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硅发光研究与进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
微电子技术的瓶颈和信息技术发展的需求加速了光电子学在硅基材料上实现光信息处理、光电子集成的研究,利用硅基材料制造出高质量的发光器件对光电子学以至整个信息技术均具有重要意义.由于受间接带隙能带结构的限制,天然硅材料具有很低的发光效率,不利于硅光源的实现.通过采用人工改性的方法提高硅的发光效率,多孔硅、硅纳米晶体、掺Er3+硅纳米晶和硅的受激拉曼散射均是目前可实现硅发光甚至硅激光的可行途径.回顾硅发光研究的历史进程,归纳总结了近年来可实现硅发光几种方法的原理、特点以及当前的研究进展.相信随着硅发光效率的提高及器件制备工艺的发展,硅发光研究不久将出现重大突破性成果,并有可能引起新的信息技术革命. 相似文献
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在低压台区中,由于分支线路复杂,节点多,量测点少,台账数据不完整,理论线损率计算困难。提出了一种基于聚类划分与双向LSTM网络的台区线损率计算方法。首先,基于城农网标识、户均容量、运行年限等影响线损率的台区静态参数特征,采用K-medoids聚类算法将台区划分为不同类别;接着,基于台区静态参数特征以及负载率、三相不平衡度、环境温度等台区运行参数特征,采用双向LSTM网络构建每一类台区的线损率计算模型;最后,基于该模型开展台区线损率理论值计算。以某公司28167个台区样本数据进行仿真计算,结果验证了所提算法的准确性明显优于支持向量机与回归树算法的准确性。 相似文献
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李逸豪徐典陈一鸣安东琦李锐 《应用数学和力学》2023,(9):1112-1121
Analytical solutions, with unique research value, can serve as benchmarks for empirical formulas and numerical methods, a tool for rapid parameter analysis and optimization, and a theoretical basis for experimental designs. Conventional analytical methods, e.g., the Lévy solution method, are only applicable to mechanical problems of plates and shells with opposite simply-supported edges, which, however, may fail to obtain analytical solutions for the issues with complex boundary constraints. In recent years, the finite integral transform method for plate and shell problems was developed to deal with non-Lévy-type plates and shells, but it is still infeasible to solve the mixed boundary constrains-induced complex boundary value problems of higher-order partial differential equations. Herein, for the first time, the finite integral transform method was combined with the sub-domain decomposition technique to solve the free vibrations of rectangular thin plates with mixed boundary constraints. The rectangular plate was first divided into 2 sub-domains according to the mixed boundary constraints, and the 2 sub-domains were solved analytically with the finite integral transform method. Finally, the continuity conditions were introduced to obtain the analytical solution of the original problem. Based on the side spot-welded cantilever plates commonly used in engineering, the free vibration problem of a rectangular thin plate with 1 edge subjected to clamped-simply supported constraints and the other 3 edges free, was analyzed. The obtained natural frequencies and mode shapes are in good agreement with those from the finite element method as well as the solutions in literature, thus verifying the accuracy of the proposed method. The solution procedure of the finite integral transform method can be implemented based on the governing equations without any assumption of the solution form. Therefore, this strict analytical method is widely applicable to complex boundary value problems of higher-order partial differential equations for such mechanical problems of plates and shells. © 2023 Editorial Office of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics. All rights reserved. 相似文献
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为了解决当前Web组件出现的可伸缩性差、接口通用性弱、交互延迟时间长的问题,提出了轻量级的REST架构,Jersey是REST架构中JAX-RS接口标准的实现,通过研究它的连通性、可寻址性、无状态性以及稳定性和易用性等特点,设计一套统一、高效、快速、方便访问服务器的Client API,实现为不同的智能移动终端提供统一的Web应用服务。 相似文献
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用分离解法求解弹性接触问题时,在增量加载和迭代过程中,由于接触区某些节点的状态发生改变而导致方程组的系数矩阵某些行和列元素随之变化。根据此特点,本推导了一种新的自适应迭代算法-快速凝缩消元法,并给出具体的迭代步骤,避免了系数矩阵变化时必须重新形成矩阵的重复计算。 相似文献
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