非定常线性化Navier-Stokes方程的子格粘性非协调有限元方法

本文结合子格粘性法的思想,空间采用非协调Crouzeix-Raviart元逼近,时间采用Crank-Nicolson差分离散,对非定常线性化Navier-Stokes方程建立了全离散的子格粘性非协调有限元格式.对稳定性和误差估计作出了详细的分析, 得出了最优的误差估计.最后, 通过数值算例进一步验证了该方法的稳定性和收敛性.     

基于四阶段DEA的区域技术效率分析

通过运用四阶段DEA的方法,首先分析环境变量对各地区技术效率的影响,并得到过滤掉环境因素影响的技术效率;再运用Bootstrap技术,得到各地区纠偏后的技术效率.结果分析表明:可节约劳动的调整对东中部地区效率变动产生较大的影响,资本调整仅起次要作用;可节约资本与劳动的调整对西部地区效率变动都产生重要影响.环境变量的作用表现为:民营资本、基础设施、产业升级、FDI等因素对提升地区技术效率起重要作用.     

二维区间密度加权算子及其应用

针对不确定多属性决策中的属性信息分布不均匀,且评价信息多数为二维信息的情况,本文提出了二维区间密度加权算子(TDIDW算子)的属性信息集结方法.依据密度算子的集结过程特点,文章首先定义了二维区间密度加权算子及其合成算子,然后介绍了基于灰色区间聚类法的评价信息分组方法以及基于非线性模型的密度加权向量确定方法,最后进行了算例验证.验证结果表明,该方法可以有效地解决由于属性信息分布不均匀而导致评价结果不准确的问题.     

Imaginary Quadratic Fields with Ono Number 3

In this article, we prove that an imaginary quadratic field F has the ideal class group isomorphic to ?/2? ⊕ ?/2? if and only if the Ono number of F is 3 and F has exactly 3 ramified primes under the Extended Riemann Hypothesis (ERH). In addition, we give the list of all imaginary quadratic fields with Ono number 3.     

NON-NEGATIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF NON-POSITONE PROBLEMS

1IntroduInthispaperwestudyill(.)(l}xlsl(.)ll(:()noTI-1)ega,t]v(3s(>1lltionsfort,h(i1,woilo]lit,boundaryvalueproblemsu\ry;l;(:i.t>(v,>\,:t),:j:=fti-i'...ifn(j)>l),A>0isdcollstanta,f,dj'e(!'l,.,ti,fi<,,f(())<0(l.:i)111.of)i(lfllsifs{.1.l:)-(.I.2)havel,ecnsi…     

B（X）上保点谱的可加映射和初等算子

记Ｘ为复数域上无限维Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间，Ｈ为无限维复可分Ｈｉｌｅｒｔ空间。本文给出Ｂ（Ｘ）上保持点谱的满射可加射具有的形式，以及Ｂ（Ｈ）上某些初等算子保点谱的充要条件。     

非线性波动方程经典解的整体存在性

该文证明了波动方程uu－△u＝F（u，Du）的Cauchy问题整体经典解的存在性唯一性，并对方程中出现的每项u，Du，D2u的某种范数均得到了与齐次方程相同的衰减估计，其结果补充和丰富了[4]中F不显含u时的结果．     

变厚度圆柱型正交各向异性圆形薄板的非线性非对称弯曲问题

本文首先导出变厚度圆柱型正交各向异性圆形薄板的非线性非对称弯曲的基本方程，利用“两变量法”，引进四个小参数，对厚度线性变化的圆柱型正交各向异性圆形薄板的非线性非对称弯曲问题进行研究，得到了挠度函数W（r，θ）和应力函数F（r，θ）对ε1为N阶及对ε2为M阶的一致有效渐近解．     

Empirical likelihood-based inferences for the Lorenz curve

In this paper, we discuss empirical likelihood-based inferences for the Lorenz curve. The profile empirical likelihood ratio statistics for the Lorenz ordinate are defined under the simple random sampling and the stratified random sampling designs. It is shown that the limiting distributions of the profile empirical likelihood ratio statistics are scaled Chi-square distributions with one degree of freedom. We also derive the limiting processes of the associated empirical likelihood-based Lorenz processes. Hybrid bootstrap and empirical likelihood intervals for the Lorenz ordinate are proposed based on the newly developed empirical likelihood theory. Extensive simulation studies are conducted to compare the relative performances of various confidence intervals for Lorenz ordinates in terms of coverage probability and average interval length. The finite sample performances of the empirical likelihood-based confidence bands are also illustrated in simulation studies. Finally, a real example is used to illustrate the application of the recommended intervals.     

Kronecker乘积图的超连通性(英文)

设G1和G2是两个连通图,则G1和G2的Kronecker积G1×G2定义如下:V(G1×G2)=V(G1)×V(G2),E(G1×G2)={(u1,v1)(u2,v2):u1u2∈E(G1),v1v2∈E(G2)}.我们证明了G×Kn(n≥4)超连通图当且仅当κ(G)n>δ(G)(n 1),其中G是任意的连通图,Kn是n阶完全图.进一步我们证明了对任意阶至少为3的连通图G,如果κ(G)=δ(G),则G×Kn(n≥3)超连通图.这个结果加强了郭利涛等人的结果.