微波消解试样催化极谱法测定香茹和黑木耳中痕量锗

采用双层聚四氟乙烯密闭容器，以HNO3-HClO4为溶解试剂，CaO为外层吸附剂，微波消解香菇及黑木耳试样。在草酸介质中，当有少量高氨酸存在时，锗（Ⅳ）-苏木精-钒（Ⅳ）体系可产生一灵敏的吸附催化波，峰电位在-0.59V(vs.SCE)处。锗浓度在0ng-300ng/25mL范围内与峰电流呈良好的线性关系，检出限为4.5ng/25mL,适宜于香菇和黑木耳中痕量锗的测定。     

互联网数据中心（IDC）网络安全管理的设计与实现

本首先介绍了IDC网络管理安全的有关知识和技术，并结合城域局IDC建设的实践经验，阐述了简单可行的实施方案及其设计与实现，具有较强的可操作性和应用参考性。     

排除差拍干扰提高传输质量

通过排除HFC网前端差拍干扰的实践，总结了保证HFC网传输质量的几点措施。     

Self—Consistent Description of nitrogen dc Glow Discharge

A self-consistent hybrid Monte Carlo Fluid model is presented to describe the nitrogen dc glow discharge.The movement of fast electrons is simulated by the Monte Carlo method while the dynamics of slow electrons and ions is by fluid equations.The spatial features of the charged species and the corresponding electric field throughout the discharge have been calculated,which include the creation rates of ions and slow electrons,densities of the charged species,the electric field and the potential distribution.These closely related results can give a selfconsistent explanation of the discharge characteristics throughout the space of nitrogen dc glow discharge.The calculated ion density is also compared with the corresponding experimental result.     

Phase Dependence of the Inversionless Gain in a Λ System with Near—Degenerate Levels

Due to interaction with the vacuum of the radiation field,near-degenerate lower levels in a Λ system have an additional coherence term,the spontaneously generated coherence (SGC) term.For such a system,we investigate the effect of the relative phase between two coherent fields on the inversionless gain in the presence of the SGC.We find that the inversionless gain,which stems from both SGC and dynamically induced coherence,can be modulated by the relative phase.     

A Pseudospectral Time—Domain Algorithm for Calculating the Band Structure of a Two—Dimensional Photonic Crystal

A pseudospectral time-domain (PSTD) method is developed for calculating the band structure of a two-dimensional photonic crystal.Maxwell‘s equations are rewritten in terms of period fields by using the Bloch theorem.Instead of spatial finite differences,the fast Fourier transform is used to calculate the spatial derivatives.To reach a similar accuracy,fewer sample points are required in the present PSTD method as compared to the conventional finite-difference time-domain methods.Our numerical simulation shows that the present PSTD method is an efficient and accurate method for calculating the band structure of a photonic crystal.     

Isospin Effects of the Mean Field and Two—Body Collision on the Fragmentation Process

Isospin effects of the mean field and two-body collision on the fragmentation as well as their dependences on the momentum-dependent interaction at intermediate energy heavy ion collisions are studied by using an isospindependent quantum molecular dynamics model.We find the prominent isospin effects of the multiplicity of the intermediate mass fragments Ninf,where Nimf depends sensitively on the isospin effect of the in-medium nucleonnucleon cross section and weakly on the variation of symmetry potential in the intermediate energy region.The momentum dependence interaction enhances the sensitivity of Nimf on the isospin effect of two-body collision.     

Microscopic Theoretical Calculations of R—Line Thermal Shifts and Broadenings of MgO：Cr^3＋

By taking into account all the irreducible representations and their components in the electron-phonon interaction (EPI) as well as all the levels and the admixtures of basic wavefunctions within d^3 electronic configuration,the values of all the parameters in the expressions of thermal shift (TS) and thermal broadening (TB) due to EPI for the ground level,R level and R line of MgO:Cr^3 have microscopically been evaluated;and then,TS and TB of R line and various contributions to them have uniformly been calculated.The results are in very good agreement with the experimental data.It is found that all the three terms of TS due to EPI are red shifts;the Raman term is the largest one,and the optical-branch term and neighbor-level term are important for TS;the contribution to TS from thermal expansion is blue shift,which is also important.The R-line TS of MgO:Cr^3 comes from the first-order term of EPI.The elastic Raman scattering of acoustic phonons plays a dominant role in R-line TB of MgO:Cr^3 .For both TS and TB,it is very important to take into account all the admixtures of basic wavefunctions within d^3 electronic configuration.