完全图分拆为带两条弦的6-长圈

In this paper, we discuss the G-decomposition of λKv into 6-circuits with two chords. We construct some holey G-designs using sharply 2-transitive group, and present the recursive structure by PBD. We also give a unified method to construct G-designs when the index equals the edge number of the discussed graph. Finally, the existence of G-GDλ（v） is given.     

混沌时间序列的局域高阶Volterra滤波器多步预测模型

依据相空间邻近轨道演化相似性特点建立训练模式,提出了基于自适应高阶非线性Volterra滤波器（HONFIR）的混沌时间序列多步预测模型（MSP-HONFIR）;通过定义距离相似度、趋势相似度来衡量轨道演化相似度,提出了混沌吸引子邻近轨道判别的新方法;从模型训练充分性角度出发探讨了MSP-HONFIR滤波器模型训练集规模控制的依据.数值研究表明MSP-HONFIR滤波器模型的多步预测性能优于原有HONFIR滤波器模型. 关键词： 混沌 非线性自适应预测 Volterra滤波器模型 训练模式     

基于水解-沉淀形态分布的金属盐混凝过程关键因子解析

水解-沉淀是无机金属盐能够发挥混凝作用的关键过程.金属盐的价态、浓度、配体浓度以及水的pH均对混凝性能有着重要影响.为准确对比各种无机金属盐作为混凝剂的优劣势和适用范围,本文通过热力学平衡常数的计算,并与混凝实验相结合,解析和验证了铝、铁、钛和锆4种金属的无机盐在有/无配体情况下的沉淀区域图和水合/水解物种的形态分布,...     

异步电动机缺相及定子电压不对称的保护

三相异步电动机由于缺相损坏的比例在工业企业中的所占约８０％以上，而三相电压严重不平衡造成断相、严重过热而损坏的电机也占相当比例，本文初步探讨了负序电压系数与零序电压的关系，并介绍了缺相与定子电压不对称的保护方案。     

淫羊藿根与叶活性成分的分析和比较

采用细胞膜色谱法（ＣＭＣ）筛选，并结合离体药理实验确定主要活性成分，利用高效液相色谱法分析比较了淫羊藿根与叶中的活性成分及其差异性．色谱条件为Ｋｒｏｍａｓｉｌ ＯＤＳ 柱（１５０ ｍｍ× ４．６ ｍｍ．Ｉ．Ｄ ）流动相甲醇－水（７０：３０，Ｖ：Ｖ）；检测波长２７０ｎｍ。筛选发现淫羊藿根中的两个有效成分ＹＹＨ－２１４和ＹＹＨ－２１６对血管有较强的舒张作用，表明活性成分在ＣＭＣ模型体系中的保留特性与药理作用之间存在良好的相关性。在此色谱条件下淫羊藿叶未检测到这两种活性成分．     

模型化学的创立及科学方法研究

回顾了和分析了模型化学的创立过程,并运用科学认识论和方法论总结了其方法特点及历史启示,对于探索未来化学新领域具有重要意义。     

Analysis and Protection of One Thousand Hand Buddha in Dazu Stone Sculptures

The components of the rock, the pigments, the gold foils and the adhesive of One Thousand Hand Buddha in Dazu stone sculptures, Chongqing, China, have been analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray fluorescence (XRF), infrared spectroscopy (IR), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) and fiber optics reflectance spectroscopy (FORS). Furthermore, the weathering and degeneration of One Thousand Hand Buddha have been discussed and the protective methods have been provided. In this work some useful information to study on conservation of stone relics is given.     

Self-assembly of Carboxyl Functionalized Polystyrene Nanospheres into Close-packed Monolayers via Chemical Adsorption

The polyacrylic acid functionalized polystyrene nanospheres were synthesized and self-assembled into irregular, densely packed monolayers in non-aqueous media. The polymer nanoparticles were chemically adhered to substrates. The morphologies of the resulting films were investigated. The impact of the volume fraction of alcohol in the mixed solvents on the particle adsorption and fabrication of nanosphere assembled films was examined.     

UV/乙酰丙酮法降解脱色蒽醌类染料茜素红

染料废水由于色度高,成份复杂,是一种较难处理的工业废水. 本研究以茜素红为蒽醌类染料的代表,研究了UV/乙酰丙酮（简称UV/AA）法中茜素红浓度、乙酰丙酮用量、溶液初始pH对降解脱色效率的影响. 实验结果表明,UV/AA法在中、酸性条件下对茜素红具有显著的降解脱色效果,其脱色过程符合准一级动力学,降解速率常数远高于UV/H₂O₂法. 基于溶液pH对UV/AA法脱色效果以及乙酰丙酮紫外吸收光谱的影响,推测在UV/AA法降解脱色染料的过程中起主导作用的是乙酰丙酮的烯醇式异构体. 尽管UV/AA法对总有机碳和化学耗氧量的去除率不高,但是显著提高了溶液的可生化性. 因此,UV/AA法有望作为预处理工艺与传统的生物处理法相结合,以较低的成本实现染料废水的达标处理. 这一工作为小分子双酮在染料废水处理中的应用研究提供了新的思路.     

Synthesis and Single-crystal Structure of a Silver(Ⅰ) Carboxyarylphosphonate: [Ag(H_2BCP)(4,4'-bipy)]·2H_2O

The title compound, a novel Ag(Ⅰ) carboxyarylphosphonate [Ag(H2BCP)(4,4'- bipy)]·2H2O (H3BCP = p-H2O3PCH2C6H4COOH, 4,4'-bipy = 4,4'-bipyridine), was synthesized by a hydrothermal reaction and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It belongs to monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 5.7038(11), b = 22.397(4), c = 5.602(4) ?, β = 106.26(3)°, V = 1913.4(7) 3, Z = 4, C18H20N2O7PAg, Mr = 515.20, Dc = 1.788 g/cm3, μ = 1.182 mm-1, F(000) = 1040, the final R = 0.0404 and wR = 0.1216 for 4178 observed reflections with I 2σ(Ⅰ). In the structure, the Ag(Ⅰ) cations are bridged by 4,4'-bipy to give rise to 1D chains running along the b axis. These chains are linked further by the interactions of O (from BCP ligands) and Ag atoms to yield 2D layers. Hydrogen bonding interactions and weak π-π stacking interactions between 4,4'-bipy rings assemble such adjacent layers to generate a 3D supramolecular architecture.