聚4—氨基联苯溶液的性质

本文报导了聚4-氨基联苯的电化学合成,测定了它的ESR、IR及紫外可见光谱。聚合物在THF、DMF和DMSO中能全部溶解。界面移动法测得聚4-氨基联苯的DMF饱和溶液中正离子的迁移率为1.48×10~(-8)m~2·S~(-1)·V~(-1)。     

二茂铁有机锡衍生物的13C,119Sn NMR研究

本文测定了几种二茂铁有机锡衍生物的¹¹⁹Sn,¹³C NMR谱。对其中几种衍生物的¹³C NMR谱进行了归属,从而进一步验证了这类化合物的结构。着重讨论了结构如化合物中取代基X的改变对¹¹⁹Sn化学位移的影响。并对结构如 类化合物N→Sn异侧配位的问题进行了讨论。     

变参数波振器中小信号增益公式

利用微扰展开技术推导出变参数波振器的小信号增益两个近似求积表达式并将其计算结果与数值模拟结果进行了比较,二者吻合很好。利用近似解析式对小信号增益进行了初步探讨,得到了电子入射能量可低于初始谐振能,能散度允许范围受波振器设计影响以及降低锥度改变率可提高小信号增益等新结论。     

A theorem of Grünwald-type for Hermite-Fejér interpolation of higher order

In this paper we give a theorem of Grünwald-type for (0, 1,...,m-1) Hermite-Fejér interpolation (m=2, 4,...), which extends the famous result for a strongly normal system of nodes in the casem=2 given by Grünwald in [1].     

Hydroxyapatite coating on porous silicon substrate obtained by precipitation process

Hydroxyapatite Ca₁₀(PO₄)₆(OH)₂ (HAP) is known as a bioactive and biocompatible material, HAP coatings were used to improve the biocompatible of substrate by many researcher, In this work, HAP thin films on porous silicon (PS) substrates have been prepared by aqueous precipitation method with rapid thermal annealing (RTA) processes. The HAP films had been prepared under the annealing temperature ranging from 300 to 1000 °C. By the measurement of X-ray diffraction (XRD), it was found that for the crystallinity optimization, the heat-treatment at 850–950 °C for 1 h would be favorable. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) measurements reveal a dense and smooth surface of the HAP film, and tightly adherence of the coating on porous silicon substrate after sintered. Thus, by this method, porous silicon could be increased its bioactivity and so that could be used in the biomedical area.     

一种实用的MTBF分配方法

本文提出一种简单实用的MTBF(Mean time between failures-平均无故障工作时间)分配方法.这种方法适合于工程系统设计的对分系统的结构(可靠性模型)有了初步的了解,并能估算出各分系统故障率的情况.同时对于需要进行可靠性分配,又苦于对可靠性理论知识缺乏深入了解的人员也非常适用.     

离子表面活性剂胶团对阿斯匹林碱水解反应的影响

离子表面活性剂胶团对阿斯匹林碱水解反应的影响史振民＊刘生昆张祝莲巩育军（延安大学化学系延安７１６０００）关键词表面活性剂，阿斯匹林，碱水解反应，胶团，抑制作用１９９６－０５－０４收稿，１９９６－０８－１２修回阿斯匹林（ＡＳＰ），学名为乙酰水杨酸，有较...     

D→Klv～l衰变过程的研究

用光锥QCD求和规则研究D→Klv～_l衰变过程，首先计算D→K跃迁形状因子，通过构造新的关联函数，消除了twist-3波函数的不确定性给计算结果所带来的影响，从而使计算结果更加精确. 计算得到的分支比与最近的实验数据相一致. 关键词： QCD光锥求和规则 D介子半轻衰变 分支比 形状因子     

Ab initio calculations of accurate dissociation energy and analytic potential energy function for the second excited state B1∏ of 7LiH

The reasonable dissociation limit of the second excited singlet state B¹∏ of ⁷LiH molecule is obtained. The accurate dissociation energy and equilibrium geometry of the B¹\Pi state are calculated using a symmetry-adapted-cluster configuration--interaction method in full active space. The whole potential energy curve for the B¹∏ state is obtained over the internuclear distance ranging from about 0.10nm to 0.54nm, and has a least-square fit to the analytic Murrell--Sorbie function form. The vertical excitation energy is calculated from the ground state to the B¹∏ state and compared with previous theoretical results. The equilibrium internuclear distance obtained by geometry optimization is found to be quite different from that obtained by single-point energy scanning under the same calculation condition. Based on the analytic potential energy function, the harmonic frequency value of the B¹∏ state is estimated. A comparison of the theoretical calculations of dissociation energies, equilibrium interatomic distances and the analytic potential energy function with those obtained by previous theoretical results clearly shows that the present work is more comprehensive and in better agreement with experiments than previous theories, thus it is an improvement on previous theories.