range. The 10 Gb/s data transmissions are performed at up to a distance of 30-km.     

基于YCBCR空间颜色传递的融合图像目标检测算法

针对融合图像采用帧间差法检测目标时会出现背景噪声的缺陷,在红外与可见光图像利用小波变换融合后,将彩色参考图像与融合图像在YCBCR空间进行颜色传递的基础上,提出了一种采用帧间差法和形态学相结合的运动目标检测方法.该算法得到的目标轮廓清晰、更易于识别,并且其中热目标呈红色,冷目标呈蓝色.同时实验结果表明在目标检测的过程中,该算法能消除图像融合产生的背景噪声,适应复杂场景的检测,在性能上满足实时性的要求.     

我国苹果栽培区土壤参数的近红外光谱检测研究

在全国11个主要苹果栽培区及其附近农田处,共收集111份土壤样本作为研究对象。使用傅里叶近红外光谱仪采集在12 500～4 000 cm-1光谱范围内的土样漫反射光谱信息,并采用偏最小二乘回归法分别建立土壤有机质含量和pH值的近红外定标模型。为了有效消除土壤颗粒不均匀性所带来的散射影响,同时扣除与土壤品质参数无关的光谱信息,研究运用变量标准化(SNV)、附加散射校正(MSC)和直接正交信号校正(DOSC)等光谱预处理方法,使模型精度得到显著提高。结果显示,经过DOSC处理后,土壤有机质含量和pH值的近红外定标模型效果达到最佳,其相关系数(r)分别达到0.953和0.937,预测误差均方根(RMSEP)分别为0.258(%)和0.248(%)。研究表明,利用近红外光谱技术可以快速检测我国主要苹果栽培区土壤的有机质含量和pH值,为土壤施肥提供指导,为果树栽培提供技术支持。     

介质对部分子劈裂几率的影响

利用部分子在热密QCD介质中的辐射谱, 研究部分子在热密介质中的演化规律. 研究结果表明, 在相同能量下介质诱导效应使得部分子在介质中的劈裂几率大于部分子在真空中的劈裂几率; 高密度介质中的部分子劈裂几率大于低密度介质中的劈裂几率. 本文研究结果与美国BNL/RHIC相对论重离子碰撞实验中观测到的高横动量强子产额压低现象一致, 揭示了在RHIC能区已经生成高温高密物质.