首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   15998篇
  免费   2907篇
  国内免费   2678篇
化学   12757篇
晶体学   212篇
力学   720篇
综合类   266篇
数学   1712篇
物理学   5916篇
  2024年   33篇
  2023年   303篇
  2022年   402篇
  2021年   495篇
  2020年   676篇
  2019年   696篇
  2018年   560篇
  2017年   539篇
  2016年   826篇
  2015年   867篇
  2014年   920篇
  2013年   1227篇
  2012年   1393篇
  2011年   1522篇
  2010年   1095篇
  2009年   1115篇
  2008年   1189篇
  2007年   1039篇
  2006年   1032篇
  2005年   919篇
  2004年   715篇
  2003年   625篇
  2002年   656篇
  2001年   503篇
  2000年   445篇
  1999年   354篇
  1998年   223篇
  1997年   202篇
  1996年   201篇
  1995年   155篇
  1994年   144篇
  1993年   113篇
  1992年   81篇
  1991年   59篇
  1990年   50篇
  1989年   44篇
  1988年   31篇
  1987年   29篇
  1986年   24篇
  1985年   19篇
  1984年   11篇
  1983年   9篇
  1982年   6篇
  1981年   6篇
  1980年   4篇
  1975年   3篇
  1974年   2篇
  1973年   4篇
  1957年   5篇
  1936年   3篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 125 毫秒
131.
The main mission the HL-2A tokamak is of the experiments on to explore the divertor physics and to investigate the plasma confinement, transport and instabilities with high power auxiliary heating and advanced fuelling, it is necessary to develop more new diagnostics and increase the spatial and temporal resolutions of the measurements for exist system. Up to now, about 30 diagnostic systems have been moved from HL-1M to HL-2A tokamak. Other 10 diagnostic systems are being designed and installed on the device. In developed in last 2 years, will be presented.  相似文献   
132.
As a computationally effective tool, the first-order term of the radiative perturbation theory has been computed successfully, and has been applied in a number of areas. In this article, we develop the computational expressions for the higher-order terms of the perturbation expansion in a plane parallel atmosphere. These expressions are then implemented, and numerical results for some typical cases are presented. These results indicate that the computation is successful and that the higher-order terms are essential in cases where the first-order term alone cannot predict the perturbation with sufficient accuracy.  相似文献   
133.
Luminescence properties of CdTe/ZnSe fractional monolayer grown by atomic layer epitaxy have been investigated. To investigate the origin of the highly efficient luminescence, various optical spectroscopic methods such as, photoluminescence (PL), temporal/spatial resolved PL, temperature dependence PL, and excitation power dependence PL have been used. It is found that structural inhomogeneities affect dominant influence on the line width and line shape of luminescence. The luminescence intensity greatly enhanced by the localization of exciton at the disorder induced localized states.  相似文献   
134.
Coaxial cavities are used in high power gyrotrons as the beam-wave interaction structure. Much research has been devoted to their mode selective properties. A coaxial cavity lacks a sharp boundary at its open end, so it has some physical features that can only be observed using a spectral model, such as frequency-dependent field profiles and mode overlapping effects. These properties are important since cold tests are usually conducted in the frequency domain. This study applies the incident/reflected wave boundary condition to the wave equation of a weakly irregular coaxial waveguide. The resistivity of the wall is considered in the analysis. Calculations reveal that the fixed-position spectrum yields an uncertain resonant frequency and quality factor. Although the maximum-field spectrum can uniquely determine the properties of the coaxial cavity, the resonant frequency obtained using the maximum-field spectral model is inconsistent with that obtained using the temporal model. The field-energy spectrum explains the low Q nature of the coaxial cavity. Moreover, resonant frequencies evaluated using the field-energy spectrum agree precisely with those evaluated using the temporal model.  相似文献   
135.
N‐(4‐nitrophenyl)‐4′,4″‐bisformyl‐diphenylamine was synthesized from N‐(4‐nitrophenyl)‐diphenylamine by the Vilsmeier‐Haack reaction. Soluble aromatic poly(azomethine)s (PAMs) were prepared by the solution polycondensation of N‐(4‐nitrophenyl)‐4′,4″‐bisformyl‐diphenylamine and aromatic diamine in N‐methyl‐2‐pyrrolidone (NMP) at room temperature under reduced pressure. All the PAMs are highly soluble in various organic solvents, such as N,N‐dimethylacetamide (DMAc), chloroform (CHCl3), and tetrahydrofuran (THF). Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) indicated that these PAMs had glass‐transition temperatures (Tgs) in the range of 170–230 °C, and a 10% weight‐loss temperatures in excess of 490 °C with char yield at 800 °C in nitrogen higher than 60%. These PAMs in NMP solution showed UV‐Vis charge‐transfer (CT) absorption at 405–421 nm and photoluminescence peaks around 462–466 nm with fluorescence quantum efficiency (ΦF) 0.10–0.99%. The highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels of these PAMs can be determined from cyclic voltammograms as 4.86–5.43 and 3.31–3.34 eV, respectively. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 4921–4932, 2007  相似文献   
136.
文中探讨搜寻TeV能区γ点源的方法.讨论利用student变量t判断来自源区及背景区宇宙线事例的统计差别,并由Bayes定理与MonteCarlo模拟相结合计算源区各能段的信号数,推算蟹状星云在TeV能区的γ射线微分能谱  相似文献   
137.
考虑了拓展插值结点取值范围后的Gruenwald插值算子在实数轴上的收敛性,证明了将结点范围扩大到全实轴后,即取为Hermite多项式的零点,对任意点x∈(-∞,∞),有Gn(f,x)→f(x),n→∞,其中,f(x)为实数轴上任一满足|f(x)|=O(e^x^2/2)的连续函数.  相似文献   
138.
张毅 《物理学报》2003,52(6):1326-1331
研究非保守力和非完整约束对Hamilton系统的Lie对称性和守恒量的影响.分别研究了Hamilt on系统受到非保守力和非完整约束作用时,系统的Lie对称性保持不变的条件,同时给出了 系统的结构方程和守恒量保持不变的条件.以著名的Emden方程和Appell-Hamel模型为例进行 了分析讨论. 关键词: 分析力学 Hamilton系统 非保守力 非完整约束 对称性 守恒量  相似文献   
139.
在Brueckner-Hartree-Fock理论框架内, 研究了同位旋非对称核物质中质子和中子单粒子势的动量相关性及其随同位旋非对称度的变化, 在此基础上计算了同位旋对称势, 并讨论了三体核力的影响. 结果表明同位旋对称势对于同位旋非对称度的依赖性很弱, 但对于动量和密度均有较强的依赖性. 当密度固定时, 同位旋对称势随动量增加而减小. 尽管三体核力对于质子和中子单粒子势的动量相关性有较大影响, 但对同位旋对称势的影响很小. 还与目前重离子碰撞输运理论模型中所使用的各种参数化的唯象对称势进行了比较.  相似文献   
140.
保险公司离散型崩溃模型研究   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3  
本文提出并讨论了含投资因素、红利分配因素的崩溃模型,得出了关于崩溃概率、保险公司的期望寿命的结论,这些结论推广了没有考虑投资因素的崩溃模型的相关结论.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号