铟锡氧化物纳米网的微波法制备及其光催化特性研究

By using ultrasonic and chemical liquid coprecipitation, the precursor was prepared with high purity In, SnCl₄·5H₂O and urea. The In₂O₃·SnO₂ nanonets were obtained from precursor by heating in microwave oven. The powders were characterized by XRD, TEM. The analyzed results show the sample is In₂O₃·SnO₂, and In₂O₃is rhombohedral system while SnO₂ is tetragonal system. The sample is in spherical grain shape, with average granularity of 35 nm, and the mesh diameter of 10～80 nm. The sample was with fluorescence and good photocatalytic performance for degradation of organic dyestuff.     

界面缩聚

界面缩聚,在常温及常压进行。许多在高温不稳定因而在熔融缩聚中不能用的单体,可用这一方法順利地进行缩聚,这样就扩大了缩聚单体的范围。同时,界面缩聚,设备比较简单,对单体纯度的要求并不十分严格,反应进行迅速又比较容易得到高分子量的聚合物。因此这一反应对高聚物的合成,提供了一个很便利的方法,丰富了高聚物的类型,可以说是高分子化学的一个新发展,具有广阔的前途。常見的缩聚高分子也可以应用以这一反应来制备。     

Direct Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Thermal Kinetics of Supramolecular Complex [Co（H2O）6]·（Hnip）2·（H2nip）2·（DMA）2·（H2O）8 （nip=5-nitroisophthalate, DMA=CH3NHCH3）

The crystal of [Co（H2O）6]·（Hnip）2·（H2nip）2·（OMA）2·（H2O）8 has been cultured using direct method and characterized by X-ray single crystal diffractometry, elemental analysis and FTIR spectroscopy. It crystallizes in triclinic system, P-1 space group with the cell parameters of a=0.7012（1） nm, b=1.1378（2） nm, c=1.6612（3） nm, α= 84.92（3）°, β=85.19（3）°, γ=85.91（3）°, V= 1.3128（5） nm^3, Z=1, Dc= 1.573 g·cm^-3. Final R indices [1〉2σ（I）] are： R1 =0.0279, wR2=0.0765 while R indices for all data are： R1 =0.0327, wR2=0.0806. The Co coordination octahadra are each surrounded by two Hnip, two H2nip, two DMA and eight water molecules that are linked by hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking interactions. Thermal analyses of DSC and TG-DTG have been performed on the complex to predict its thermal decomposition mechanism and determine the most probable kinetic model function using Kissinger, Ozawa, integral and differential methods.     

染料敏化太阳能电池中大孔TiO2薄膜电极的制备及应用

采用溶胶-凝胶水热法制备了TiO₂纳晶薄膜电极，晶型为锐钛矿型。为了提高电极的光电性能，利用聚苯乙烯小球做造孔剂，制备了含有大孔隙的TiO₂纳晶薄膜电极，孔径约为200 nm，该电极具有较好的光漫反射性能，更重要的是球形大孔的存在，提高了凝胶电解质在TiO₂薄膜电极中的渗透和I₃^-离子的扩散性能，与不含大孔的TiO₂电极相比，电池的短路光电流提高约2 mA·cm^-2，光电转换效率提高0.6%。     

Synthesis and Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectra of N-（1,3, 2-Dioxaphosphorinan-2-ylmethyl）thiophosphoramidates

N-（1,3,2-Dioxaphosphorinan-2-ylmethyl）thiophosphoramidates were synthesized and determined by NMR spectra and positive ion electrospray ionization mass spectrometry （ESI-MS） in conjunction with tandem mass spectrometry （MS/MS）. The fragmentation pathways were investigated. The results show that these characteristic ions in ESI mass spectra are useful in the structural determination of N-（1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinan-2-ylmethyl）- thiophosphoramidates.     

人钠/碘转运体基因转染结肠癌SW480细胞及相关蛋白表达的检测

目的以重组人钠/碘转运体（hNIS）基因转染结肠癌SW480细胞并检测hNIS mRNA及蛋白的表达，为放射性碘治疗非甲状腺肿瘤提供新思路。方法将构建好的重组质粒（pcDNA3.1+-hNIS）进行酶切、测序鉴定并扩增、提取。SW480细胞分为重组质粒（pcDNA3.1+-hNIS）转染组、空白质粒（pcDNA3.1+）转染组、空白对照组，转染后以RT-PCR和Western blot检测各组细胞hNIS mRNA和蛋白的表达。结果酶切和测序结果显示插入的hNIS基因大小和方向均正确。RT-PCR和Western blot显示重组质粒转染组SW480细胞可见hNIS mRNA和蛋白的表达，而空白对照组和空白质粒转染组均未检测到hNIS mRNA和蛋白的表达。结论脂质体法可有效地将hNIS基因转染至SW480细胞并成功表达hNIS蛋白。     

广州地铁二八号线屏蔽门不能联动问题

本文主要对屏蔽门与车门联动控制系统的原理进行分析,并对广州地铁二八号线屏蔽门不能联动问题产生原因、有效解决方法及预防措施进行分析探讨。     

电视新闻“评论素养”浅议

电视新闻作为电视节目最为重要的组成部分,对电视节目的整体质量起着举足轻重的影响。电视新闻重在向广大电视观众传递新闻信息,同时也要对各类新闻进行恰如其分的评论。这也就要求电视新闻必须具备较高的"评论素养"。本文从电视新闻发展的背景出发,对如何进一步提升电视新闻"评论素养"水平进行深入系统的探讨与分析,以期为相关工作提供参考与借鉴。